Louise Belfrage's Profile
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's feuding parties resumed talks on Tuesday after a torrent of calls from home and abroad to solve a post-election crisis that has killed 1,000 people and tarnished the east African nation's reputation.

BEIJING: All competition managers at the Beijing Olympics will come from the host country, a first since the 1996 Atlanta Games.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf's opponents won a big election victory on Tuesday after voters rejected his former ruling party, raising questions about the future of the U.S. ally who has ruled since 1999.

BEIJING (Reuters) - Just under 15,000 people were moved from their homes to make way for the venues of the Beijing Olympics and all moved voluntarily with compensation, officials said on Tuesday, countering rights groups' allegations that hundreds of thousands had been evicted.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - From landmark speeches made at independence to recordings of beloved musicians long since dead, Chad lost historic audio archives in the looting frenzy that accompanied a rebel assault on its capital this month.

MANILA (Reuters) - The Philippine military has exhumed what it believes is the body of Dulmatin, an Indonesian militant wanted for the 2002 Bali bombings that killed over 200 people.

BANGKOK: British aid agency Oxfam on Tuesday urged Thailand's new government not to scrap a controversial generic drugs programme, which provides cheaper, copycat medicines to the poor.
KATHMANDU : Nepal's sidelined monarch issued a rare statement Tuesday, calling for peace as the ethnically-tense south of the country entered the seventh day of a violent general strike.
by Nurit Wurgaft, Haaretz, Israel - 400 asylum seekers came to Levinsky Park, near the Central Bus Station, over the past weekend, after being released from the army bases where they were detained.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez's political backing for Colombia's Marxist guerrillas will make it harder to secure a deal to release dozens of hostages held by rebel leaders, the Colombian government said.

SPIN BOLDAK, Afghanistan : A Taliban suicide car bomb aimed at Canadian soldiers in Afghanistan killed 37 civilians on Monday, a day after another suicide blast left 100 dead in the country's deadliest such attack.
ISMAILIA, Egypt (Reuters) - Egyptian police have rounded up some 500 Palestinians in north Sinai in the past four days and plan to deport them back into Gaza shortly, Egyptian security sources said on Monday.

by Beena Sarwar, IPS News, Pakistan - Voter apathy marked Monday’s general elections that were accompanied by allegations of massive manipulations and violence on the one hand and lofty promises of development and cash gifts by some candidates on the other.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - A law that could shape Iraq's future by clearing the way for investment in its oil fields is deadlocked by a battle for control of the reserves and no end to the impasse is in sight, lawmakers and officials say.

by Marjorie Cohn, JURIST, USA - The rules of evidence governing the recently announced military commission trials of six alleged al Qaeda members, combined with the Bush administration's efforts to sanitize the legal mess made by the use of illegal interrogation methods, ensure that the trials will fall short of due process...
by Juliette Terzieff, World Politics Review - Rape has long been a tool of terror for military forces, but in Africa the practice is now spreading to civilian populations, with members of various ethnic groups using it as a weapon against women and young girls of other groups, UNICEF said Feb. 13.
by Joan Smith, The Independent, UK - I don't know how many times I need to point out that not every single image of a naked woman is exploitative.
by Bekim Bislimi and Jasmina Scekic, RFE, Kosovo - “Our family has been waiting for ages for independence,” says Ramadan, Gezim’s 86-year-old grandfather. “So many people have died for this independence, it is unbelievable. They were killed in prisons, abused. All the things the Serbs did to us. Now, it is a great joy. For me, there can’t be anything bigger."
PRISTINA (Reuters) - Europe's major powers and the United States said on Monday they were recognizing Kosovo, a day after it seceded from Serbia.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's feuding parties resume talks on Tuesday after a calls from home and abroad to solve a post-election crisis that has killed 1,000 people and jeopardized the east African nation's reputation.

ARGHANDAB, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Afghans mourned the more than 100 victims of a suspected suicide bombing in the southern Taliban stronghold of Kandahar, a day after one of the country's single deadliest attacks.

CANBERRA (Reuters) - Suspected mass graves of East Timorese killed during the bloodiest crackdown of Indonesian rule are to be excavated by Australian forensic experts to try and identify hundreds of people slain by Jakarta's security forces.

JAKARTA: A three-year-old boy from the Indonesian capital Jakarta who died last week had bird flu, the health ministry said Monday, bringing the toll to 105 in the nation worst hit by the disease.
VILLIERS-LE-BEL (AFP) -
French
police arrested at least 33 people in a major pre-dawn
operation Monday north of Paris, targeting the suspected
ringleaders of riots last year.
by Karine Ohanyan, The Moscow Times, Russia/Nagorno-Karabakh - Unlike Kosovo, the self-proclaimed Nagorno-Karabakh Republic enjoys no strong support from the European Union or the United States in its bid for independence. But Karabakh Armenians, who, with the support of Armenia, won a bloody war against the Azeris in the 1990s, are seeing parallels with Kosovo and the long struggle of its Albanian majority. For Karabakh's leaders, international recognition of Kosovo's independence would set an important precedent.
by Sylvia Poggioli and Andrea Seabrook, NPR, USA - The move comes nine years after the United States and NATO began airstrikes against Serbian military targets in the former Yugoslavia.
KATHMANDU : One person was killed and at least 59 were injured on Sunday in violent ethnic protests in southern Nepal, police said.
PARIS (AFP) -
The
Mississippi Delta is sinking fast, posing a challenge for
the rebuilding of coastal Louisiana after the devastation
wrought in 2005 by Hurricane Katrina, a study released
Sunday confirmed.
NICOSIA, Feb 17, 2008 (AFP) - The Cyprus presidential election, seen as crucial to the future of efforts to reunite the divided island, was too close to call after the first round of polling Sunday, early results showed.
PRISTINA, Feb 17, 2008 (AFP) - Kosovo on Sunday declared its independence from an angry and anxious Serbia in the final fallout from the conflict-strewn breakup of the former Yugoslavia.
by Stephanie Holmes, BBC News - Penny was almost 29 when she was trafficked from Rwanda to the UK, tricked into believing she could start a new life. Instead, she ended up trapped in a small flat in south-west London
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Negotiations to free a CBS News journalist seized in the southern Iraqi city of Basra a week ago are being held up over discussions about how he should be released, a leading Shi'ite militia group said on Sunday.

DAR ES SALAAM (AFP) - US President George W. Bush and Tanzanian President Jakaya Kikwete on Sunday signed a five-year, 698-million-dollar US aid package for the east African country.
KRINDING CAMP, Sudan (Reuters) - The soothing tones of West Indian reggae stopped abruptly and the U.N.-African Union peacekeepers left their vehicles to face a machine gun pointed at them by a Sudanese soldier crouched in a trench.

GENEVA: Two Pakistani Red Cross employees kidnapped two weeks ago in Pakistan have been freed without a ransom being paid, the organisation said on Saturday.
by Barbara Ehrenreich, USA - When Americans vote for "change," what they're really saying is, "Get us out of here!"
by Helen Elliott, Sydney Morning Herald, Australia - This book isn't so much about race or colour, servant or mistress, mothers and sons; it's about the land, who wants it, who gets it and what they do with it.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Attacks by insurgents and rival sectarian militias have fallen up to 80 percent in Baghdad and concrete blast walls that divide the capital could soon be removed, a senior Iraqi military official said on Saturday.

MITROVICA, Serbia (Reuters) - French troops prepared concrete and razor-wire barriers on Saturday to separate Serbs from Albanians in the Kosovo flashpoint of Mitrovica, less than 24 hours before the province proclaims independence.

ROME (Reuters) - A former Nazi guard extradited from Canada arrived in Italy on Saturday to serve a life sentence for war crimes committed there during World War Two.

by Camille Paglia, Salon.com, USA - Old-guard feminists caterwaul for Hillary, while the "weird old coot" rattles right-wing radio. Plus: Balancing the climate debate, real "Teeth," and Suzanne Pleshette, RIP.
COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Gangs of rioters set fire to cars and garbage trucks in northern Copenhagen on Friday, the sixth night of rioting and vandalism that has spread from the capital to other Danish cities, police said on Saturday.

DILI (Reuters) - East Timor's military and international forces have launched an operation against rebels hiding in hills near the capital following an assassination attempt on the country's president, the military chief said on Saturday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Democratic White House hopeful Barack Obama, his momentum building up, sought on Saturday to maintain his winning streak in Wisconsin and Hawaii that hold primary contests next Tuesday.
BERLIN (AFP) - Germany faced Friday what was described as its biggest tax evasion probe ever after "hundreds" of people, including prominent figures, were said to have hidden assets in Liechtenstein.
MADRID (Reuters) - Spain said on Friday it had agreed to extradite to Argentina an ex-member of a death squad which tortured and killed people in the early 1970s, just before the South American country's notorious "Dirty War".

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council renewed an arms embargo and asset freeze aimed at rebels in Congo for another six weeks on Friday, after U.N. peacekeepers reported clashes that threaten a cease-fire.

PRISTINA, Serbia (AFP) - Political tensions rose Friday ahead of Kosovo's imminent declaration of independence from Serbia, which up until the last minute is fighting what it calls a "serious threat."
by Mona Eltahawy, International Herald Tribune, New York - As a Muslim woman, I am struck by the Archbishop of Canterbury's naïveté in saying that some parts Shariah should be adopted alongside Britain's legal system.
COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Danish Muslim preachers sought to soothe Muslim anger on Friday after newspapers reprinted a drawing of the Prophet Mohammad which caused outrage in Islamic countries two years ago.

by Helen Briggs, BBC News, Boston - Only about 4% of the world's oceans remain undamaged by human activity, according to the first detailed global map of human impacts on the seas.
by Josephine Hearn, Politico, USA - Ironic twist: Close to half of the 700-plus Democratic superdelegates who could end up determining the party nominee are white men.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Former UN chief Kofi Annan said Friday that a deal to end Kenya's political turmoil that has caused more than 1,000 deaths was "very close" and voiced hope that the "last difficult and frightening step" would be taken next week.
TBILISI (Reuters) - Around 20,000 people protested in central Tbilisi on Friday against Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili, the largest demonstration against the revolutionary leader since he was sworn in for a second term last month.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's Hezbollah has appointed a successor to its senior guerrilla commander Imad Moughniyah who was assassinated in Syria this week, a Lebanese security source said on Friday.

LONDON (AFP) - British Airways and Virgin Atlantic are to pay a combined 200 million dollars (136.2 million euros) in compensation to millions of passengers for colluding over fuel surcharges on tickets, lawyers said on Friday.
by Mialy Andriamananjara, Global Voices - With a Valentine's Day performance of the controversial Vagina Monologues and a human rights committee's decision to call for a review of Madagascar's abortion ban, gender issues are a hot topic the Malagasy blogosphere.
FRANKFURT AN DER ODER, Germany (Reuters) - A German woman sentenced to prison for killing eight of her babies and burying some of them in flower pots said on Thursday she could neither understand nor explain her actions.

BEIRUT (AFP) - Lebanon's Hezbollah opposition chief declared "open war" on Israel on Thursday while hundreds of thousands of government supporters filled central Beirut to remember slain ex-premier Rafiq Hariri.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's feuding parties have agreed to rewrite the constitution within a year in an effort to end post-election violence, but have yet to strike a deal on power-sharing, a government negotiator said on Thursday.

by Maryflor Suárez, El Universal, Venezuela - The country faces scarcity of basic staples, a growing food black market, skyrocketing inflation, and food smuggling to neighbor countries.
by Anette Baldauf, Eurozine, Austria - "Shopping towns" were supposed to strengthen civic life and alleviate women's lives. Yet within a decade, they had become the architectural extension of the policies of racial and gender segregation underlying the US postwar consumer utopia.
GENEVA (Reuters) - Saudi Arabia must create laws to protect women from violence and also allow them to play a bigger role in society and the workplace, the United Nations said on Thursday.

by Frida Ghitis, World Politics Review - It is easy to point to the many places around the world where his death will be cause for celebration. Moughniyah lived in a world where murder is seen as a legitimate means of resolving disputes. That he met his end this way is hardly a surprise.
by Sarah Simpson, CS Monitor, USA - Tens of thousands of Chadians fled when rebels stormed the capital earlier this month. They're returning cautiously.
KUALA LUMPUR : Political parties in Malaysia are gearing up for general elections to be held on March 8.
BEIJING (AFP) - China expressed regret Thursday over US film-maker Steven Spielberg's decision to cut ties with the Beijing Olympics, saying it was unacceptable to link politics to the sporting extravaganza.
JORDAN: Farmers to get frost compensationIRINnews.org, NY - 49 minutes agoAMMAN, 14 February 2008 (IRIN) - The Jordanian government has allocated US$14.2 million to compensate farmers whose crops were devastated by the worst ever ... |
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's President Robert Mugabe is facing the most serious challenge to his 28-year rule as candidates including his own former finance minister register on Friday for a March 29 general election.

ZURICH (AFP) - Swiss banking giant UBS plunged to its first-ever full-year net loss on Thursday after losing 18 billion dollars in the US subprime mortgage crisis.
LONDON (AFP) - Georgian opposition leader Badri Patarkatsishvili died of natural causes, according to initial post mortem tests released by British police Thursday.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's government on Wednesday displayed more than 100 prisoners it said were captured during a rebel assault on the capital this month, branding them Sudanese mercenaries, Islamic militants and members of al Qaeda.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani police probing the assassination of Benazir Bhutto said on Wednesday they had made a "major breakthrough" when two Islamist militants arrested last week confessed to giving her attacker a pistol and suicide vest.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia braced itself on Wednesday for the loss of Kosovo province, with its ally Russia apparently resigned to the territory's independence proclamation.

by Darcey Rakestraw, Worldwatch Institute - The world spent 228 times as much on its militaries in 2006 as it did on U.N. peacekeeping operations. United Nations peacekeeping operations around the world between July 2007 and June 2008 are expected to run to $7 billion-substantially higher than the record $5.6 billion spent in 2006-07. Yet world military budgets stood at a staggering $1,232 billion in 2006.
COPENHAGEN (AFP) - At least 17 Danish newspapers printed a controversial cartoon of Prophet Mohammed Wednesday, vowing to defend freedom of expression a day after police foiled a murder plot against the cartoonist.
by Simiyu Barasa, IHT, Nairobi - When you find yourself at a wedding discussing how more than 800 people have been killed and more than 250,000 kicked out of their homes for having certain ethnic origins, you know there is something terribly wrong with your country. Living in Nairobi the past few months has been like living in a relatively comfortable glass cave in the middle of hell.
by Susan J. Douglas, In These Times, USA - The Op-Ed pages of the New York Times do not feature a regular column by a feminist, a Latino, an African-American woman, an Asian American, a young person, a Muslim, a lesbian or gay man. Or anyone from the working or laboring classes, for that matter.
by Jane Macartney, The Times, UK - Steven Spielberg’s decision this week to pull out of the Beijing Olympics in protest against China’s involvement in Sudan has attracted worldwide attention. China, however, has maintained media silence.
by Jeanne Cummings, Politico, USA - Like Giuliani, Clinton must downplay the significance of a string of losses while underscoring the importance of the more populous big states to come.
by Ella Smook, IOL, South Africa - Allegations that soon-to-be-deported immigrants are subjected to "inhumane" shackling while in transit have been confirmed by the Judicial Inspectorate of Prisons.
BEIRUT (Reuters) - Hezbollah leader Imad Moughniyah, on the United States' most wanted list for attacks on Israeli and Western targets, was killed by a bomb in Damascus, the Lebanese group said on Wednesday.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraqi lawmakers achieved a major breakthrough on Wednesday, passing the 2008 budget after weeks of delay and an amnesty law that could lead to the release of thousands of prisoners from the country's jails.

LONDON (Reuters) - NATO is in disarray and the West faces defeat in Afghanistan unless it overhauls its counter-insurgency and reconstruction strategy, Britain's Paddy Ashdown wrote in an article published on Wednesday.

LONDON (Reuters) - Georgian businessman Badri Patarkatsishvili, who feared assassination and faced accusations of plotting a coup in his homeland, has died in Britain and British police are treating his death as suspicious.

by Sophia Dembling, World Hum - Sophia hears a lot about her home state while she’s on the road, particularly from other travelers intent on steering clear of the land of George W. Bush, Jasper and big hair. Her response: Get over it.
DILI (Reuters) - East Timor's parliament approved an extension of the state of emergency until February 23 as Prime Minister Xanana Gusmao called for calm on Wednesday following an assassination attempt on President Jose Ramos-Horta.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Barack Obama routed Hillary Clinton in a trio of Washington DC-area nominating clashes, carving into his faltering White House rival's core power base of white, women and working class voters.
CHICAGO (AFP) - General Motors said Tuesday it planned to offer voluntary buyouts to all 74,000 members of its union-represented US workforce as the struggling automaker posted its biggest annual loss ever.
PARIS (Reuters) - President Nicolas Sarkozy's chief of staff chided French media on Tuesday in the latest sign of a growing rift between Sarkozy and journalists who have picked over the details of his very public love life.

CANBERRA : Australia's new prime minister aims to launch a fresh era in his country's often-fraught race relations on Wednesday with an apology for the "indignity and degradation" suffered by Aborigines.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli plans to build 1,100 new homes in and around Arab East Jerusalem came under fire on Tuesday from Palestinians who see the city as the capital of their future state, clouding already troubled peace talks.

by Victoria Brittain, The Guardian, UK - Six key Guantánamo detainees are to undergo trial by military commission. But having been tortured, how can they expect a fair trial?
by Amantha Perera, IPS News, Sri Lanka - As Sri Lanka celebrated the 60th anniversary of its independence from British colonial rule, over 60 civilians were reported killed in the raging ethnic conflict on the island.
by Miriam Elder, The Moscow Times, Russia - With emergency talks between Gazprom and Ukraine failing Monday, the possibility of a mid-winter shut-off of gas supplies to the country inched closer.
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium - With Kosovo set to declare independence on Sunday, a well-known Balkans analyst has warned the 27-nation bloc against turning the province into an EU "protectorate", whose self-governing powers would be almost non-existent.
by Debra Saunders, RealClearPolitics, USA -The British government has made official the practice of paying welfare benefits for multiple wives in polygamous marriages.
COPENHAGEN (AFP) - Danish police have arrested several people suspected of planning to attack one of the cartoonists who drew controversial caricatures of the Prophet Mohammed for Denmark's biggest daily in 2005, police said Tuesday.
KHARTOUM, Sudan (Reuters) - A major assault by the Sudanese army and allied militia has left two Darfur towns badly damaged by fire, sources close to a U.N. reconnaissance mission to the region said on Tuesday.

DILI (Reuters) - Australian troops began arriving in East Timor on Tuesday to help enforce a state of emergency after the tiny nation's president was critically wounded in a double assassination attempt and flown to Darwin for treatment.

LAHORE, Pakistan (Reuters) - Students at Pakistan's Punjab University, the country's biggest and a traditional nursery for politicians, are disillusioned with politics and many say they will not be voting in next week's election.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's military junta accused pro-democracy and dissident groups on Tuesday of trying to tear the country apart, and urged the public to back its "roadmap to democracy" in a referendum on a new constitution in May.

MOSCOW (AFP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin was to meet Ukrainian counterpart Viktor Yushchenko on Tuesday, the Kremlin said, amid crunch talks on averting a cut in Russian gas supplies to the neighbouring state.
by Benazir Bhutto, The Australian, Australia - In any society, gender equality is a prerequisite for democracy to thrive. This is especially true in Islamic societies where gender inequality was used to promote political subordination and domination for centuries. It stifles social growth and opportunity. Societies with gender equality have without exception been pluralistic, tolerant, economically viable and democratically stable.
by Katharine Q. Seelye, IHT, France - Obama said the country was divided politically, with about 47 percent on each side and the rest in the middle and that Clinton would be unable to bring people together.
by Heda Bayron, VOA, Hong Kong - The assassination attempts shocked the fledgling nation and some residents feared violence would break out again. The United Nations spokeswoman in East Timor, Alison Cooper, says the security situation has so far been stable.
by L Muthoni Waynyeki, The East African, Kenya - We must resist the fear, name the problem accurately and desist from the build up to the declaration of a state of emergency or the deployment of the military or, worse, the usurpation of civilian governance by military governance.
by Tulin Daloglu, The Daily Star, Lebanon - The headscarf debate is not the most important trouble Turkey has, growing political Islam is. Turkey's secular and liberal elites do not want to face the fact that they have actually failed to create a contemporary Islam that would have incapacitated political Islamists long ago, or to raise their society from the bottom up with education, an improved economy and social standards. The outcome of this experiment will affect opinions throughout the Middle East, and hopefully there will be voices supporting a secular Turkey.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russia on Monday forgave nearly all the 12.9-billion-dollar debt owed it by Iraq and voiced hopes of increased Russian investment in the war-torn country, Russian news agencies quoted Finance Minister Alexei Kudrin as saying.
DILI (AFP) - East Timor President Jose Ramos-Horta was shot and seriously wounded Monday by rebel soldiers in an attempt to assassinate the nation's leaders, and was airlifted to Australia for emergency treatment.
ZURICH (AFP) - Armed robbers have stolen paintings by Cezanne, Degas, Van Gogh and Monet worth more than 91 million dollars from a museum in Zurich, police said Monday.
PARIS (AFP) - Societe Generale on Monday launched a 5.5-billion-euro capital increase -- offering shares at a massive discount -- to cover losses it blames on rogue trader Jerome Kerviel who is to fight his detention in jail.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's rebels on Monday urged European Union member states not to send peacekeeping troops to the country's east, saying the force would not be neutral because it was dominated by France.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Negotiators for President Mwai Kibaki and opposition leader Raila Odinga re-started talks on Monday in a mood of national optimism that a political solution to Kenya's worst crisis since independence may be near.

by Deborah Ruiz Wall, SPAN, Australia - If we are to learn from our past and from the wisdom of our elders, we need to undertake ‘deep listening’ to stories such as theirs — stories of struggle, disappointment, losses, triumphs, achievements and vision.
by Emma Jane Kirby, BBC News, France - Lourdes is a massive Roman Catholic pilgrimage site with more hotels than any other French city, except Paris.
BEIRUT (Reuters) - A leading member of Lebanon's anti-Syrian governing coalition on Sunday warned of anarchy and raised the specter of war in the country, which is suffering its worst political crisis since the 1975-90 civil war.

MUNICH, Germany (Reuters) - Russia said on Sunday that Europe risked opening a "Pandora's box" if it went ahead and recognized the independence of the breakaway Serbian province of Kosovo.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is expected to visit neighboring Iraq by March 19, Iran's foreign minister said on Sunday, a trip that would make him the first leader of the Islamic Republic to visit its former foe.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - As the grim notion of recession appears to be taking hold in the United States, debate among economists is shifting from whether a downturn will occur to how long and how severe the slump will be.
by Fatma Disli, Today's Zaman, Turkey - Amid the war between opponents and supporters of the headscarf ban at universities, a study found that Turkish women lag behind women in other countries in terms of participation in the workforce and education.
by Caryl Rivers, Women's eNews, USA - The effect of male domination in the media created very uneven coverage of the Democratic political race, especially on cable, where the enthusiasm for the Obama campaign has been palpable and the dislike for Hillary Clinton obvious.
by Kay S. Hymowitz, City Journal, USA - Today’s single young men hang out in a hormonal limbo between adolescence and adulthood.
by Namita Bhandare, LiveMint.com - Writers need money, publishers have money. So why not just move the money around?” he says.
TOKYO (AFP) - Top world finance ministers warned Saturday that the global economy faces growing threats from a US housing slump and credit crunch and said they were ready to take remedial action if needed.
TOKYO (AFP) - Japan scrambled two dozen military aircraft and lodged a protest, accusing a Russian strategic bomber of entering its airspace over the Pacific Ocean south of Tokyo Saturday.
ANKARA (AFP) - Turkish lawmakers were set to lift a ban on Islamic headscarves at universities Saturday, as tens of thousands of people took to the streets to protest the move as a threat to secularism.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - After surviving an assault by rebels last weekend, residents of the Chadian capital N'Djamena are now facing another battle to put food on the family table.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's presidential election has been postponed to February 26 from Monday, Parliament Speaker Nabih Berri said on Saturday, announcing the 14th delay in the vote caused by the country's political crisis.

CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuela accused Exxon Mobil of legal "terrorism" on Friday after the giant oil company won court orders freezing $12 billion of the major crude supplier's assets in a dispute at the heart of a worldwide fight for control of natural resources.

NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenya's political leaders on Friday agreed to negotiate a settlement to end weeks of bloodshed, with chief mediator Kofi Annan saying he hoped a deal could be reached early next week.
ALGIERS (Reuters) - Suspected Islamist rebels killed eight paramilitary gendarmes when they ambushed their convoy in eastern Algeria, a security source said on Friday.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese government aircraft, army and militia attacked three towns in West Darfur state on Friday, causing heavy civilian casualties, Darfur rebels and witnesses said.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - After surviving an assault by rebels last weekend, residents of the Chadian capital N'Djamena are now facing another battle to put food on the family table.

by Mary Speck, World Public Opinion - 34,500 people in 34 countries around the world took part and the weight of opinion is that "economic globalization, including trade and investment," is growing too quickly.
Most See Unfairness in Distribution of Benefits and Burdens of Economic Growth
In 22 out of 34 countries around the world, the weight of opinion is that "economic globalization, including trade and investment," is growing too quickly, according to a BBC World Service Poll of 34,500 people. On average one out of two (50%) hold this view, while 35 percent say globalization is growing too slowly.
AMSTERDAM (AFP) - British photographer Tim Hetherington has won the prestigious World Press Photo Award for 2007 with a picture of an exhausted US soldier inside a bunker in Afghanistan, organisers said Friday.
by Chika Amanze-Nwachuku, This Day, Nigeria - The majority of companies who have been awarded contracts for crude oil exportation in 2008 by the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) are foreign companies, most of whom have no investments in Nigeria.
by Julie Satow, New York Sun, USA - She added that while there is certainly a slowdown in growth, "there is a big difference between a slowdown in the growth rate and a negative growth rate."
by Elisabeth Rosenthal, IHT, France - Almost all biofuels used today cause more greenhouse gas emissions than conventional fuels if the pollution caused by producing these "green" fuels is taken into account.
MADRID (Reuters) - A powerful bomb hidden inside a backpack exploded outside a courthouse in Spain's Basque region in the early hours of Friday and police suspected it was the first attack of 2008 by Basque separatist guerrillas ETA.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - British police investigating the murder of Pakistani opposition leader Benazir Bhutto concluded she was killed by a head injury caused by the impact of a bomb blast, not by a bullet, drawing skepticism from her close aides.

MOSCOW (AFP) - President Vladimir Putin lauded on Friday an ever stronger, richer Russia as he laid out his vision for next 12 years, four weeks before elections expected to bring his hand-picked successor to power.
by Lisa Clifford, IWPR, The Hague - Detention of another militia leader from Ituri follows a sensitive period where Congo’s government was enticing rebel groups to lay down arms and make peace.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Clearing raw land to produce biofuels actually contributes to global warming by emitting large amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere, researchers have warned.
CAPE CANAVERAL, Florida (AFP) - Shuttle Atlantis soared into orbit after a two-month delay on a mission to the International Space Station that will set a milestone for Europe's presence in space.
EL ASHA, Somalia (Reuters) - Wringing her henna-tattooed hands, 18-year-old Rahmo Omar Hussein says fighting has robbed her of a precious commodity in one of the world's most anarchic cities.

by Marie Wilson, The Huffington Post, USA - We should be celebrating the fact that this election season has finally brought the diversity of women's voices to the forefront of the political arena.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's President Idriss Deby called on the European Union on Thursday to deploy a peacekeeping force urgently to the east, as his government sought to tighten security after a weekend rebel assault.

VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - The top Vatican cardinal in charge of relations with Jews on Thursday denied a new prayer for their conversion was offensive and said Catholics had the right to pray as they wished.

by Lyse Doucet, BBC News, Afghanistan - One hundred organisations are each spending more than $100m in Afghanistan every year.
by Anna Husarska, openDemocracy - A month of fear and violence following the disputed presidential election has left tens of thousands of Kenyans homeless, displaced and traumatised. Their desperate need is highlighted in Anna Husarska's images and commentary from the frontline of the International Rescue Committee's relief-work.
by Riane Eisler, The Monterey County Herald, USA - According to the 2007 CIA World Factbook report, our wealthy nation ranked 42nd in that most basic measure of quality of life, child mortality.
WARSAW (AFP) - Europe's top elections watchdog Thursday announced it would boycott Russia's presidential poll next month because of restrictions imposed by Moscow on its monitors.
GAZA CITY (AFP) - Israeli raids on Gaza killed six Palestinian fighters and a teacher on Thursday as the army pressed on with an assault on the Hamas-run territory following a suicide bombing in Israel this week.
MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo ordered an inquiry on Thursday into allegations of government kickbacks in a deal with China's ZTE Corp, in which her husband's name has figured.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Hillary Clinton's race for the White House showed vulnerability as she admitted tapping her own pocketbook for five million dollars to keep up a grueling fight against rival Barack Obama.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani authorities announced two "important arrests" in the assassination of opposition leader Benazir Bhutto on Thursday, as her husband issued a rallying call to supporters ahead of an election his wife should have fought.

KUALA LUMPUR: It's a more subdued Lunar New Year this time round in the Malaysian capital Kuala Lumpur as higher food prices, and a sense of uncertainty over the economic outlook, are putting a dampener on the usual spending spree.
NDJAMENA (AFP) - Chad's President Idriss Deby Itno declared Wednesday a "stunning victory" over rebel forces, saying his troops were back in "total control" after insurgents stormed Ndjamena at the weekend.
WARSAW (Reuters) - Berlin and Warsaw have moved closer to ending a row over Germany's plans to mark the expulsion of millions of Germans from eastern Europe after World War Two, a subject that has strained relations for years.

by Melissa McEwan, The Guardian, UK - They don't make as much noise as the Obamaniacs but her supporters do it where it counts: the voting booth.
by Sibylla Brodzinsky, CS Monitor, USA/Colombia - Hundreds of thousands of Colombians marched throughout Colombia and in major cities around the world Monday to protest against this nation's oldest and most powerful rebel group.
by Joyce Njeri, Khaleej Times, Dubai - I am compelled to write about Kenya's post-election chaos, despite a visible fatigue over the crisis that appears to be worsening by the day.
HAVANA (Reuters) - A year and a half after he last appeared in public, the mystery of ailing Cuban leader Fidel Castro's political future could be revealed later this month.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States is ready to open full diplomatic ties with North Korea if it completely gives up its nuclear weapons and programs, U.S. Assistant Secretary of State Chris Hill said on Wednesday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The marathon White House race Wednesday headed to new battlegrounds, with Hillary Clinton's Democratic duel with Barack Obama wide open, and Republican John McCain still seeking a knockout blow.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli leaders on Wednesday rejected proposals to secure Gaza's frontier with Egypt with additional Egyptian forces or international troops two weeks after militants blasted it open, officials said.

by Amira Hass, Haaretz, Israel - The strike presents a genuine challenge to the stability and strength of Salam Fayyad's government, and demonstrates the erosion of its public credibility.
by Mary Anne Ostrom, San Jose Mercury News, USA - Hillary Clinton showed herself to be the candidate to beat in the Democratic presidential primary Tuesday night, winning California and a string of key states across the nation. But Barack Obama, who picked up key victories in a raft of smaller states, remained firmly in the hunt for the nomination.
by Miren Gutiérrez, IPS News, Italy - Is there a female way to lead? Chilean President Michelle Bachelet has raised that possibility in saying that she tries to lead through consensus, not by imposition.
ROME (Reuters) - Italy called a snap election for mid-April on Wednesday, heralding the possible return to power of media magnate Silvio Berlusconi who has a solid poll lead over the collapsed centre-left coalition.

by Sheela Reddy, Outlook India, India - Indian writers no longer have to knock on foreign doors: the Big Fat Indian Advance is here.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Taliban militants fighting Pakistani troops near the Afghan border declared a ceasefire on Wednesday but a military spokesman said that while fighting had died down no truce had been agreed.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama dug in for a protracted slog for the Democratic White House nomination after battling to a brutal draw in their coast-to-coast Super Tuesday showdown.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's President Idriss Deby said on Wednesday his government was in total control of the country after beating back a rebel offensive in fighting which killed at least 100 civilians at the weekend.

NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenya's rival sides on Wednesday continued tough talks to end weeks of bloodshed triggered by disputed elections as the opposition threatened street protests over a foreign ministers' meeting.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraqi security forces found a mass grave containing about 50 bodies, some badly decomposed and others killed more recently, during a hunt on Tuesday for al Qaeda militants north of Baghdad, police said.

by Kathy Marks and Daniel Howden, The Independent, UK - A "plastic soup" of waste floating in the Pacific Ocean is growing at an alarming rate and now covers an area twice the size of the continental United States.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia offered on Tuesday to ease restrictions on international observers monitoring its March 2 presidential vote, but Europe's main election watchdog said the concessions did not go far enough.

GAZA CITY (AFP) - Israeli strikes on the Gaza Strip killed nine Hamas militants on Tuesday as the Jewish state went on high alert a day after the first suicide bombing in a year by Palestinian militants on its soil.
by Meera Selva, The Guardian, UK - The current conflict in Chad has deep roots. The rebels are backed by Sudan. In the 1980s, Muammar Gadafy stirred up more trouble by arming various rebel groups in the region as part of an attempt to create a belt of Arab influence across the Sahel. People still remember his malevolent influence, and the African Union is being incredibly forgiving, forgetful or stupid to give him the role of trying to sort out Chad's current crisis.
by Gail Collins, IHT, France - Hard to believe that so many of us actually get to vote in a presidential primary Tuesday. If you're in Virginia or Texas, we are hoping that this thing goes on long enough for you to get your turn, too.
by Florence Mpaayei et all, womensphere, Kenya - Kenyan women assert their rights as citizens of this country to participate in all political processes and initiatives that seek to find solutions to the crisis that currently that our beloved motherland faces. We are mindful of our special responsibilities in all the spheres of nation building including truth & justice seeking, peace building and reconciliation. We embrace all our diversities as we collectively seek solutions. We acknowledge that in the resolution of the current conflict, there has to be ‘give and take’ from both sides of the political divide. We assert that as citizens we must take responsibility for resolving and transforming the conflict and the inclusion and participation of civic groups, including women’s groups at the community level is critical to the success of efforts to resolve the conflict.
N'DJAMEMA (Reuters) - France threw its weight behind Chad's President Idriss Deby on Tuesday, saying it could intervene against armed rebels who declared they would only stop fighting if Deby quit.

GODHRA, India (Reuters) - Nearly 90 Muslim men are waiting in an Indian jail for a trial that may never happen, under a law that no longer exists, accused of triggering one of India's worst religious riots in Gujarat in 2002.

by Claire Bigg, Akhmed Sultanov, and Amina Umarova, RFE, Chechnya - Throughout the North Caucasus republic, currency traders wave fistfuls of banknotes to attract customers. A popular joke in Grozny holds that the surfeit of currency traders, waving their bills, explains the city's windy climate.
SRI LANKA: Claymore mines used to lethal effectIRINnews.org, NY - 51 minutes agoCOLOMBO, 5 February 2008 (IRIN) - As part of a campaign to ensure that there are no easy hiding places for Claymore mines and improvised explosive devices ... |
HARARE (AFP) - Zimbabwe's former finance minister Simba Makoni, a senior member of the ruling ZANU-PF party, announced Tuesday he would challenge President Robert Mugabe as an independent in elections next month.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia's prime minister on Tuesday denounced an offer to sign an accord with the European Union as a trick to lure it into rubber-stamping an independent Kosovo, piling pressure on his tottering coalition.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's opposition on Tuesday threatened new street protests if a meeting of regional foreign ministers chaired by the government goes ahead this week while the two sides are locked in political negotiations.

SYDNEY (AFP) - Pregnant women may have long suspected it, but a new Australian study has confirmed that carrying a baby can make mothers-to-be more forgetful.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Tens of thousands of Colombians took to the streets across the country and overseas on Monday in a massive protest against FARC guerrillas and their kidnapping of hostages held for years in hidden jungle camps.

CYANGUGU, Rwanda (Reuters) - Aid workers pulled bodies from collapsed buildings in southern Rwanda on Monday after an earthquake that killed at least 44 people and injured hundreds across the Great Lakes region.

EAST RUTHERFORD, New Jersey (AFP) - A Barack Obama surge has wiped out Democratic White House foe Hillary Clinton's once-gaping opinion poll leads on the eve of "Super Tuesday," a historic national nominating showdown.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush proposed Monday a record 3.1-trillion-dollar budget for fiscal 2009 that widens the government deficit with an economic stimulus and expenditures for the war in Iraq.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - The only outspoken Kremlin critic in Russia's presidential election next month said on Monday the vote could not be fair because the country was run by "thieves".

by Celia Szusterman, openDemocracy, UK - The dispute between two Latin American neighbours over the construction of two paper-mills beside the river separating them is at once local, bilateral, regional and global.
by Kirsten Powers, New York Post, USA - As Super Tuesday approaches, Barack Obama has been closing the gap with Hillary Clinton. More, it seems his gains over the last 10 days have come disproportionately from women.
by Vesna Peric Zimonjic, Belfast Telegraph, Belgrade - Serbian voters backed their pro-European President, Boris Tadic, in a dramatic election race last night.
by Jyoti Malhotra, Asia Times Online, Hong Kong - Pakistan marked the first month since Benazir Bhutto's assassination on January 27. President Pervez Musharraf, whether or not his rogue generals had a hand in the assassination, must go.
by Susanne Koelbl and Alexander Szandar, Der Spiegel, Germany - US Secretary of Defense Robert Gates has sent a letter to his German counterpart demanding more German engagement in Afghanistan. Berlin has long resisted such demands, but the pressure to fight is mounting.
HERAT, Afghanistan (Reuters) - A ground and air attack killed two Taliban commanders and six civilians in southwestern Afghanistan, the provincial governor said on Monday.

COLOMBO (Reuters) - At least a dozen people were killed in a suspected Tamil Tiger bomb attack on a civilian bus in north-east Sri Lanka on Monday, the military said.

GUWAHATI, India (Reuters) - A bomb exploded in Bhutan on Monday, the latest in a string of blasts blamed on ethnic Nepali exiles and designed to disrupt the Himalayan kingdom's first-ever parliamentary poll next month, police said.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia's divided coalition government may face a survival test this week on the issue of European integration following Sunday's slim election victory by pro-Western president Boris Tadic over his nationalist rival.

RAWALPINDI, Pakistan (Reuters) - A suicide bomber attacked a Pakistani military bus taking medical corps staff to work in the garrison city of Rawalpindi on Monday, killing himself and four military personnel, security officials said.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran launched a rocket on Monday designed to send its first homemade research satellite into orbit in the next year, state television said, a move likely to add to Western concerns about Tehran's nuclear plans.

MINNEAPOLIS, United States (AFP) - Exhausted White House hopefuls Monday launch one last frenzied day of campaigning before 24-state "Super Tuesday" the biggest one-day White House nominating contest in history.
by Lila Sophia Tresemer, Common Ground News Service, Australia - In October 2006, a group of women from the Holy Land gathered in Colorado to co-create a Middle Eastern village experience—living, eating, and learning together. The women came from a wide variety of backgrounds: Jewish (several were religious, others secular and some pagan), Arab (Druze, Muslim, Christian and pagan), as well as women from the US with a range of cultural identities.
by Linda Hirshman, New York Times Magazine, USA - When it comes to politics, it’s not just that women are ambivalent; they are less interested than men are — not all women, naturally, but on average.
BELGRADE (AFP) - Pro-Western Boris Tadic headed for a second term as Serbia's president on Sunday, initial results showed, sparking wild celebrations in Belgrade despite fears over Kosovo's looming independence.
PARIS (AFP) - Embattled French bank Societe Generale faces fresh troubles Monday when a trial opens in Paris involving a vast money laundering scam between France and Israel.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia's government on Sunday cleared the way for FARC guerrillas to handover three more hostages to Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez even as the Andean neighbors quarrel over his role in freeing rebel captives.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's presidency council said on Sunday a measure that would give thousands of former members of Saddam Hussein's Baath party their old jobs back had become law, finalizing a key piece of legislation sought by Washington.

GUANGZHOU, China : Millions of Chinese workers battled for a precious train ticket home on Sunday as authorities flew in emergency food and medical supplies to areas stranded by the worst weather in 50 years.
by Elizabeth DiNovella, The Progressive Magazine, USA - She is one of the leading journalists of our time. “I’ve always been surprised that people say it’s a hopeful program".
NDJAMENA (AFP) - A second day of fierce fighting rocked the Chad capital Sunday as rebels surrounded President Idriss Deby in his palace and hundreds of foreigners fled the country.
ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan has accused opponents of the Islamic-style headscarf for women of trying to sow division in secular but predominantly Muslim Turkey.

RAFAH, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Egyptian forces began closing the border with the Gaza Strip on Sunday, stemming the flow of Palestinians across a frontier blown open 11 days ago by Hamas Islamists in defiance of an Israeli-led blockade.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia's pro-Western President Boris Tadic won re-election on Sunday against nationalist challenger Tomislav Nikolic in a vote that will determine the country's future ties with the European Union.

ISLAMABAD: With just two weeks until Pakistan's general election, a muted campaign is set to heat up with Benazir Bhutto's husband taking to the stump for the first time since her assassination.
COLOMBO: A hand grenade attack inside Sri Lanka's main zoo wounded at least six visitors on Sunday and prompted tighter security in the capital ahead of Independence Day celebrations this week.
by Rana Raschid, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - Ms. Sancar, an American author of books on women’s issues says the headscarf is not a political symbol for the people who wear it, but for those who object to it.
ANKARA (AFP) - Tens of thousands on Saturday protested government plans to lift an Islamic headscarf ban at universities, with critics warning the move threatens Turkey's fiercely guarded secular system.
BEIRUT (Reuters) - A Lebanese judge ordered on Saturday the arrest of three army officers and eight soldiers over the killing of Shi'ite protesters in Beirut a week ago.

GUANGZHOU, China - China warned Saturday the worst was not over in its national weather crisis as desperate holiday travellers jammed transport hubs and others endured bitter winter storms without power or water.
VOLGOGRAD, Russia (Reuters) - Campaigning officially started on Saturday in the Russian presidential election, but Vladimir Putin's chosen successor has said he is too busy working to canvass for votes.

by Kim Gamal, The Scotsman, Scotland - Remote controlled explosives strapped to two women with Down's syndrome were detonated by mobile phone, suggesting the women may not have been aware of what was happening – killed at least 73 people and wounded more than 160.
by Ebtihal Mubarak, Arab News, Riyadh - Former Prime Minister of Norway Gro Harlem Brundtland, encouraged Saudi women to promote change and women's rights from within.
PARIS (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy married supermodel-turned-singer Carla Bruni at the Elysee Palace on Saturday, just three months after they started dating.

NAIROBI (AFP) - The death toll from ethnic fighting and a police crackdown in western Kenya rose to 37 Saturday, a day after the feuding political sides agreed to a framework to try to end weeks of violence.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chadian rebel forces fought government troops for control of N'Djamena on Saturday after battling their way into the capital using armed pickup trucks.

RAFAH, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Hamas agreed on Saturday to Egyptian calls to control the flow of Palestinians through the breached Gaza border and expects Egypt to seal remaining gaps in the frontier wall, a Hamas official said.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey must lift a ban on headscarves at university as part of democratic reforms aimed at European Union accession, Foreign Minister Ali Babacan said on Saturday.

by KA Dilday, openDemocracy, UK - In Morocco, as in most Muslim countries, homosexuality is technically a crime.
JAKARTA : Three people have been killed and nearly 90,000 forced to evacuate their homes in the Indonesian capital due to heavy floods, officials said Saturday.
by Deborah Siegel, More, USA - Will life change if the 44th president is a woman? More asked some opinionated women who've seen plenty of firsts to imagine the early days of a Hillary future.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US economy suffered 17,000 job losses in January marking the first monthly losses since 2003, a government snapshot showed Friday in a fresh sign of brewing economic trouble.
by Marsha Lederman, Globe and Mail, Canada - “We couldn't claim to be doing the very best of Canadian art if we weren't prepared to wrestle those really difficult subjects".
NY - JOHANNESBURG, 1 February 2008 (IRIN) - A truck packed with 40 children was intercepted in the central Mozambican province of Manica this week, ... |
SAN FRANCISCO (AFP) - Microsoft Friday unveiled a bid of 44.6 billion dollars for Yahoo in an effort to merge the world's biggest software company with a major Internet player to take on the Google juggernaut.
by Isabel Hilton, The Guardian, UK - The arrest of a leading Aids and environmental activist doesn't bode well for China's human rights record in the run-up to the Olympics
BAGHDAD (AFP) - Powerful blasts, both triggered by female suicide bombers, killed at least 64 people and wounded more than 100 as they ripped through two Baghdad pet markets on Friday, officials and witnesses said.
ALMATY (Reuters) - The United States promised Kazakhstan on Friday to help it bring its armed forces up to NATO standards in a new military cooperation pact certain to irritate Russia, Kazakhstan's former Soviet overlord.

HONG KONG: Hong Kong children and young adults are not likely to find more in their red packets this Lunar New Year because of the uncertain economic prospects this year, according to a survey.
by Bérengère Massignon, Eurozine, Austria - How does the European Union handle the relationships between confessional faiths and the unified body that it is striving to bring about? Being inherently pluralistic, it is incumbent upon the EU to develop a new form of secularisation.
GENEVA (Reuters) - A United Nations human rights body called on Saudi Arabia on Friday to immediately end its system of male guardianship which it said severely limits the basic freedoms of women in the kingdom.

by Janet Bagnall, The Gazette, Canada - For women around the world, Hillary Clinton should be the symbol of a new, egalitarian age: A smart, articulate, capable woman, she has a real shot at becoming the Democratic
KENYA: Insecurity leaves crops rottingIRINnews.org, NY - 3 hours agoNAIROBI, 1 February 2008 (IRIN) - Teresia Chebet and hundreds of other small-scale farmers in the western Kenyan district of Nandi North have not been ... |
by Amy Goodman, Democracy Now!, USA - As the race narrows, it is a key moment to reflect on what the US stands for as a country.
by Marifeli Perez-Stable, Miami Herald, USA - After berating the three million who voted for him in 2006 but failed to show up at the polls two months ago, Chávez appears to have taken some stock of his defeat.
NAIROBI (AFP) - UN chief Ban Ki-moon called Friday for Kenya's feuding political leaders to stop weeks of deadly violence sparked by disputed presidential polls, and to resolve the crisis through peaceful dialogue.
BAGHDAD (AFP) - Powerful bombs, one triggered by a female suicide attacker, ripped through two Baghdad markets on Friday, killing at least 43 people, panicking crowds and scattering body parts, officials and witnesses said.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia accused Europe's main election watchdog on Friday of trying to sabotage plans for monitoring its presidential election, the latest round of an increasingly bitter dispute with the West over democracy.

NOUAKCHOTT (Reuters) - Gunmen opened fire on the Israeli embassy in Mauritania on Friday, wounding three bystanders including a French woman, days after anti-Israeli protests calling for the government to sever diplomatic ties.

HOLLYWOOD (AFP) - Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama struck a rare note of civility in their White House battle, uniting to observe that history was in the air as the Democrats vie to seize back the presidency.
GUANGZHOU, China (Reuters) - Millions of Chinese faced a humanitarian crisis on Friday, as petrol and food reserves dwindled and yet more bad weather was forecast for a country paralyzed by record-breaking cold and snow.

by Grace Matsiko, Daily Monitor, Uganda - This is a big boost to the peace process aimed at ending the 20 year-old rebel insurgency in northern Uganda.
ISMAILIA, Egypt (Reuters) - Egypt called in police reinforcements and sealed gaps at the breached border with the Gaza Strip on Thursday.

VIENNA (AFP) - OPEC ministers turned down calls for extra output on Thursday, voicing concern that the weak US economy may cause oil prices to drop further from recent historic peaks above 100 dollars.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Pro-Western Serbian President Boris Tadic faces nationalist challenger Tomislav Nikolic on Sunday in an election that will decide Serbia's attitude to the West after the imminent loss of breakaway Kosovo province.

by Catrina Stewart and Anna Smolchenko, The Moscow Times, Russia - Amid the growing instability on global financial markets, the widening diplomatic spat between Moscow and London over the British Council was potentially damaging to business interests, as foreign investment is more crucial than eve
HOLLYWOOD (AFP) - Sparks could fly Thursday as Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama get set for a one-on-one debate in California ahead of the Super Tuesday primaries that could decide who gets to battle for the US presidency in November.
CAIRO (AFP) - Damage to undersea Internet cables hit business across the Middle East and South Asia on Thursday, including the vital call centre industry, prompting appeals for people to limit their surfing.
by Yvonne Roberts, The Guardian, UK - In watching 24-hour coverage of the horrific violence in Kenya, are we keeping abreast of the news - or turning into voyeurs?
by Maria Luisa Mendonça, Worldpress.org - "MINUSTAH tried to build legitimacy by saying that it is fighting criminals. But many people realize that the only things that can truly reduce the lack of safety are public policies and social services. Unfortunately, what we have is a violent military apparatus."
by Laura Miller, Salon.com, USA - Maya Angelou and Toni Morrison have both gone public with their presidential picks. What do their overwrought odes tell us about the candidates they favor?
by Mona Eltahawy, PostGlobal, USA - With U.S. presidential primary season in full swing, there's a lot of talk here about "change" vs. "competence" in leadership. Which does your country have more of? Is that a good thing?
LASHKAR GAH, Afghanistan (Reuters) - A suicide bomber blew himself up inside a mosque in southern Afghanistan on Thursday killing a deputy provincial governor and at least five other people, officials said.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon throws his heavyweight diplomatic clout on Friday behind efforts to end Kenya's month-long violent political standoff in which at least 850 people have been killed.

PESHAWAR, Pakistan (Reuters) - A suspected U.S. missile strike that killed up to 13 foreign militants in Pakistan's North Waziristan region this week had targeted second or third tier al Qaeda leaders, according to residents in the tribal area.

ATHENS (Reuters) - Bells tolled across Athens where thousands of mourners gathered outside the Greek capital's main cathedral on Thursday for the funeral mass of Archbishop Christodoulos, head of the Greek Orthodox church.

LONDON (AFP) - Anglo-Dutch oil giant Royal Dutch Shell said on Thursday that net profits leapt 23 percent last year to a record 31.331 billion dollars (21.115 billion euros), energised by soaring crude prices.
SYDNEY: The Australian government's plan to apologise to Aborigines for past injustices ran into trouble Thursday when the opposition indicated it might not support the move.
by Zoe Chafe, World Watch Institute - Worldwide, carbon trading reached a value of $59.2 billion in 2007. However, its effectiveness in addressing climate change is uncertain.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Every week, letters from Iraqi widows spill across Samira al-Moussawi's desk. One wrote to ask whether she should spend what scant money she gets on her infant or on school books for her older son.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The Security Council renewed the mandate of the struggling U.N. peace force on the Eritrea-Ethiopia border for six months on Wednesday despite a request from Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon for just one month.

by Giannina Milich, IPS News, Chile - The longest hunger strike in Chilean history, to draw attention to the plight of the Mapuche people, has been called off.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Former senator John Edwards pulled out of the White House race on Wednesday, leaving the fight for the Democratic nomination to bitter rivals Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama.
NAIROBI (AFP) - The violence in Kenya triggered by last month's contested presidential elections has involved acts of "ethnic cleansing," the United States' top Africa envoy said Wednesday.
LONDON (Reuters) - More than one million Iraqis have died as a result of the conflict in their country since the U.S.-led invasion in 2003, according to research conducted by one of Britain's leading polling groups.

HAVANA (Reuters) - It may be a sign of the times: ailing Cuban leader Fidel Castro was pipped at the polls by his brother and designated successor Raul Castro, according to parliamentary election results published on Wednesday.

by Halima Muzaffar, MEMRI/Al-Watan, Saudi Arabia - She criticizes the Saudi education system for using scare tactics and for instilling in young children the fear of death, as part of their religious education. She claims that this "culture of death" is the reason for the spread of terrorism in Saudi society.
by Sarah Boxer, The New York Review of Books, USA - The whole culture of linking—composing on the fly, grabbing and posting whatever you like, making weird, unexplained connections and references— doesn't sit happily in a book. Yes, I'm talking about bloggy writing itself.
by Kathleen Parker, RCP, USA - The Republican race looks like a Barnum & Bailey elephant walk with every candidate trying to tie his trunk to Reagan's tail. Democrats continue trying to recapture that JFK moment when America was better looking, slimmer by far, glamorous and rhetorically rich.
MUMBAI (AFP) - Ashes of India's freedom icon Mahatma Gandhi were scattered on Wednesday off the coast of Mumbai in a ceremony marking the 60th anniversary of his assassination by a Hindu fanatic.
by Ulrike Putz, Der Spiegel, Germany - Abdul studies by day and builds bombs at night for the Islamic Jihad. He and his fellow militants can produce up to 100 per night.
by Shailja Patel, Mshale.com, USA - The first type of violence, which erupted in the immediate aftermath of the elections, was spontaneous, anarchic protest at the announcement of the presidential result.
BEIJING (AFP) - China dispatched the army Wednesday to help millions of people stranded by snowstorms that have caused transport gridlock, crippled power supplies and left many towns and villages short on supplies.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's feuding politicians hold a second day of talks brokered by former U.N. chief Kofi Annan on Thursday and African leaders gather in neighboring Ethiopia for a summit likely to be dominated by the post-election crisis.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - A cameraman working for an Iraqi Shi'ite satellite television channel and his driver were killed by a roadside bomb attack north of Baghdad on Tuesday, an official from the channel said.

PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - Kosovo will declare independence from Serbia with Western backing the weekend after the February 3 Serbian presidential election if the nationalist candidate wins, political sources said on Wednesday.

CAIRO (Reuters) - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas began crisis talks with Egypt on Wednesday about restoring order at the breached Gaza border, facing a challenge from his Hamas rivals for control of the frontier.

YANGON (Reuters) - Detained Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is frustrated at a lack of talks on political reform with the ruling military junta since last year's bloody crackdown on dissent, her party said on Wednesday.

BEIJING (AFP) - Premier Wen Jiabao rushed Tuesday to oversee disaster relief as China buckled under its harshest winter for half a century, which has affected tens of millions of people and paralysed many areas.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Nine bodies and 10 severed heads were found on Tuesday in an abandoned field north of Baghdad in a region where U.S. and Iraqi forces are pressing ahead with offensives against al Qaeda forces.

ALTAGRACIA DE ORITUCO, Venezuela (Reuters) - Four robbers with pistols refused to give up about 30 hostages, including a pregnant woman and children, on Tuesday in a standoff with hundreds of heavily-armed police at a bank in central Venezuela.

RIO DE JANEIRO (Reuters) - A Carnival float with a pile of model dead bodies commemorating the Holocaust is causing unease before the lavish parades in Rio de Janeiro this weekend.

by Fatma Disli, Today's Zaman, Turkey - There are currently two main issues dominating the Turkish media. One is the headscarf ban at universities.
NAIVASHA, Kenya (AFP) - Kenyan military helicopters opened fire Tuesday above feuding gangs in a western town, and 13 died in fresh clashes as the murder of an opposition lawmaker sparked new chaos.
by Bronwen Maddox , The Times, UK - The President tried to reassure the West, but he has different ideas about freedom.
by Rosemary Bechler, openDemocracy, UK -
The intractable dispute between Palestinians and Israelis is open to practical initiatives and new understandings that can create the foundation of progress.
by Sheryl Gay Stolberg, New York Times, USA - President Bush used his final State of the Union address last night to call for quick passage of his tax rebate package, patience in Iraq and a modest concluding agenda that includes $300 million in scholarship money for low-income children in struggling schools.
MIAMI (AFP) - Republican presidential hopefuls John McCain and Mitt Romney dug in for a fierce battle in Florida on Tuesday, as ex-New York mayor Rudolph Giuliani faces a high stakes gamble in his bid for the state's primary.
BANGKOK: The EU's special envoy for Myanmar on Tuesday urged the country's military regime to free democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi as he kicked off an Asian tour aimed at pressuring the military government for reform.
COLOMBO: Fresh fighting in Sri Lanka left at least 33 combatants dead on both sides, the military said Tuesday as security forces continued their push to regain swathes of rebel-held territory in the north.
TOKYO: Japan's coast guard said Tuesday it has sent a team of officers to protect its whaling fleet against intensifying protests by environmentalists.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - A former Colombian rebel leader was sentenced to 60 years in prison on Monday for conspiring to take hostages in connection with the kidnapping of three American contractors in 2003 in Colombia.

by Seema Sirohi, Outlook India, India - French presidential visit to India was shortened by a day and India cancelled defence deals and refused to sign a civil nuclear agreement with France.
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada will pull its 2,500 troops out of Afghanistan early next year unless NATO sends in significant reinforcements, Prime Minister Stephen Harper said on Monday, signaling Ottawa has lost patience with what it sees as foot-dragging by allies.

MADRID (Reuters) - A Moroccan suspected of direct involvement in the 2004 Madrid train bombings which killed 191 people was arrested on Sunday in Rabat, a judicial source in Spain familiar with the case said on Monday.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - It will take weeks before the U.N. Security Council is ready to vote on a new round of sanctions against Iran proposed last week by six world powers, council diplomats said on Monday.

by Carrie Budoff Brown & Mike Allen, The Politico, USA - “This is the biggest Democratic endorsement Obama could possibly get short of Bill Clinton,” said a high-level Democrat.
LONDON : British Prime Minister Gordon Brown on Monday told Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf that next month's elections had to be credible, insisting the country's stability was vital for South Asia.
RAFAH, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas won European and Arab backing on Monday for taking control of Gaza's breached border with Egypt, intensifying his power struggle with the Hamas Islamists who rule the enclave.

KINSHASA (Reuters) - Congolese Tutsi rebels and Mai Mai militia clashed on Monday in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, breaking a ceasefire signed last week aimed at ending a long-running conflict, the two factions said.

by Siobhán Dowling, Der Spiegel, Berlin - Two people have died and thousands of trucks have been stuck at the border between Poland and Ukraine this week after customs officials went on wildcat strikes. They're complaining about bad pay, overwork and a lack of preparation for dealing with the new Schengen zone borders.
by Amy Glass, Arabian Business, Dubai - Saudi Arabia will establish a society dedicated to the rights of the kingdom’s women after two years of negotiations, the society's founder said in comments published on Monday.
BEIRUT (Reuters) - Hezbollah, Lebanon's most powerful faction, demanded on Monday to know who was behind shooting that killed six opposition supporters in some of Beirut's worst street violence since the 1975-90 civil war.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Former U.N. Secretary General Kofi Annan set Tuesday as a target for Kenya's government and opposition to name negotiators to try to end tribal violence in which more than 800 people have been killed.

RAFAH, Egypt (Reuters) - Thousands of Palestinians streamed home through the breaches in Gaza's border with Egypt on Sunday after Egyptian authorities choked off supplies to the area and moved to restore control.

NUSA DUA, Indonesia (Reuters) - More than 100 countries met in Bali on Monday for a U.N. anti-corruption conference to find ways of clawing back some of the billions of dollars in assets stolen by corrupt leaders.

by Vanessa Friedman, FT Weekend, UK - Recession is looming, carbon emissions uncapped, the insurgency in Iraq ongoing. What’s to be cheerful about? Yet ask Pankaj Shah, a 35-year-old US entrepreneur endeavouring to prove that a for-profit charitable enterprise is not an oxymoron, how he feels when he wakes up in the morning and he beams a beatific smile and says: “This is such a captivating moment in time. I wake up in wonderment almost every day."
NAIROBI (AFP) - At least 14 people burned to death as they sheltered from ethnic violence in houses in Kenya's western town of Naivasha Sunday, overshadowing Kofi Annan's push to resolve the post-election crisis.
PARIS (AFP) - French investigators on Sunday extended the detention of accused rogue trader Jerome Kerviel over a seven-billion-dollar fraud as Societe Generale revealed he had been gambling with more than 73 billion dollars in deals when caught.
SYDNEY - Asian leaders Sunday paid tribute to former Indonesian president Suharto with mixed feelings over the divisive legacy of a man who helped modernise his country but ruled it with an iron fist.
by Sonia Phalnikar, IHT, France - India's boldest English-language news magazine, Tehelka, is struggling to expand and take a bigger slice of a highly competitive print market.
MACON, Georgia (AFP) - White House hopeful Barack Obama took his message of unity on the road Sunday one day after trouncing rival Hillary Clinton in a race-tinged battle in South Carolina's Democratic primary.
MAPUTO (Reuters) - Mozambique will forcibly evacuate 10,000 people who have defied calls to leave areas at risk of flooding, the government said on Sunday as an advancing tropical cyclone threatened to swell floodwaters.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Armed militias backed by Sudan's government killed 21 people in an attack on a village in West Darfur, anti-Khartoum Sudanese rebels said on Sunday.

by Erin Anderssen, Shawn McCarthy and Eric Reguly, Globe and Mail, Canada - How did the quest to retrieve the treasure hidden beneath huge swaths of northern Alberta go from fool's errand to monumentous payoff?
by Arundhati Roy, Countercurrents.org - Genocide is an old human habit. I use the word Genocide advisedly, and in keeping with its definition contained in Article 2 of the United Nations Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Former Russian Prime Minister Mikhail Kasyanov was barred on Sunday from running for president in a March election, a move he said was taken to block any real challenge to Kremlin chief Vladimir Putin's chosen candidate.

NAIVASHA, Kenya (Reuters) - Ethnic clashes killed at least 19 people in Kenya's Rift Valley on Sunday, overshadowing a meeting between former U.N. chief Kofi Annan and opposition leader Raila Odinga to try to resolve a month-long crisis.

KIGALI (Reuters) - Rwanda's U.N.-backed genocide court winds up its work this year but many survivors say it has failed to prosecute enough of those responsible for the slaughter.

by Bridget Kendall, BBC News - As ties between London and Moscow grow increasingly frosty over the role a cultural organisation, BBC diplomatic correspondent looks back at the history of the British Council in Russia.
by Susan Weinstein, Worldpress.org - He survived seven years in the secret jungle prisons of the Communist Pathet Lao with the idea that one day he would survive to bear witness to his country's shame.
by Bronwen Maddox, The Times, UK - The best part of the resolution against Iran now taking shape is that all the members of the United Nations Security Council will put their names to it.
JAKARTA : Former president Suharto died on Sunday aged 86, his family and police said at a Jakarta hospital.
by Ruth Morris, South Florida Sun-Sentinel, USA - Foreign-born voters bring a global perspective to elections.
DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Iran said on Saturday it was surprised by proposed new sanctions over its nuclear program and said major powers should have waited for the verdict of a United Nations watchdog in March.

GEORGETOWN (Reuters) - Gunmen shot and killed 11 people in village in Guyana early on Saturday, prompting residents angry over gang violence to block roads with burning debris.

NAIROBI (AFP) - Kofi Annan said Saturday he had witnessed "gross and systematic human rights abuses" on a visit to western Kenya, where scores more people were killed in the flashpoint Rift Valley province.
MADRID (Reuters) - Islamist extremists were planning attacks across Europe, especially against public transport, before their arrests in Barcelona last weekend, a Spanish paper reported on Saturday, citing a would-be attacker's testimony.

CAIRO (AFP) - Egypt said on Saturday it would continue to allow Gazans to cross the breached border and help them stock up on supplies on the fourth day of unfettered access, the official MENA news agency reported.
by Perla Wilson, TerraViva, Chile - "Social inequality doesn’t make the news". No one has ever said that the relationship between the social world and mass media outlets is easy, even less so in the case of initiatives to foster a new political approach such as the World Social Forum.
PARIS (AFP) - Police raided Friday the Paris headquarters of Societe Generale, which is accusing a rogue trader of losing more than 7.0 billion dollars (4.9 billion euros), the French banking giant said.
NAKURU, Kenya (Reuters) - Kenyan police battled on Saturday to stop clashes between tribal gangs wielding machetes, spears and bows and arrows that have killed at least 27 people in the western town of Nakuru in three days of bloodshed.

BEIJING (AFP) - China announced plans Saturday to build nearly 100 new airports by 2020 to cater for soaring demand.
PHOENIX, Arizona (AFP) - One month after Arizona introduced a law cracking down on businesses which employ illegal immigrants, Latino workers are fleeing the state and companies are laying off employees in droves, officials and activists say.
by Zeinobia, Egyptian Chronicles, Egypt - Where are the rich Gulf states? Why don't they send food stock and medical supplies to Rafah for free? Where are the red crescent associations from Egypt, Jordan, Emirates and Bahrain?
by Florence Machio, RH Reality Check - As Americans prepare to vote for President, please remember the women of Africa. Apart from the economy, one of the key issues that is clearly emerging in this election is abortion, especially after President Bush spoke in support of the anti-abortion rally.
MIAMI (Reuters) - A Venezuelan who U.S. prosecutors say acted on behalf of Venezuela's intelligence services pleaded guilty on Friday to serving as an unregistered foreign agent in a scheme to smuggle $800,000 into Argentina to fund a presidential election campaign.

NEW DELHI - India and France on Friday signed the framework of an accord paving the way for nuclear power cooperation once New Delhi is able to enter the global atomic energy market, French officials said.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The arrest of 14 people in Spain in a suspected Islamist bomb plot has fueled concerns over U.S. security as Bush administration officials are turning their attention to potential election-year threats, Attorney General Michael Mukasey said on Friday.

DERA ISMAIL KHAN, Pakistan : Pakistani troops on Friday combed mountains in the volatile tribal stronghold of an Al-Qaeda-linked militant blamed by Islamabad and Washington for the killing of Benazir Bhutto.
by Debra Dickerson, Mother Jones, USA - There are dozens, if not hundreds, of US feminist organizations involved in promoting women's rights and well-being around the globe
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe said on Friday general elections would be held on March 29 and the opposition said the date was a blow to mediation efforts to end the country's economic and political turmoil.

by Antoaneta Bezlova, IPS News, China - Its thirst for energy is compelling China to resurrect territorial claims to resources-rich spots in the region that have lain dormant for years.
by Gulnoza Saidazimova, RFELR, Czech Republic - The 26-year-old tells her life story in post-Soviet Uzbekistan. It includes surviving a drug-addict father, two rapes, and a stint as a Tashkent stripper before meeting British Ambassador Craig Murray, who left his wife to take her back to London with him.
by Nicole Stracke, The Daily Star, Lebanon - The decision of the United Arab Emirates to allow France to establish a military base in Abu Dhabi was unexpected news and generated a great deal of interest in the Gulf region and beyond.
by Astri von Arbin Ahlander and Yelizavetta Kofman, LATTICE - "The female artists that I know don’t have kids. All of my mentors, all my colleagues, no one has children. It’s a really tough business if you’re going to have a family."
by Karen E. Klein, BusinessWeek, USA -
Young entrepreneurs in developing countries find the Internet allows them to scale up operations without huge investments.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's army chief dismissed on Friday fears that the country's nuclear weapons could fall into the hands of Islamist militants as the military test fired a nuclear-capable missile.

RAFAH, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Egyptian security forces greatly reduced their presence along the breached Gaza border late on Friday after Palestinian militants defied their attempts to seal the gaps by bulldozing a new opening.

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy visited India on Friday to cement ties with a booming Asian economic power, trying to boost civil nuclear cooperation and defence deals.

ROME (Reuters) - President Giorgio Napolitano starts crisis talks on Friday meant to rescue Italy from political limbo after the resignation of the prime minister raised the specter of snap elections.

NAIROBI (AFP) - Fresh clashes killed seven people in Kenya, police said Friday, as visiting former UN chief Kofi Annan pushed for dialogue to end the turmoil sparked by last month's disputed presidential poll.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lankan warplanes bombed a Tamil Tiger base in the far north on Friday, a day after ground troops killed 30 rebels in clashes across the region, the military said.

by Frida Ghitis, World Politics Review - Much of the news coverage has carefully concealed that responsibility lies squarely on the shoulders of Hamas, the extremist organization that runs Gaza.
BRUSSELS (AFP) - Kosovo's declaration of independence is a matter of days away, the Serbian province's Prime Minister Hashim Thaci said Thursday.
ALLENBY BRIDGE, West Bank (Reuters) - The first battalion of Palestinian security forces crossed into Jordan on Thursday to begin training under a U.S. program after nearly a year-long delay.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey's Islamist-rooted ruling AK Party and a key opposition party agreed on Thursday to cooperate to lift a ban on the wearing of the Islamic headscarf in universities, a move sure to anger the secular elite.

by Ros Taylor, Guardian News Blog, UK - "I don't know who did it," one "cheerful" Gazan taxi driver tells the Independent. "He was returning from Egypt finally in possession of the means of earning the livelihood a seven-month Israeli blockade had gradually denied him: tyres, car batteries, diesel and spare parts, costing some $1,300 (£650)."
JAKARTA : A few hundred metres from the hospital where the former Indonesian president is struggling for his life, human rights groups pressed on with their demands for Mr Suharto to be tried for corruption and human rights abuses.
by Elizabeth Owen and Giorgi Lomsadze, Eurasia Daily, Georgia - Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili was inaugurated on January 20 for a second term in office with a call for Georgians to put aside political battles for a united war on poverty.
by Ruth Franklin, The New Republic, USA - The nasty truth about a new literary heroine.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel wants to cut its links with the Hamas-controlled Gaza Strip after militants blasted open the territory's border with Egypt in defiance of an Israeli blockade, Israel's deputy defence minister said on Thursday.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iranian leaders vowed on Wednesday to press on with Tehran's disputed nuclear work regardless of any new U.N. sanctions, one day after world powers agreed the outline of a new resolution.

PARIS (AFP) - Societe Generale said Thursday that a single rogue trader carried out a massive 4.9-billion-euro (7.15-billion-dollar) fraud at the French banking giant.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenyan President Mwai Kibaki met opposition leader Raila Odinga on Thursday for the first time since a disputed election triggered weeks of bloodshed, a major breakthrough brokered by former U.N. boss Kofi Annan.

SEOUL : A United Nations rights envoy Thursday highlighted the "heartbreaking" situation of North Korean refugees forced to abandon children conceived during their escape to South Korea.
by Stephanie Holmes, BBC News - Rape is on the rise in Kenya, troubled by violence which followed December's disputed elections.
by Yulia Latynina, The Moscow Times, Russia - Russia's foreign policy is designed for the benefit of its oil-trade. Increase international tensions and oil prices rise.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - At least 15 people were killed and 75 wounded when a building used by militants to store weapons and tonnes of explosives blew up in the northern Iraqi city of Mosul on Wednesday, security officials said.

GOMA, Congo (Reuters) - Warring rebels and militias in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo signed a ceasefire deal on Wednesday aimed at ending conflict at the heart of one of the world's most deadly humanitarian catastrophes.

RAFAH, Gaza Strip (AFP) - Tens of thousands of Gazans poured into Egypt on Wednesday to stock up on goods in the face of an Israeli blockade, after militants blew up parts of the fence that marks the border.
by Rachel, Yael, Naomi et al, Global Voices - The plant which supplies 70% of Gaza's electricity is in Israel. Hamas has been shooting rockets at this plant ever since the ‘disengagement'. Now, Palestinians are crying that they don't have enough electricity. They are complaining about Israeli sanctions against them.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has accepted an invitation to visit Baghdad, Iraq's Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday, a landmark trip that would make him the first leader of Iran to visit its former foe.

by Joyce Njeri, Khaleej Times, Dubai - Africa is a continent rich in resources, but its biggest asset by far is the warmth, friendliness, humility and immense talent of its people.
by Judy Dempsey, IHT, Berlin - The Russian gas deal coincides with a fiercely contested presidential election that has focused on plans by the United States and the EU to recognize the independence of Kosovo despite opposition from most Serbian political parties and Russia.
MANILA : Over 100 Filipino visual artists have come together to stage an exhibit of their interpretations of Philippine history.
LONDON (AFP) - World equities lost steam Wednesday, with European stock markets turning lower despite bumper gains in Asia and after the European Central Bank hinted it was not about to cut eurozone interest rates.
ROME (AFP) - Embattled Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi prepared on Wednesday to face the first of two votes of confidence as his centre-left government teetered on the brink of collapse.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenyan police fired tear gas at an opposition funeral procession Wednesday as political strife claimed more lives, adding to the urgency of a new mediation mission by former UN chief Kofi Annan.
by Sara Miller Llana, The Christian Science Monitor, USA - There's no doubt that Fidel Castro will be reelected following parliamentary elections held Sunday in Cuba, but this latest chapter in the future of the island nation – an uncertain saga since the Communist revolutionary fell ill in July 2006 – does little to clarify the ultimate outcome.
RAFAH, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Tens of thousands of Palestinians poured into Egypt from the Gaza Strip on Wednesday through a border wall destroyed by militants, and stocked up on food and fuel in short supply because of an Israeli blockade.

by Allison Stevens, Women's eNews, USA - Anti-choice PACs usually stay out of Democratic primaries when the candidates are all pro-choice. But a new group, focused on stopping Hillary Clinton, is breaking the mold and funding a telephone campaign ahead of Super Tuesday.
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Mexico City has started a women-only bus service to protect female passengers from groping and verbal abuse common on the city's packed public transportation system.

PRETORIA (Reuters) - South Africa's government said on Tuesday it remained firmly under the control of President Thabo Mbeki, dismissing concerns that his humiliating defeat in the battle to lead the ruling party had made him a lame duck.

KINSHASA (Reuters) - War, disease and malnutrition are killing 45,000 Congolese every month in a conflict-driven humanitarian crisis that has claimed 5.4 million victims in nearly a decade, a survey released on Tuesday said.

by Marianna Grigoryan, ArmeniaNow, Armenia - “According to law, all candidates will have 60 minutes of free airtime on public television and 120 minutes of paid airtime, and on public radio it will be 120 minutes and 180 minutes respectively,” Alexan Harutyunyan, Chairman of the Public TV and Radio Company’s Board, says.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US Federal Reserve cut its key federal funds short-term interest rate by three quarters of a percentage point to 3.50 percent Tuesday amid sharp falls on global stock markets.
by Lydia Polgreen, The New York Times, USA - The conflict between the Congolese government and a rebel army led by Laurent Nkunda, a Congolese Tutsi general, was part of the deadly legacy of the Rwandan genocide, which ensnared Congo in a vast regional conflict that began in 1996 and has limped on to the present despite a peace agreement formally ending the war in Congo in 2003.
by Barbara Among, The East African, Kenya - "Uganda is participating because of security concerns and due to the constant influx of refugees fleeing the war in eastern DRC. We have information that rebel remnants who have been fighting the Uganda government are seeking contacts with Nkunda,”
by Padma Rao, Spiegel International, Germany - The cease-fire in Sri Lanka officially came to an end last week, but violence has been flaring for months. Norwegian peace negotiator Jon Hanssen-Bauer speaks about monitoring the country's collapse and Sri Lanka's bleak future.
by Maryann Bird, China Dialogue, China - “What is land for – food, fuel, feed (animals) or fibre? Is it right to define food security as sufficiency of food when sustainability of methods is as important? Can they both be achieved? Whose security are we talking about? And who and what controls food, anyway?”
NAIROBI (AFP) - Six people were killed in fresh tribal clashes in Kenya, police said Tuesday, as authorities broke up a pro-government rally ahead of the arrival of former UN chief Kofi Annan to mediate the deepening crisis.
KOLKATA, India : India's worst ever outbreak of bird flu could turn into a disaster, an official warned Tuesday, as five people were reportedly quarantined with symptoms of the virus.
UNITED NATIONS (AFP) - The UN Security Council was to meet in emergency session Tuesday on the humanitarian crisis triggered by Israel's crippling blockade of the Gaza Strip in response to the firing of rockets into the Jewish state.
PESHAWAR, Pakistan : British detectives helping Pakistan investigate the murder of Benazir Bhutto may quiz a teenager held over his alleged involvement in the plot to kill her, a security official said Tuesday.
BANGKOK (Reuters) - The military council which ousted Thai Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra in a 2006 putsch disbanded itself on Tuesday and promised there would be no more coups as a Thaksin-backed coalition prepared to take office.

by Caiphas Chimhete and Bertha Shoko, Zimbabwe Standard, Zimbabwe - The Movement for Democratic Change (MDC) says new constituencies have been demarcated in a way that favours the ruling Zanu PF.
by Rhoula Khalaf, FT.com, Abu Dhabi - The United Arab Emirates is the first Arab state to go ahead with announced ambitions to develop nuclear power.
by Sylvia Poggioli, NPR, USA - When I first started reporting on Muslims in Europe more than a decade ago, I soon learned that women, more than men, want to be a part of European societies.
JERUSALEM (AFP) - Israel decided on Monday to ease its blockade of the impoverished Gaza Strip, allowing in some fuel and medicine, amid mounting international concern and warnings of a humanitarian crisis.
by Dalia Acosta, IPS News, Cuba - The number of political prisoners in Cuba fell last year, but arbitrary detentions increased, according to a report by the Cuban Commission for Human Rights and National Reconciliation (CCDHRN).
COLOMBO : Fierce fighting erupted in northern Sri Lanka on Monday as government forces mounted a fresh push into territory held by Tiger rebels and said 48 people were killed in new clashes.
BRUSSELS : President Pervez Musharraf pledged that Pakistan's elections next month will be free and fair, but urged Western patience as he started a four-nation European tour on Monday.
NEW DELHI : Britain and India made their case for reform of the United Nations Security Council on Monday, arguing its credibility was at stake if it did not bring new players onto the world stage.
Human Rights Watch, (New York) Egypt Detains Democracy Activists While Rejecting EU Criticism of Rights Abuses
Egyptian security forces prevented demonstrators from holding a peaceful protest in Cairo’s Saida Zeinab Square on January 17, arbitrarily detaining 30 demonstrators, Human Rights Watch said today. The protest against cuts in government subsidies was scheduled to take place the day after a visit by US President George W. Bush, who praised Egypt’s “vibrant civil society.”
by Sally Feldman, New Humanist, UK - The game of chess has its roots in rationalism. And, like the Enlightenment itself, it’s a force for both liberation and tyranny.
by Marian Wright Edelman,The Huffington Post, USA - Dr. King's position on the Vietnam War was profoundly prophetic if one just substitutes " Iraq" for " Vietnam." He warned that the U.S. would continue to have " Vietnams" unless we confronted our deeply ingrained militarism.
RIYADH (Reuters) - Saudi authorities, breaking with religious codes that require women to be accompanied by a male guardian, have decided to allow women to stay in hotels on their own, a newspaper reported on Monday.

LONDON (AFP) - Global stock markets plunged Monday, with Tokyo tumbling to its lowest level in more than two years as US President George W. Bush's tax plan to revive the world's largest economy disappointed investors.
BELGRADE (AFP) - Nationalist hardliner Tomislav Nikolic won the first round of Serbia's presidential race, partial results showed Monday, but still faces a runoff with incumbent reformist Boris Tadic.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Five people were hacked to death in ethnic clashes in Nairobi slums, police said Monday, as mediators prepared a fresh bid to break the deadlock that followed President Mwai Kibaki's re-election.
CHICAGO (AFP) - US researchers said Monday they have conclusive proof to show that women who drink a lot of caffeine on a daily basis in the early months of pregnancy have an elevated risk of miscarriage, settling a longstanding debate over the issue.
DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Most people in Muslim and Western countries believe divisions between them are worsening and each side believes the other disrespects their culture, according to a poll released on Monday.

by Esther, Islam in Europe - That immigrants live in stable families and hold the family together is nothing more than a myth. Chileans and Iranian women divorce 4-5 times more often than the average Swedish woman.
LUCKNOW, India (Reuters) - For a leader dubbed the "Untouchables Queen" who runs one of India's poorest states, it was indeed a birthday bash fit for royalty.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan has appointed Musa Hilal, a man Washington accuses of coordinating Darfur's marauding militias, to a central government position, a move condemned by international human rights campaigners.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's President Shimon Peres said on Sunday any peace deal with the Palestinians should be put to a vote in the Jewish state either through a referendum or elections.

GENEVA (AFP) - The icy Swiss mountains are to host the world's business and political elite this week for their annual gathering in Davos, where the cooling temperature of the world economy is set to focus minds.
GAZA CITY (AFP) - Gaza's only power plant shut down for lack of fuel on Sunday as Israel kept up a blockade of the Hamas-run territory in retaliation for rocket fire, despite warnings of a humanitarian crisis.
by Shailagh Murray and Anne E. Kornblut, The Washington Post, USA - Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton won Nevada's Democratic caucuses on Saturday, handing Sen. Barack Obama a second consecutive setback in a volatile nominating contest that is now poised to become a coast-to-coast battle.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Nationalist Tomislav Nikolic won the first round of Serbia's presidential election on Sunday, setting up a run-off with the pro-Western incumbent that will shape ties with the EU after the expected loss of Kosovo.

NEW DELHI (AFP) - Britain's Prime Minister Gordon Brown arrived in India on Sunday hailing relations between the two countries as a "partnership of equals" as he looked to further boost links.
GAZA CITY (AFP) - Gaza reeled from power outages on Sunday as Israel continued to seal off the Hamas-run territory in retaliation for rocket fire, despite warnings that the closure could spark a humanitarian crisis.
COLUMBIA, South Carolina (AFP) - Republican White House hopeful John McCain scooped a sweet victory in South Carolina late Saturday as Democrat Hillary Clinton took Nevada handing the two front-running candidates big wins.
by Lisa Gray-Garcia, New America Media, USA - What does it take to provide high quality learning? Is it possible to achieve educational equity for low-income students of color in California?
by Isabel Hilton, The Guardian, UK - If China is to be a major investor in Britain, we cannot continue to avert our gaze when it comes to human rights issues.
Interview with Wajiha Al-Huweidar, MEMRI/Al-Hurra TV - When we demanded that women be employed in public workplaces, they say: 'No, we are a special people.' When we demand that women be allowed to drive, they say: 'No, we are a special people.' No, we are not. In what way are we special? There is nothing special about us. True, we have the two holy cities - Mecca and Al-Madina - but this does not mean that we have a monopoly on religion, and that we are the only Muslims in the world.
MADRID (AFP) - Spanish police have smashed a suspected Islamist terror cell, arresting 14 people and recovering bomb-making equipment in overnight raids in Barcelona, the interior minister said on Saturday.
KERBALA, Iraq (Reuters) - Iraqi forces imposed tight security on the city of Kerbala as 2.5 million pilgrims marked the climax of a major Shi'ite rite on Saturday, a day after gunmen attacked worshippers and police in other southern cities.

ISMAILIA, Egypt (Reuters) - Egyptian police shot dead a man from Ivory Coast and detained two other African migrants who were trying to cross illegally into Israel on Saturday, security officials said.

JAKARTA (Reuters) - Indonesian anti-riot police briefly clashed with about 100 demonstrators on Saturday as they called for former Indonesian president Suharto to be brought to justice.

SHANGHAI (AFP) - Britain and China are entering a new era of environmental cooperation and will lead the world in creating a sustainable future, Britain's Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Saturday as he ended a two-day visit.
COLOMBO : At least 31 Sri Lankan guerrillas and one soldier were killed in heavy fighting between government forces and Tamil Tiger rebels across the embattled north, the defence ministry said on Saturday.
by Judith Ireland, The Sydney Morning Herald, Australia - Last April, there were 70 million web logs out there, growing at a rate of 120,000 a day, discussing the serious stuff (such as what Hillary Clinton's tear means for feminism) and disclosing personal thoughts to the world.
SOFIA (AFP) - Bulgaria and Russia signed a deal Friday for the 10 billion euros (14.7 billion dollars) South Stream pipeline to carry Russian gas to Europe, giving Moscow an even greater say on European energy supplies.
by Charlotte Mathews, Business Day, South Africa - China overtook South Africa as the world's biggest gold producer last year, a position SA held for 101 years.
ISLAMABAD : Pakistani soldiers killed up to 90 Islamist militants near the Afghan border Friday, as the chief of the CIA linked the leader of the extremists in the region to the assassination of Benazir Bhutto.
REYKJAVIK (AFP) - Chess legend Bobby Fischer, whose tortured genius earned him both worldwide acclaim and disdain, has died at the age of 64 at his home in Iceland.
by Siobhán Dowling, Spiegel International, Germany - Prosecutors are considering charging US historian Jan Tomasz Gross with slandering the Polish nation following the publication of his book on anti-Semitism in the country after World War II. The book has provoked a storm of controversy.
by Lale Sarıibrahimoğlu, Eurasia Daily Monitor - Turkish Prime Minister Erdogan told the press in Madrid that Ankara would not cut its relations with Iran despite UN sanctions over its nuclear program.
by Anna Smolchenko, The Moscow Times, Russia - Bulgarian President Georgi Parvanov on Thursday night said there was no contradiction between Bulgaria's European Union membership and friendship with Russia as he welcomed President Vladimir Putin to Sofia.
MANILA: Civil society groups and militant activists in the Philippines continue to call for President Gloria Arroyo's resignation.
BELARUS (Reuters) - Belarus on Friday jailed for three years an editor of an independent newspaper who reproduced cartoons of the Prophet Mohammad that first appeared in Denmark in 2005 and caused mass demonstrations across the Muslim world.

SOFIA (AFP) - Russia and Bulgaria agreed a landmark gas pipeline deal on Friday that will strengthen Russia's grip on Europe's energy markets on the second day of Russian President Vladimir Putin's visit to the country.
NEW YORK : The UN Security Council has criticised Myanmar for the slow pace of democratic reforms.
KOLKATA, India (AFP) - An Indian court gave the green light Friday to the controversial acquisition of land for a Tata Motor plant to build the world's cheapest car, the Nano.
TOKYO (Reuters) - North Korea continues to violate human rights systematically by torturing, publicly prosecuting and oppressing its citizens, a United Nations envoy for human rights in the communist state said on Friday. "There are many grave negative situations," Vitit Muntarbhorn, a U.N. special rapporteur, told reporters in Tokyo.

by Jean MacKenzie, IHT, France - We are all engaged in willful self-deception: We try to convince ourselves that things are getting better, while Afghanistan - and our hopes for stability in the region - recede further and further into the distance.
by Juliet Njeri, BBC Monitoring, Nairobi - Kenyan's political crisis sparked by the disputed presidential election continues to dominate debate on the country's blogs and online forums.
COLOMBO (AFP) - Sri Lanka's military said Thursday its war planes had "completely destroyed" a hideout where Tamil Tiger leaders were meeting, a day after its truce with the rebels officially ended.
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada's foreign ministry has put the United States and Israel on a watch list of countries where prisoners risk being tortured and also classifies some U.S. interrogation techniques as torture, according to a document obtained by Reuters on Thursday.

KOLKATA, India : The World Health Organisation on Thursday warned that an outbreak of bird flu in eastern India was far more serious than two previous outbreaks, as officials reported more poultry deaths.
by Susan Weinstein, Worldpress.org - A rare look behind the scenes of the world's most populous democracy reveals a nation of diversity united by economic aspirations and philosophy.
by Rosa Brooks, Los Angeles Times, USA - Foreign policy nightmares are everywhere for the U.S. these days. Frankenstein is tormented by guilt when he realizes what a horror he has unwittingly unleashed on the world, and he tries desperately to undo the damage he's done. There might be some lessons here for the White House.
by Mona Eltahawy, Agence Global, Berlin - Honour killings. Their voices go unheard until they end up in the headlines as murder victims.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenyan opposition leader Raila Odinga told a news conference Thursday that police had shot seven people dead in protests in Nairobi slums.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel carried out a missile test on Thursday, the Defence Ministry said, raising speculation the launch was part of a program to develop longer-range weapons or improve an anti-missile defence system.

LONDON/MOSCOW (Reuters) - Britain accused Russia of Cold War tactics on Thursday after what it called a campaign of intimidation by security services forced its cultural centers in two Russian cities to halt operations.

BEIJING (Reuters) - An official Chinese obituary praised a late Communist Party city boss on Thursday for "maintaining stability" during the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests in a rare mention of a subject that remains taboo to this day.

MANILA (Reuters) - Muslim separatists angered at stalled peace talks with the Philippine government could start a bombing campaign in the south of the archipelago, analysts said on Thursday.

DILI (Reuters) - East Timor's president urged Timorese to pray for Suharto, the former Indonesian president who ordered the brutal invasion of East Timor in 1975 and who now lies critically ill in hospital.

PARIS (AFP) - A French court on Wednesday found Total guilty of negligence and ordered the oil giant and three other parties to pay nearly 200 million euros in damages for the 1999 Erika oil spill, one of France's worst environmental disasters.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Cuban leader Fidel Castro said on Wednesday he is not strong enough to speak in public more than 17 months after stomach surgery forced him to hand over power to his brother.

by Aimée Kligman, Women´s Lens - The majority sentenced to death by stoning are women, Amnesty says
by Rebecca Solnit, Orion Magazine, USA - Art and politics ignite each other and need each other.
LONDON (AFP) - Oil prices extended losses Wednesday, falling sharply as US President George W. Bush pressured OPEC to increase crude output to help cut the cost of energy.
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe faces the threat of renewed flooding which has destroyed homes and put new pressure on the country's ailing economy, disaster management authorities said on Wednesday.

by Amira Hass, Haaretz, Israel - For Israelis it is hard to understand the extent of our domination over the Palestinians: After all, every Jew in the world has a right to come to Israel, and within a few days to become an Israeli citizen and to live not only in Israel proper but in any illegal settlement and any illegal and unauthorized outpost.
by Sabrina Tavernise, IHT, France - Almost 85 years after Ataturk formed the modern state of Turkey from the remains of the Ottoman Empire, millions of Turks still flock to the mausoleum that contains his grave here in the country's capital.
PARIS (Reuters) - Iraq lacks any true spirit of reconciliation despite parliament's decision to let former members of Saddam Hussein's Baath Party return to government jobs, the United Nations' Baghdad envoy said on Wednesday.

COLOMBO (Reuters) - A roadside bomb ripped through a Sri Lankan bus killing 26 people and wounding dozens on Wednesday, officials said, as a six-year ceasefire between the government and Tamil Tiger rebels officially expired.

NAIROBI (AFP) - Police fired tear gas to break up demonstrating youths in the Kenyan city of Mombasa on Wednesday as the opposition sought to launch new protests against President Mwai Kibaki.
by Rasna Warah, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - The main reason for the upheaval was not that one ethnic group wanted to forcibly take over the presidency from another ethnic group, but that Kenyans perceived the elections to be unfair and rigged.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. and Polish officials said on Tuesday they believe they can strike a deal which would allow U.S. missiles to be installed in Poland as part of a defensive shield for Europe.

GAZA CITY (AFP) - Israeli troops killed 19 Palestinians on Tuesday, including the son of a top Hamas leader, as fighting erupted around the Gaza Strip a day after the start of key Middle East peace talks.
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - Prosecutors asked the U.N. tribunal on Tuesday to sentence Kosovo's former prime minister Ramush Haradinaj to 25 years in jail for crimes against humanity stemming from the war against Serb forces in 1998-99.

by Anne Applebaum, Slate, USA - In many countries, the desire not to be poor is stronger than the desire to breathe clean air.
by Joanne Tomkinson, Reuters Alertnet - The release of two hostages in Colombia last week has rekindled hopes for the 700 hostages who remain in captivity in the country. Yet it might just be possible that the diplomatic effort to free them could backfire on the hundreds of hostages who remain with guerrilla groups.
BEIRUT (AFP) - At least three people were killed in a bomb blast that targeted a US embassy car in a northern suburb of the Lebanese capital on Tuesday, the latest in a string of attacks in the troubled country.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Mothers of children seized by rebels at a southern Russia school in 2004 threatened on Tuesday to use a legal action brought by authorities against them to expose President Vladimir Putin's role in the bungled rescue.

by Holly Yeager, American Prospect, USA - What women are sitting on the sidelines, prepared to jump into the game and become the first female president if Hillary Clinton doesn't make it? And, if she does, who is stretching out, ready to spell her when her playing time is done?
PHNOM PENH, 15 January 2008 (IRIN) - Cambodia could be facing another severe dengue fever outbreak, according to health workers. “This was the most serious dengue epidemic I have experienced in nearly 30 years of working in the area,” Chang told IRIN. “And the death rate in Cambodia’s outbreak of reported cases was extraordinarily high,” he said.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenyan youths erected roadblocks and traders nailed metal sheets across shop windows while the opposition vowed to go ahead with three days of banned protests from Wednesday over President Mwai Kibaki's re-election.

MANILA: In Quiapo Church in downtown Manila, there are so-called 'prayer ladies', who accept requests to pray on other people's behalf.
PAILIN, Cambodia: Judges from Cambodia's genocide tribunal met on Tuesday for the first time with former Khmer Rouge rebels in one of their last strongholds to urge them to cooperate with the UN-backed court.
by Claire Bigg, RFELR.org, Czech Republic - North Ossetia's Voice of Beslan believes federal forces are to blame for the deadly violence that ended a three-day school siege with 330 men, women, and children dead. Prosecutors, however, have countered the group's claims with accusations of their own: extremism.
GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) - Guatemala's new president, Alvaro Colom, pledged on Monday to fight violence and drug trafficking as he took power in a country racked by crime.

LONDON (Reuters) - Amnesty International on Tuesday called on Iran to abolish the "grotesque and horrific" practice of stoning people to death.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United Nations is setting up an independent panel to investigate a bombing that killed 17 U.N. employees in Algiers on December 11, the world body announced on Monday.

by Meenakshi Ganguly, openDemocracy, UK - Oddly, though proud of its standing as the "world's largest democracy", when it comes to human-rights violations in neighbouring countries, India does not want to interfere.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russia will appeal against an "illegal" French court order freezing the bank accounts in France of several Russian organisations, the finance ministry said here on Monday.
KARACHI (AFP) - At least 10 people were killed and about 50 wounded Monday when a bomb fixed to a motorcycle exploded in Karachi as Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf visited the southern city, a minister said.
by Constanza Vieira, IPS News, Colombia - While the international spotlight was shined on two women hostages released by Colombia’s FARC guerrillas, IPS interviewed by telephone a woman who reflects the other side of the hostage crisis.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese government planes bombed rebel positions in Darfur, rebels and international sources said on Monday of the latest violence that has turned parts of West Darfur into a "no go" zone for aid workers.

by Lucia Kubosova, EU Observer, Belgium - The EU's target to boost biofuels gets strong criticism from NGOs that it leads to environmental damage and social dislocation.
by Amy Goodman, DemocracyNow!, USA - National security expert: This is the "most egregious case of sensationalist journalism" in the service of Pentagon and Bush administration.
by Madeleine Bunting, The Guardian, UK - The west's exotic fantasy of Africa means we fail to understand the real reasons for conflict in developing countries.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Suspected Tamil Tigers killed four people with a roadside bomb in northern Sri Lanka on Monday while government planes bombed a rebel base, the military said, as a Japanese envoy sought to revive a collapsed peace process.

SAINT PETERSBURG (AFP) - Britain's overseas cultural arm, the British Council, reopened its Saint Petersburg office on Monday in defiance of a Russian ban.
JERUSALEM (AFP) - Prime Minister Ehud Olmert warned Monday that Israel and the Palestinians may not reach a peace deal that US President George W. Bush predicted within a year as both sides began discussing the conflict's core issues.
RIYADH (AFP) - US President George W. Bush was heading to regional powerhouse and close ally Saudi Arabia on Monday to rally support for his Middle East peace drive and his campaign to isolate archfoe Iran.
NAIROBI (AFP) - The Kenyan government on Monday rejected a mediation mission by former UN chief Kofi Annan to try to end political unrest and sent a stern warning to the opposition ahead of nationwide protests.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - A Colombian woman freed last week after six years as a rebel hostage arrived in Bogota on Sunday and headed for a reunion with her son Emmanuel, born in captivity but now in foster care.

by faboo mama, USA - There are, what, nine white female governors? And one black male governor, and never a black female governor.
by Linda Grant, Prospect Magazine, UK - Unluckily for those of us who write fiction or poetry or plays for a living, the reading public's demand that every scribbler become a "writer of conscience" has sunk its teeth into our butts.
VIENNA (AFP) - The UN atomic watchdog said Sunday that Iran has agreed to clear up remaining questions on its nuclear programme -- including any military activity -- in four weeks.
TBILISI (AFP) - Tens of thousands of people took to the streets of the Georgian capital Sunday to denounce what they say was mass fraud in a presidential vote won by pro-Western reformer Mikheil Saakashvili.
by Namita Kohli, Hindustan Times, India - Clearly, rampant commercialisation, lack of demand and initiative, seems to be taking its toll on Goan cuisine.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - A five-nation East African bloc wants "suspect" actions during vote tallying from Kenya's disputed presidential polls investigated and guilty parties held accountable, it said in a report.

HONG KONG (AFP) - Thousands of demonstrators hit the streets of Hong Kong on Sunday in the first major protest since China decided last month to delay the introduction of full democracy in the city.
TAIPEI (AFP) - Taiwan's pro-China opposition were savouring their landslide election win on Sunday, hoping the momentum will carry over to presidential polls in March and lead to closer ties with the mainland.
by Lykke Friis, Project Syndicate, Denmark - Only three European universities: Oxford, Cambridge, and Imperial College in London, made it into the top ten in the most recent list; all the rest were American.
ISLAMABAD - Pakistani troops killed more than 50 Taliban militants after fighting off an attack on a military fort in a troubled tribal region bordering Afghanistan, security officials said Saturday.
COLOMBO : Sri Lanka's main donors Saturday voiced concern over mounting bloodshed ahead of a Japanese peace envoy's visit as the military said at least 74 Tamil Tiger rebels and two soldiers were killed in intense fighting.
by Beril Dedeoglu, Today's Zaman, Turkey - The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is key to resolving other Middle Eastern problems and Washington has begun to give indicators that it is preparing to grant the "cooperation priority" to other countries in the region.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - The European Union, United States and United Nations urged Kenya's feuding politicians on Saturday to agree a peaceful and democratic end to violence that has killed 500 people since disputed December 27 polls.

TAIPEI (Reuters) - Taiwan's main opposition Nationalist Party (KMT) thrashed the ruling DPP in legislative elections on Saturday, strengthening its bid to recapture the presidency in March and heralding better relations with China.

PRETORIA (Reuters) - ANC leader Jacob Zuma appealed for unity on Saturday after a leadership battle that exposed deep divides in South Africa's ruling coalition and vowed serious action against anyone trying to undermine the party.

PARIS (Reuters) - Former British Prime Minister Tony Blair kindled speculation he was running to be the first president of the European Union by praising the bloc in a speech in Paris as France prepares to oversee the appointment process.

MAZAR-I-SHARIF, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Dozens of Afghan journalists and activists on Saturday sought the release of a journalist detained by security officials for allegedly making blasphemous comments.

BEIJING (AFP) - China will introduce food labelling that meets international standards from May 1, better informing consumers and banning producers from making false claims, a new health ministry order said.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - A Colombian woman freed by rebels after nearly six years in captivity said on Friday she tried to escape with her friend, French-Colombian politician Ingrid Betancourt, and their captors used jungle snakes to punish them.

by Anne Davies, The Age, Australia - Something is definitely happening. Hundreds, sometimes thousands, of mainly young people turned out in freezing temperatures in Iowa and New Hampshire to see the man who promises them an America where people don't tear each other down but try to work together.
TAIPEI: Polls opened in Taiwan on Saturday as voters cast ballots for a new, streamlined 113-seat parliament, with the opposition nationalist Kuomintang predicted to win a majority.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council on Friday strongly condemned an attack by Sudanese army troops on a peacekeeping convoy and threatened action against anyone hindering the deployment of international peacekeepers.

by Jodi Kantor, International Herald Tribune, France - Michelle, a lawyer and John Edwards supporter, was horrified to hear Obama tell Clinton she was "likable enough".
NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenya's opposition on Friday said it would restart nationwide protests next week, setting up a new showdown with police after international mediation failed to broker a deal with the government.
by Lucy Oriang', The Daily Nation, Kenya - The Kenyan nation has been operating pretty much like a pressure cooker.
by Alana Herro, World Watch Institute - China’s surprise crackdown on plastic bags will prohibit the production and distribution of ultra-thin bags beginning June 1. The bags are the major source of human-related debris on the seabed.
by Marianna Gurtovnik, World Politics Review - Relations between Russia and Britain appear worse than at any time since the end of the Cold War.
JAKARTA (Reuters) - Indonesia's former president Suharto has suffered multiple organ failure and is on a ventilator, doctors said, while the Vice President had been summoned to his bedside to witness the 86-year-old's death.

WELLINGTON (AFP) - Edmund Hillary, the modest New Zealand beekeeper who shot to global fame as the first person to climb Mount Everest, died Friday at age 88.
TEHRAN (AFP) - UN nuclear watchdog chief Mohamed ElBaradei was holding talks in Tehran on Friday, seeking answers over Iran's contested nuclear drive in his first visit to the country in over one-and-a-half years.
PARIS (Reuters) - Trade unions at France's international news channel France 24 have strongly criticized President Nicolas Sarkozy for saying the broadcaster should ditch its English and Arabic services and stick to French.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi met a senior junta official on Friday, state media said, but it was not known what they discussed.

BEIJING (Reuters) - More than 100,000 Chinese died in workplace accidents last year, including on the roads and railways, but the figure was down one-tenth on 2006, a senior official said on Friday.

by Judi McLeod, Canada Free Press, Canada - While their families celebrate the return of Rojas and Gonzales de Perdomo, FARC still holds some 46 high-profile hostages—including three American defense contractors and the French-Colombian Betancourt.
by Renata Goldirova, EU Observer, Belgium - US missile defence ambitions in Central Europe run into trouble. Poland's Foreign Minister: "We feel no threat from Iran", challenging Washington's main argument.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - U.S. warplanes launched their biggest air strike in Iraq since at least 2006 on Thursday, bombarding date palm groves on Baghdad's southern outskirts with more than 40,000 pounds of bombs in a matter of minutes.

SAN JOSE DEL GUAVIARE, Colombia (Reuters) - Marxist rebels freed two women hostages held for years in Colombia's jungle in a Venezuelan-brokered deal on Thursday, raising hopes for dozens of other captives languishing in secret camps.

by Neeta Lal, Asia Sentinel, India - A unique financial institution helps Indian women break loose from a debilitating and demeaning profession
NAIROBI (AFP) - African Union-led crisis talks on Kenya failed Thursday but mediators said President Mwai Kibaki and the opposition had agreed to work with former UN chief Kofi Annan to end unrest that has left hundreds dead.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan admitted on Thursday that its troops had opened fire on a joint U.N./African Union peacekeeping convoy in Darfur, contradicting an earlier denial by its ambassador to the United Nations.

by Amy Walter, NationalJournal.com, USA - Given just how off the polling was for the Democratic contest, it seems downright dangerous to make any predictions at this point.
by Melinda Liu, Newsweek, USA - China is thousands of years old but has been made anew in the last three decades, and my family with it.
by Mary Kaldor, openDemocracy - The risks of instability in 2008 in a range of lands between Bosnia and Georgia require a new focus from Europe.
by Meera Selva, The Guardian, UK - Unless the new peacekeeping force becomes properly armed and resourced, it could turn into the distraction that prolongs the conflict.
KABUL (Reuters) - Afghanistan welcomed on Thursday U.S. plans to send an extra 3,000 troops to fight the Taliban insurgency, but Washington's move highlights divisions between Western allies over how much to commit to the country.

LAHORE, Pakistan (Reuters) - A suicide bomb attack killed at least 22 people, most of them policemen, in Pakistan on Thursday, deepening a sense of insecurity weeks before an election that could weaken President Pervez Musharraf's grip on power.

WASHINGTON: China is poised to become a global leader in renewable energy in the next few years, the head of environmental research group Worldwatch said on Wednesday.
GENEVA (Reuters) - About 151,000 Iraqi civilians were killed in the three years following the U.S.-led invasion of their country, according to World Health Organization (WHO) research published on Wednesday.

CARACAS (Reuters) - Colombian Marxist rebels are set to free two women hostages to Venezuela after a previous mission to pick them up collapsed on New Years Eve, Venezuela's President Hugo Chavez said on Wednesday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The recession camp got bigger Wednesday as investment giant Goldman Sachs joined those arguing that an economic downturn is already here or will arrive soon.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan rejected on Wednesday remarks by the U.N. nuclear watchdog chief that Pakistan's nuclear arsenal could fall into the hands of Islamist militants, and allayed the fears of a U.S. senator visiting Islamabad.

by Katrin Bennhold and Victoria Shannon, International Herald Tribune, France - Banning commercials from public television to make up for some of the lost revenue with a first-of-its-kind tax on the Internet and mobile phones.
by Pallavi Aiya, Asia Times, Hong Kong - Indian Prime Minister's three-day visit to Beijing is the first by an Indian premier in almost five years. Despite warming ties, the nations share almost as much friction as they do friendship. The real action will go on behind the scenes.
by Nurit Wurgaft, Haaretz, Israel - One hundred refugees from Eritrea received work permits from the Interior Ministry yesterday. They are the first of almost 1,000 refugees who will be given such permits in the coming days.
by Leigh Shadko, The Santiago Times, Chile - Chile's Senate passed a resolution, formally protesting the United States government's construction of a wall along the United States-Mexico border.
by Laura Smith-Spark, BBC News, New Hampshire - It was the tale of two comebacks. Democrat Hillary Clinton, who trailed third last week in Iowa's contest, triumphed in New Hampshire.
JERUSALEM (AFP) - US President George W. Bush heads to Israel on Wednesday at the start of a tour aimed at forging Middle East peace and winning the support of Arab allies amid escalating tensions with archfoe Iran.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - African Union chief John Kufuor shuttled between Kenya's president and opposition leader on Wednesday to try to break a political impasse behind post-election turmoil that has killed 500 people.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Plagued by mounting attacks by Islamist militants loyal to al Qaeda, Pakistan now faces a second wave of violence as its minority Shi'ite Muslims prepare for their annual mourning period.

LAS VEGAS (AFP) - The automobile's future is electronic and green, using alternate fuels and slick technology to protect both people and the environment, the head of the world's largest car company said Tuesday.
KATHMANDU (Reuters) - Ignoring social taboos in this conservative nation, a Nepali radio program on safe sex is spreading awareness against HIV/AIDS and offers life-saving advice to young people who are vulnerable to the disease.

HAVANA (AFP) - With fireworks, outdoor speeches and a message from their ailing iconic leader, Cubans late Tuesday celebrated President Fidel Castro's triumphal entry into Havana 49 years ago at the head of his revolution.
by Helen Nyambura-Mwaura and Katie Nguyen, Mail&Guardian, South Africa - Delays announcing the results ignited deep ethnic tensions in East Africa's biggest economy.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan has accused Chadian aircraft of bombing its western Darfur region in what it called "repeated aggressions" by its western neighbor.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - U.S. and Iraqi commanders on Saturday hailed a big improvement in security over the past year, while al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden accused the Americans of seeking to exploit Iraq's oil wealth.

by Christina Lamb, Dean Nelson & Ghulam Hasnain, The Times, UK - Bhutto’s 19-year-old son Bilawal will be thrust into a dangerous spotlight today as Pakistan’s most powerful political dynasty prepares to pass the baton to the next generation.
by Lourdes Heredia, BBC Mundo - Six years of neglect, USA currently has little influence in most of Latin America.
NEW DELHI: The Himalayan outpost of Bhutan stages its first parliamentary polls this week as the kingdom steers away from royal rule, but officials worry many voters will stay away.
VILLAVICENCIO, Colombia (AFP) - A delicate handover of three hostages including a toddler held by Marxist rebels deep in the Colombian jungle was delayed for a second day Saturday, as family members and international envoys anxiously stood by.
TBILISI (AFP) - Some 30,000 opposition supporters rallied in the capital of ex-Soviet Georgia on Saturday ahead of a snap presidential election called after violent unrest.
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - The U.N. war crimes tribunal on Saturday ordered a Croatian ex-police commander to be arrested immediately and sent to The Hague after he violated the terms of his provisional release by going on a hunting trip.

ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan indicated Saturday it would delay January elections because of turmoil caused by the death of Benazir Bhutto, as a bitter dispute erupted over how the opposition leader was killed.
HONG KONG (Reuters) - China ruled out full democracy for Hong Kong in 2012 on Saturday, ignoring the majority opinion in the former British colony, but said it may pick its leader by universal suffrage at the following opportunity, in 2017.

by Jennifer Schuett & Wayne Smith, Center for International Policy, USA - After the Democrats gained control of both houses of Congress, many expected rapid progress toward a new Cuba policy.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's powerful trade unions threatened on Saturday to mobilize their members against the "political prosecution" of African National Congress leader Jacob Zuma.

RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - The top Palestinian security official said on Saturday his government was dismantling militant groups, including those connected to President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah faction.

DUBAI (Reuters) - Ten Saudis returned home on Saturday from detention in the U.S. prison camp at Guantanamo Bay where al Qaeda militants are held, the Saudi Interior Ministry said.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's presidential rivals were neck-and-neck on Saturday with nearly 90 percent of official results counted and accusations of rigging that ignited ethnic violence across the east African nation.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Benazir Bhutto's party was due to discuss a successor to the slain Pakistani opposition leader on Sunday and decide whether to contest an election due in little over a week.

TAWANGMANGU, Indonesia : Indonesian President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono urged better forest management across the nation Saturday as he toured an area stricken by deadly landslides and floods this week.
by Mona Eltahawy, International Herald Tribune, Germany - For me as a young Muslim woman, Benazir Bhutto's political career was especially captivating. She was the first woman prime minister in the Muslim world when she was elected in 1988, at the age of 35.
GARHI KHUDA BAKHSH, Pakistan (Reuters) - Benazir Bhutto was laid to rest next to her father in the family mausoleum on Friday after the opposition leader's assassination plunged Pakistan into crisis and triggered violent protests.

LONDON (AFP) - Oil prices surged towards 100 dollars per barrel this week after Pakistani opposition leader Benazir Bhutto was killed by a suicide bomber.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African prosecutors on Friday ordered ANC leader Jacob Zuma to stand trial for corruption next August, a move that could jeopardize his presidential ambitions.

by Anne E. Kornblut & Shailagh Murray, The Washington Post, USA - Clinton described Bhutto in terms Obama could not: as a fellow mother, a pioneering woman following in a man's footsteps, and a longtime peer on the world stage.
INDONESIA : Indonesia's new Armed Forces chief General Djoko Santoso was sworn in on Friday, along with new leaders for the army and the air force.
KATHMANDU (Reuters) - Nepal's provisional parliament approved a motion to abolish the monarchy on Friday, as part of negotiations with former Maoist rebels to underpin a fragile peace deal.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia is telling Serbs in Kosovo to ignore an Albanian declaration of independence early next year, raising the prospect of an ethnic partition of the breakaway province that the West has long ruled out.

by Emily Douglas, RH Reality Check, USA - We need to start an honest discussion around sex and sexuality and how pregnancy is both planned and how it is prevented.
CARACAS (AFP) - Venezuela prepared to launch an airborne operation Friday to pick up three hostages, including a three-year-old child, who were to be released by Colombian Marxist rebels in Colombia's jungle.
by Hélène Mulholland & Allegra Stratton, The Guardian, UK - Bhutto's death comes at the height of a parliamentary election campaign following eight years of military rule under President Pervez Musharraf that ended with his resignation from the army.
by Lisa Clifford & Charles Ntiricya, IWPR, DRC - Epidemic of brutal sexual violence plagues the region where women are being raped with impunity.
RAWALPINDI, Pakistan: Pakistan opposition leader Benazir Bhutto has died after being hit in a suicide attack at her campaign rally, and at least 10 people were killed, with more people feared dead.
BEIJING : The visit by Japan's new Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda to China this week is seen as a further step towards the warming of relations between the two countries.
BHUBANESWAR, India (Reuters) - Hundreds of federal police enforced a curfew in parts of eastern India on Thursday after clashes between Hindus and Christians in which one person was killed and 14 churches and 3 Hindu temples were damaged.

by Kwamboka Oyaro, IPS News, Kenya - NGOs have assisted female candidates ahead of Kenya's general elections on the 27th in the hope of giving them a fair shot at the polls.
by Susan Page, USA Today, USA - Never in modern times have the nominations in both parties been so up for grabs at the beginning of an election year.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Kenyans started voting Thursday to decide the nation's closest-ever presidential race, with the ageing incumbent and a fiery opposition leader neck-and-neck and tensions simmering over alleged fraud.
by Yasemin Sim Esmen, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - The enormous progress Turkey has made, was in the lifetime of a single individual. And I do not think any other country can say that except South Korea?
by Celestine Bohlen, International Herald Tribune, France - Muammar el-Qaddafi, a one-time international pariah, thumbed his nose at his French hosts, accusing them of violating women's rights and treating African immigrants poorly.
by Claire Berlinski, Globe and Mail, Canada - May everyone who writes about Pamuk, and indeed, everyone who writes about Istanbul, to retire forever the phrase "caught between East and West"?
NDJAMENA, (IRIN) - A UN programme to demobilise hundreds of child soldiers in Chad has been on hold since November following the resurgence of fighting between the army and rebel groups in the east.
CALANG, Indonesia (Reuters) - Hundreds of Indonesians prayed at mass graves in Aceh province on Wednesday, while in Thailand Buddhist monks held a ceremony to remember the many thousands who died in the Indian Ocean tsunami three years ago.

KABUL (AFP) - The United Nations and European Union were Wednesday trying to settle a "misunderstanding" that led Kabul to order the expulsion of two senior European diplomats after claims they contacted Taliban militants.
by Neena Gopal, Outlook India, India - Ms. Bhutto refutes National Security Advisor Narayanan's recent comments questioning her track record as Pakistan's PM.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Mobs in Kenya's opposition heartland beat up and killed at least three policemen accused of taking part in a plan to rig Thursday's elections in favor of President Mwai Kibaki, authorities said on Wednesday.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Six French aid workers were sentenced to eight years of hard labor each after a court in Chad found them guilty on Wednesday of trying to kidnap 103 children from the African country.

TAWANGMANGU, Indonesia : Floods and landslides triggered by monsoon rains left close to 100 people dead or missing on the main Indonesian island of Java on Wednesday, officials said.
WAH, Pakistan (Reuters) - Pakistani opposition leader Benazir Bhutto vowed to fight for workers' rights on Wednesday as she took her campaign for January general elections to an industrial belt near the capital.

JAKARTA : A 24-year-old Indonesian woman has died of bird flu in the capital Jakarta, the health ministry said Wednesday, bringing the toll in the nation worst hit by the H5N1 virus to 94.
by Meen Vaidya Malla, Telegraph, Nepal - Media, the voice of the voiceless, is a powerful tool to enable the people, specially the marginalized section of public, such as the women who are socialized so far under the culture of silence
LUXOR (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived in Egypt on Tuesday for a private holiday accompanied by his new girlfriend, former supermodel Carla Bruni.

KABUL : Afghanistan has ordered a top European Union official and a United Nations staffer to leave the country for threatening national security, government and diplomatic officials said on Tuesday.
by Flavia Krause-Jackson, Bloomberg - The Pope mentioned Darfur, Somalia and the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Eritrea and Ethiopia, "the entire Middle East, in particular Iraq, Lebanon and the Holy Land, Afghanistan, Pakistan and Sri Lanka, the Balkan region and so many, many other crisis areas that too often are forgotten.'' He didn't specifically cite Myanmar.
by Urmil, Future Of Women In India - Globalization has provided opportunities for the educated, middle class woman to build her own dreams and excel in fields, which were earlier perceived as complete male domains.
BEN GURION AIRPORT, Israel (Reuters) - Forty Jewish immigrants from Iran secretly flew to Israel on Tuesday, the largest such influx from the Islamic Republic as a single group in recent years, an Israeli immigration official said.

by Inés Benítez, IPS News, Guatemala - "Before, we didn't know how to market the coffee, or who would buy it in other countries, all we knew about was planting and harvesting," says Guatemalan coffee grower Pablo Pérez.
BAIJI, Iraq (Reuters) - Two suicide bombings targeting U.S.-backed neighborhood patrols on Tuesday killed 33 people, highlighting the volatile situation north of Baghdad, where the U.S. military says al Qaeda gunmen are regrouping.

Interview with Rosalí Nunes, Guardian Weekly - Rosalí has allready outlived most of her friends. At 26, she has become the third person from her favela to graduate.
ANKARA (AFP) - Between 150 and 175 Kurdish rebels were killed in a Turkish air strike in northern Iraq on December 16, the Turkish military said Tuesday.
HONG KONG (AFP) - Deposed Thai premier Thaksin Shinawatra said Tuesday he wanted to return to Thailand in February, as he called for reconciliation with the military following weekend elections.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Three students jailed for up to three years on charges including insulting Iran's Supreme Leader have been granted release on bail of about $85,000 each, their lawyer said on Tuesday.

MANILA : A group of military officers and soldiers could face court-martial over the November 29 failed mutiny in the Philippines, an armed forces spokesman said Tuesday.
KUALA LUMPUR : More than 200 Bangladeshi migrant workers who claim their employers underpaid and abused them have sought refuge outside their country's embassy in Malaysia, an envoy said.
BERLIN (Reuters) - Prosecutors in the eastern German state of Saxony-Anhalt are investigating 12,000 people on suspicion of possessing illegal images of children, state prosecutor Peter Vogt told German radio on Monday.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Clara de Rojas, mother and grandmother to two rebel-held hostages set for release after years of Colombian jungle captivity, hopes to be reunited with them for Christmas.

NOUAKCHOTT (AFP) - Gunmen shot dead four members of a French family Monday, including at least two children, and badly wounded the father in south-west Mauritania, the French embassy in Nouakchott said.
by Jeanette Winterson, The New Statesman, UK - It's no wonder that the Christmas message of Peace and Goodwill to All Men has so many animals in the picture; they are better at it than us.
by Marion Kraske, Spiegel International, Germany - From an archaeological point of view, Bulgaria has some of the richest digs around. The problem is, plunderers are aware of the valuable treasure as well.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Flash flooding in east and central Sri Lanka has forced 175,000 people from their homes, with many seeking refuge in makeshift welfare centers in schools and temples, officials said on Monday.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenyan police fired teargas to disperse stone-throwing supporters of the country's main presidential contenders on Monday after the candidates made a final push to win votes in a race deemed too close to call.

TASHKENT (AFP) - Uzbekistan's hardline President Islam Karimov won a new seven-year term by a landslide, the Central Election Commission said Monday after polls that Western observers said were rigged.
BETHLEHEM, West Bank (Reuters) - Pilgrims gathered in Bethlehem on Monday for a Christmas mass promoted by Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and Western powers as a chance to highlight the benefits of peacemaking.

by Soraya Sarhaddi Nelson, NPR, USA - With violence down to the lowest levels since 2005, Iraqis are enjoying the holiday season out in the open. Popular marketplaces in Baghdad are jammed with shoppers.
KINSHASA (Reuters) - Fighting in eastern Congo this month has led to a surge in child abductions by armed groups who force minors to fight, carry ammunition or become their sex slaves, Save the Children said on Monday.

BANGKOK: The pro-Thaksin People Party Power (PPP) was the main winner in Thailand's General Elections held on Sunday, but it fell just short of garnering an absolute majority.
PARIS (AFP) - A team of American scientists reported Sunday that they had widened the scope of a Japanese breakthrough in stem cells that many experts have hailed as the greatest medical achievement of 2007.
BANGKOK (AFP) - Allies of deposed Thai premier Thaksin Shinawatra claimed victory in Sunday's elections, setting the stage for the billionaire's political comeback more than a year after his ouster in a coup.
JERUSALEM (AFP) - Israel plans to enlarge two settlements in occupied Palestinian territory next year, officials said on Sunday, casting yet another shadow over revived Middle East peace talks.
Edited by Sarah Jackson-Han, FRA, Hong Kong - According to the propaganda department, there are 21 bans: no stories on unemployment, no stories on the upsurge of migrant workers…Radio stations are not allowed to report on workers’ strikes in foreign countries.
KABUL (Reuters) - Italy's Prime Minister Romano Prodi flew to Afghanistan on Sunday for a Christmas visit with Italian troops, whom he praised for their efforts to bring peace to a country gripped by a growing insurgency.

MOGADISHU (Reuters) - A first contingent of 100 peacekeepers from Burundi deployed in the Somali capital Mogadishu on Sunday, hours after fighting between Islamist rebels and government forces killed at least four people.

HONG KONG: A group of democrats kicked off a week-long hunger strike Sunday, demanding that China promise full democracy here by 2012 as Beijing opened discussions about political reform in the city.
TASHKENT: Uzbekistan voted Sunday in an election where hardline President Islam Karimov faces only token opposition to his bid for a new seven-year term at the head of the isolated Central Asian state.
by Neena Gopal, Gulf News, Dubai, United Arab Emirates - Despite being in the thick of a campaign, Ms Bhutto is firmly insisting she is a factor for peace and stability in India-Pakistan relations.
NEW DELHI: India's main opposition Hindu nationalist party is leading this month's crucial polls in religiously divided Gujarat state after vote counting got underway on Sunday, television reports said.
KOLKATA: Controversial Bangladeshi writer Taslima Nasreen, in hiding in India since protests against her by a hardline Islamic group last month, is lonely and struggling to write, her publisher said.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Man and mother nature are threatening at least six distinct species of African giraffe, which are highly endangered and could face extinction if not protected, a study warned Saturday.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Democratic rivals Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama battled Saturday to lock in votes in key states for the 2008 presidential nominations before the Christmas-New Year holiday.
NIAMEY (Reuters) - Authorities in Niger have charged two French journalists with colluding with armed groups in the country's uranium-rich north, which could carry the death penalty if they are convicted, their lawyer said on Saturday.

by Ellen Nakashima, The Washington Post, USA - The FBI is building the world's largest database of peoples' physical characteristics, a project that would give the government unprecedented abilities to identify individuals in the United States and abroad.
ANKARA (AFP) - Turkish aircraft carried out a fresh attack on positions of the separatist Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) in northern Iraq on Saturday, the Turkish army said on its website.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The CIA obstructed an official US investigation into the September 11 attacks by withholding tapes of interrogations of Al-Qaeda operatives, according to former investigators quoted in a report on Saturday.
SKOFIJE, Slovenia (AFP) - EU, Slovenian and Hungarian dignitaries took part in a last round of celebrations Saturday to welcome nine mainly eastern European countries into the passport-free Schengen zone.
NDJAMENA (AFP) - One of six French charity workers on trial in Chad for allegedly kidnapping more than 100 children to take to France admitted Saturday that some proved not to be the orphans they had been led to believe.
by Ama Achiaa Amankwah & Patricia Ofori Atta, Public Agenda, Ghana - The congress without a single female contestant will conclude a series of congresses by the dominant political parties in which female representation for presidential candidacy was nil.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Leading US banks abandoned Friday a joint plan to create a massive fund aimed at easing the global liquidity squeeze due to lack of interest in the market.
by Ebtihal Mubarak, Arab News, Saudi Arabia - Fatima was forcefully divorced from her husband by a judge in 2005 at the request of her half-brothers is threatening to commit suicide.
LONDON (Reuters) - Former British prime minister Tony Blair has converted from Britain's established church, Anglicanism, to Roman Catholicism, the head of Britain's Catholics said on Saturday.

KABUL (AFP) - Australia is in Afghanistan for the "long haul," Prime Minister Kevin Rudd said on a surprise visit Saturday to the country, which is battling an intensifying insurgency led by Taliban extremists.
by Yoani Sánchez, Generation Y, Cuba - I learned, long time ago, that the best way to fool the “safetists” is to make public everything that one thinks. By signing with the name, while saying aloud the opinions, and by not hiding anything, we disarm their dark maneuvers of vigilance.
by Jennifer Lin, The Philadelphia Inquirer, USA - The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development increased financial support to the city to fight homelessness yesterday after slashing funding last year.
BANGKOK : Thailand was poised Saturday for the first election since last year's bloodless coup, under the close watch of the military and the looming shadow of deposed prime minister Thaksin Shinawatra.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's former president Nelson Mandela has praised Jacob Zuma, the newly elected leader of the ruling African National Congress (ANC), as a man who could unify the divided party.

TAIPEI : Taiwan's President Chen Shui-bian on Saturday rebuffed criticism from US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice that a planned referendum on UN membership was provocative and raised tensions with China.
by Amy Kazmin, FT.com, Bangkok - The new act grants vast powers to the military to deal with anything that it sees as a potential threat to national security - however that may be defined.
by Rebecca Harrison, The Guardian, Bethlehem - The irony behind the depiction of an Israeli soldier checking a donkey's identity papers was lost on residents, who found it offensive.
by Naomi Klein, CommonDreams.org, USA - Yesterday, the residents of New Orleans were being met with the shock of the police baton and the Taser gun, used on the bodies of protestors outside New Orleans City Hall.
by Kaelen Wilson-Goldie, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Feature films from Estonia, Russia, the Philippines, Finland and South Korea took top honors at this year's Marrakesh International Film Festival.
LOS ANGELES (AFP) - The head of the US environmental protection body ignored advice from staff in rejecting California's bid to set tough new vehicle emissions standards, it was reported on Friday.
BRUSSELS (AFP) - Belgian police boosted security in Brussels on Friday amid fears of a possible Christmas attack after they foiled a suspected plan to free an Al-Qaeda sympathiser from prison.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Ruling ANC leader Jacob Zuma said on Friday he had not been contacted by South African prosecutors over possible corruption charges.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - The leader of a French aid group accused of trying to kidnap 103 African children in Chad told a court on Friday France's government had known from the start about the group's plans to rescue war orphans from Darfur.

LIMA (Reuters) - Former Peruvian President Alberto Fujimori acknowledged on Friday that human rights abuses happened under his rule and apologized to families whose loved ones were killed in a war against leftist insurgents.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - A Lebanese presidential election scheduled for Saturday has been postponed until December 29, the parliament speaker said on Friday, the tenth delay to the vote.

by Zubeida Jaffer, allAfrica.com, South Africa - There are thousands if not millions who support the ANC but find Jacob Zuma's conduct completely unacceptable. What is my sister going to do in 2009 when she has to vote?
BANGKOK : Thousands of Thais filled two main parks in Bangkok on Friday for the final rallies ahead of weekend elections, which are meant to restore democracy after more than a year of military rule.
CIENFUEGOS, Cuba (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez met on Friday with a dozen leaders of Caribbean and Central American nations he is supplying with cheap oil that has bolstered his regional influence.

by Claire Bigg, RFE/RL, Belarus - A woman stands in a bustling train station in this Belarusian border town, laden with parcels. Fresh from a short jaunt to Poland, she recounts the highlights of a successful shopping run.
by Claire Marshall, BBC News, UK - In 1999, the Swedish government brought in legislation to criminalise the buying of sex, while decriminalising its sale. Has it worked?
by Julia E.M. Halewicz, Litchfield County Times, USA - A US presidential race reductively shapes its candidates with words like "Mormon," "woman" and "African-American,". Voters now have the chance to transcend catch-phrases in pursuit of a new American ideal.
by Stephanie Strom, International Herald Tribune, France - Karnofsky and Hassenfeld, both 26, are the founders and sole employees of GiveWell, which studies charities in particular fields and ranks them on their effectiveness.
by Daria Solovieva, World Politics Review - Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov could hardly contain his glee. "We treat it as an acknowledgement of the role that was played by President Putin in helping to pull Russia out of the economic and social troubles of the 1990s, and restoring national pride in this country,".
ZITTAU, Germany (Reuters) - Frontiers in east Europe once guarded by machineguns and barbed wire in the Cold War fell away on Friday as nine mostly former communist states joined the EU's border-free zone amid fireworks, cheers and music.

CHARSADDA, Pakistan (AFP) - At least 54 people were killed Friday in a suicide bombing at a mosque in northwest Pakistan targeting a former interior minister and close ally of President Pervez Musharraf.
by Sarah Chayes, The Atlantic Monthly, USA - A slideshow from everyday living in Afghanistan.
MOLO, Kenya (Reuters) - The European Union's chief election monitor in Kenya on Friday condemned clashes that have killed hundreds and displaced thousands in the run-up to a December 27 presidential and parliamentary election.

TOKYO (AFP) - Japan said Friday it was dropping plans to start hunting humpback whales for the first time in four decades after protests led by Australia seeking to spare the popular mammals.
MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo praised the military for being more responsive to human rights on Friday, less than a month after the United Nations criticized Manila for failing to stop troops executing activists.

WASHINGTON, Dec 20, 2007 (AFP) - A row over the destruction of videotapes showing CIA interrogations of terror suspects goes to court Friday when the US spy agency may have to show it did not break a judge's order.
BAQUBA, Iraq (Reuters) - A suicide bomber wearing a vest packed with explosives killed 13 neighborhood patrol volunteers and a U.S. soldier in a volatile Iraqi province on Thursday.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Rising tobacco use and poverty will fuel cancer across the developing world, more than doubling the number of new cases to 27 million by 2050, experts predicted on Thursday.

KIEV (Reuters) - Prime Minister Yulia Tymoshenko, who returned to her job this week, vowed on Thursday to cleanse Ukraine of corruption and fulfill campaign promises to improve the lives of the ex-Soviet state's 47 million people.

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - A Venezuelan-American businessman who tried to smuggle $800,000 in a cash-stuffed suitcase into Argentina visited the presidential palace two days after the incident, an Argentine prosecutor said on Thursday.

POLOKWANE, South Africa (AFP) - South African prosecutors marred Jacob Zuma's first day as president of the country's ruling ANC Thursday with an announcement they now had enough evidence to try him for corruption.
by Sara Miller Llana, CS Monitor, USA - Pentecostal women are demanding more of their husbands and themselves as they move beyond civil war.
by Rebecca Jackson, Asia Times, Hong Kong - China-watchers have tended to neglect peacekeeping as an expanding arena of involvement in international relations. Such is the case in Africa, China's showcase for peacekeeping.
by Anna Clark, RH Reality Check, USA - I'm a person who changed her mind. What if I told you that I used to call myself pro-life?
PETRZALKA, Slovakia (Reuters) - Austria's chancellor and Slovakia's prime minister sawed through a red and white frontier barrier on Thursday in symbolic preparation for nine new countries joining the EU's border-free zone at midnight.

POLOKWANE, South Africa (AFP) - Jacob Zuma, the new leader of South Africa's ruling ANC, faced being charged with corruption on Thursday as his defeated rival Thabo Mbeki quashed speculation he would quit as president.
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union must be ready to guide Kosovo on an unstoppable path to independence after the U.N. Security Council failed to agree on the Serb province's future, the incoming EU presidency said on Thursday.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China and India, who fought a brief border war in 1962, have started a week-long anti-terrorism military drill to improve trust and cooperation as the two rising powers seek to put aside decades of frosty relations.

by Christine Toomey, The Sunday Times, UK - The Argentinians have a new president. Questions need to be asked about how Cristina abused the apparatus of the state to get elected and how much money the Kirchners have salted away.
by Cynthia McFadden, Melinda Arons and Katie Escherich, ABC News, USA - Clinton on gaining momentum in Iowa, with a little help from family and friends.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush signed a bill Wednesday that raises fuel efficiency standards for the first time since 1975 and offers sweeping support for biofuels, in a bid to cut US reliance on foreign oil.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Most al Qaeda fighters in Iraq are from Saudi Arabia and Libya and many are university-aged students, said a study released on Wednesday by researchers at the U.S. Army's West Point military academy.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Aid groups urged the U.N. Security Council on Wednesday to set a 30-day deadline for Sudan to stop obstructing the planned January 1 deployment of U.N.-African Union peacekeepers to Darfur or face sanctions.

MADRID (Reuters) - Forty-seven members of front groups for Basque separatist guerrillas ETA were sentenced to a total of more than 500 years in prison by Spain's high court on Wednesday after one of the longest trials of its type here.

by Andisiwe Mkinana, Cape Argus, South Africa - Jacob Zuma's election to the ANC presidency spells a sad day for South Africa and there is reason to be worried, say women's rights and HIV/Aids activists.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - A Colombian congressman and member of President Alvaro Uribe's coalition was sent to jail for six years on Wednesday for his links to illegal right-wing militias, the first lawmaker to fall in a spreading scandal.

UNITED NATIONS (AFP) - The UN Security Council failed to break the impasse over Kosovo Wednesday as Western envoys said further talks between the parties would be pointless and that the status quo in the breakaway Serbian province is "unsustainable."
BULAWAYO - Residents of Zimbabwe's second city, Bulawayo, are harvesting welcome rainwater from their roofs after consistently low rainfall in the past few years forced the city council to decommission all but one of its six reservoirs and impose rigorous water rationing.
by Louise Arbour, Los Angeles Times, USA - It is a significant step toward the definitive abolition of capital punishment, a move that would enhance the protection of human rights and the inviolability of the person.
LONDON (Reuters) - Three British residents held at the Guantanamo Bay prison camp for suspected terrorists arrived in Britain on Wednesday after more than four years in captivity and two were promptly arrested, police said.

by Constanza Vieira, IPS News, Colombia - The leaders of Colombia’s FARC guerrillas ordered the release of two women hostages and the young son of one of them as a gesture of "compensation" for the frustrated facilitation efforts made by Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez and Colombian Senator Piedad Córdoba, and of goodwill towards the hostages’ families.
by Maureen Dowd, The New York Times, USA - Women are still scrutinized more critically on their looks. Romney, Obama and Edwards almost always look good, and pretty much the same, in dark suits.
by Amy Goodman, Democracy Now!, USA - Hidden in the bill is a major energy package that would boost government financing for the nuclear industry.
SEOUL (AFP) - Lee Myung-Bak won South Korea's presidential election by a landslide Wednesday, as voters backed the former Hyundai chief executive to revive the economy and disregarded fraud allegations against him.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Time magazine named Russian President Vladimir Putin its "Person of the Year" for 2007 on Wednesday, saying he had returned his country from chaos to "the table of world power" though at a cost to democratic principles.

MINA, Saudi Arabia (Reuters) - Muslim pilgrims threw pebbles at a stone wall outside Mecca, shaved their heads and bought sacrificial animals on Wednesday, the third day of the annual haj pilgrimage to the Mecca area.

PARIS (Reuters) - Five former Guantanamo Bay inmates were found guilty on Wednesday of terrorism-related charges by a French court and sentenced to one year in prison.

POLOKWANE, South Africa (Reuters) - South Africa faced deep uncertainty on Wednesday after the greatest political shake-up since the end of apartheid set populist Jacob Zuma on the road to the state presidency.

BANGLADESH: High rate of school dropoutsIRINnews.org, NY - 1 hour agoThe report entitled Education Watch 2006 refuted the government’s claim that primary education was free in Bangladesh. The report said 59 percent of total ... |
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US House of Representatives was expected to vote Wednesday on a Senate-approved budget bill for 2008 that includes 70 billion dollars for the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.
by Shiri Lev-Ari, Haaretz, Israel - Two prominent Israeli publishers believe their readers are open to non-fiction subjects which are unrelated to wars, spy scandals, or Iran's nuclear program.
MANDERA, Kenya (Reuters) - Election time, and a bus ambles across the sand, dodging potholes and rattling plastic milk-containers on its roof as it slowly comes into view. The capital letters on its side spell out a single name: Lampard.

BOGOTA (AFP) - Colombian rebels announced Tuesday they will release three hostages, including Clara Rojas, kidnapped in 2002 alongside French-Colombian politician Ingrid Betancourt, and her son born in captivity, a Cuban news agency said.
by Madeleine Bunting, The Guardian, UK - The cultural fascination with the middle ages rarely acknowledges that power is still won and abused in the same way.
by Laurie Fendrich, Brainstorm, USA - Take the word “process,” which now sticks like clingwrap to nouns that used to stand proudly alone. For example, instead of a campaign, it’s now the “campaign process”.
by Ginger Strand, Orion Magazine, USA - As a metaphor for community-driven environmental preservation, Zen Go is straightforward: compromise is the name of the game.
by Barçın Yinanç, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - No one in Ankara can make sense of Sarkozy. He sees no problem giving a red carpet welcome to someone like Libyan Leader Colonel Muammar Gadhafi, sparking controversy all over the country when even his top aides criticize the visit. Yet a country like Turkey is …expendable for Sarkozy.
by Tasneem Siddiqui, The Daily Star, Bangladesh - Why should Bangladesh ratify? Bangladesh is a major sending country, and in protecting the rights of its migrant workers it should do its utmost to meet international standards.
POLOKWANE, South Africa (AFP) - Members of South Africa's ruling party voted for a new leader Tuesday with all the signs pointing to defeat for President Thabo Mbeki at the hands of arch rival Jacob Zuma.
FRANKFURT (AFP) - The European Central Bank extended unlimited amounts of two-week cash to the markets Tuesday, an unprecedented step aimed at easing a global credit squeeze that risks choking off the commercial bank lending on which business depends.
RIGA (Reuters) - Russia wants more concrete reasons from Washington as to why it plans to build an anti-missile system in Poland and the Czech Republic, Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Tuesday.

BUDAPEST (Reuters) - Hungary's parliament passed a law late on Monday that allows same-sex couples to register a civil partnership with many of the rights and obligations of marriage.

KIEV (AFP) - Ukraine's parliament on Tuesday narrowly approved Orange Revolution leader Yulia Tymoshenko as prime minister, in the ex-Soviet republic's latest bid to emerge from months of political turmoil.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - South Koreans will elect a new president on Wednesday who is expected to reposition Seoul closer to Washington, ending a decade in which left-leaning leaders sparred with their U.S. ally over North Korea policy.

HAVANA (AFP) - Ailing Cuban leader Fidel Castro said in a letter read on television Monday that he would not cling to office or obstruct the rise of a new generation of leaders, raising speculation about his political future.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said on Monday the United States was trying to divide Latin America with accusations his government smuggled $800,000 to influence Argentina's recent election campaign.

by Beverly T. Natividad & Michael Lim Ubac, Inquirer, Philippines - Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo on Monday embraced farmers who had walked for 1,700 kilometers over two months to see her in Malacañang to demand a return of their ancestral land, which a Catholic bishop in a meeting with her late Monday night predicted would result in a "positive" decision.
POLOKWANE, South Africa (Reuters) - South Africa's deeply divided ruling party on Monday overcame two days of wrangling to clear the way for a leadership election between President Thabo Mbeki and his bitter rival Jacob Zuma.

MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A dump truck packed with coffee pickers skidded off a road in the Mexican state of Puebla and plunged into a shallow ravine, killing at least 19 people, a Red Cross official said on Monday.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - South Koreans will elect a new president on Wednesday who is expected to reposition Seoul closer to Washington, ending a decade in which left-leaning leaders sparred with their U.S. ally over North Korea policy.

WASHINGTON : The Pentagon confirmed Monday that the US military and its NATO partners were reviewing plans for Afghanistan, rocked by its bloodiest year since 2001 amid a fierce Taliban resurgence.
ASUNCION (Reuters) - A former education minister seeking to become Paraguay's first female president held a narrow lead on Monday in a race for the ruling party's nomination, but final results were not expected until January.

Mariette Le Roux, The Age, Polokwane, South Africa - South African President Thabo Mbeki is in danger of being toppled from the helm of the ruling ANC in a vote at a party conference marked by bitter exchanges between rival camps.
by Melissa De Leòn Douglass, Global Voices, Panama - From the Panamanian rainforest indigenous areas comes one of the most colorful photos ever
by Nadia Hijab and Victoria Brittain, The Guardian, UK - A one state solution might be the fairest outcome for Israel and Palestine. But first Palestinians must focus on securing their basic rights.
ROME (Reuters) - The United Nations' world food body outlined steps on Monday meant to help the world's poorest nations combat soaring food prices, including a new voucher program for farmers and a review of food-guzzling biofuels.

by Maggie Fick, International Herald Tribune, France - Tuaregs say that tea is the "friend of conversation." As a guest in this proud, secretive society for the past few months, I have drunk thousands of cups of tea.
by Salma Waheedi, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Mauritania, an often-ignored country on the western periphery of the Arab world, surprised observers two years ago by undertaking one of the most forthcoming advances toward democracy in the region.
ASUNCION (Reuters) - A former education minister seeking to become Paraguay's first female president held a narrow lead on Monday in a race for the ruling party's presidential nomination, partial results showed.

by Laura Flanders, AlterNet, USA - Khaled Hosseini's moving novel and film hits on all the right themes for a tale about the West and Afghanistan.
by Riaan Wolmarans, Mail&Guardian, South Africa - About half of the 4 000 delegates present started singing Jacob Zuma's personal anthem and it took almost five minutes for the singing to die down.
POLOKWANE, South Africa (Reuters) - Controversial populist politician Jacob Zuma looked on track on Sunday to win the leadership of South African's ruling ANC and become the country's next president in 2009.

GOMA, Congo (Reuters) - Armed groups in eastern Congo are recruiting fighters in camps for those displaced by violence, the U.N. refugee chief said on Sunday, as diplomats tried to revive a peace plan that has failed to halt fighting.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia expelled a journalist on Sunday who had alleged Kremlin malpractice in this month's parliamentary election and tracked funds flowing from Kremlin officials to foreign banks.

BERLIN (AFP) - German Labour Minister Olaf Scholz has pledged that the country will implement a minimum wage in all sectors, an issue that has been dividing the ruling coalition, a newspaper reported on Sunday.
SULAIMANIYAH, Iraq (AFP) - Turkish planes bombed northern Iraq on Sunday targeting Kurdish rebels, in at least the second such operation this month even as Ankara held back from launching a ground assault.
SEOUL - South Koreans choose their next president on Wednesday, with a business-friendly conservative strongly tipped to capitalise on disenchantment at a decade of liberal rule.
WASHINGTON : Eleven Asian nations facing the biggest threat from tuberculosis risk being saddled with a whopping trillion-dollar economic burden over the next 10 years if they do not beef up their anti-TB strategy, a landmark study shows.
BISHKEK (Reuters) - Kyrgyz voters went to the polls on Sunday in a snap parliamentary election expected to hand President Kurmanbek Bakiyev's party an overwhelming victory though it has been criticized as undemocratic by the opposition.

BASRA, Iraq (Reuters) - Britain handed over security on Sunday to Iraqi forces in the last of four provinces it once patrolled, effectively marking the end of nearly five years of British control of southern Iraq.

NUSA DUA, Indonesia (Reuters) - Nearly 200 nations agreed at U.N.-led talks in Bali on Saturday to launch negotiations on a new pact to fight global warming after a last- minute reversal by the United States allowed a breakthrough.

SANTA CRUZ, Bolivia (AFP) - Huge crowds seeking autonomy for eastern Bolivia rallied Saturday against leftist President Evo Morales, as tens of thousands marched to support him in the capital, La Paz.
by Linda Pressly, Crossing Continents/BBC - Trafficking around Central America is endemic and often women and children are forced into prostitution.
by Anabel Lee, The American Prospect, USA -
In the run-up to the Olympics in Beijing, activists have joined together in a series of relay races to push China, which has a lot of influence in Sudan, to take action on Darfur.
by Jessica Aldred, The Guardian, UK - Christmas doesn't have to be a time of excess if you follow a few simple steps.
by Christine Senteno, New America Media, USA - Blacks, Hispanics and Asian Americans are both optimistic and concerned over race relations.
by Stephanie Hancock, Mail & Guardian, N’Djamena - The UN and other charities that work with almost half a million displaced along Chad’s border with Darfur are afraid violence could spill over into refugee camps, or that aid workers could be caught up in events.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentina said on Thursday the U.S. government pulled a "dirty trick" by accusing Venezuela of trying to smuggle $800,000 into Argentina to fund the former first lady's successful campaign for president.

by Paulin Kola, BBC News - Carla del Ponte walks out of the office she has occupied for the last eight years in The Hague satisfied - if a little frustrated.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The survival of the world's coral reefs will be seriously threatened by 2050 if atmospheric levels of carbon dioxide (CO2) and the acidity of ocean waters continue to rise at the present rate, said a study published Thursday.
by Louisa Schaefer, Deutsche Welle, Germany - The recent birth of a baby by a 64-year-old woman in Germany has sparked debate about the Embryo Protection Law, which prohibits egg donation. But with rising infertility rates, Germany may need to rethink its policies.
The Times of India, India - Tibet's spiritual leader the Dalai Lama on Thursday suggested that his successor could be a woman.
by Anastasia Moloney, World Politics Review, Colombia - The diplomatic row sparked by President Hugo Chávez's mediation in Colombia's hostage crisis continues and shows little sign of abating, sparking fears and dashing hopes of a humanitarian exchange of hostages held by the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC).
by Helene Zuber & Christian Neef, Spiegel International, Germany - Portuguese Prime Minister and current European Council President José Sócrates talks about the Lisbon Treaty, Europe's trouble with Russia and Brussels' engagement with Africa.
GENEVA (Reuters) - Israeli restrictions have caused a humanitarian crisis in Gaza and the West Bank that is growing worse, leaving hospitals unable to treat the sick and keeping farmers off their land, the International Committee of the Red Cross said.

KABUL (Reuters) - Afghan and NATO-led troops killed, wounded and detained hundreds of insurgents during fighting in the Taliban's biggest stronghold, the Defence Ministry said on Thursday.

by Laura Kyrke-Smith, openDemocracy, UK - The architects of democratic intervention are failing to build healthy post-conflict media environments.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - A South African court on Thursday postponed the case against a former dormitory matron charged with abusing students at U.S talk show host Oprah Winfrey's girls' academy.

DENPASAR, Indonesia (AFP) - Australian prime minister Kevin Rudd pledged Thursday to protect whales in a bitter dispute over Japan's hunting of the giant mammals.
JAKARTA (Reuters) - The World Bank's president said on Thursday he was confident it would raise record funds to aid

KUALA LUMPUR (Reuters) - Malaysia invoked a tough internal security law on Thursday to indefinitely detain five ethnic Indian activists from a group that had staged a mass anti-government protest last month.

LISBON (AFP) - EU leaders gathered in Lisbon Thursday to sign a landmark treaty which they hope will revitalise Europe and avoid the referendum death which befell the constitution it is designed to replace.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - A push by Russia for more talks over the future of Serbia's Kosovo province ran into immediate opposition on Wednesday in the U.N. Security Council from Western countries who say such talks would be pointless.

MIAMI (Reuters) - U.S. authorities have arrested three Venezuelans and a Uruguayan on charges of being undeclared agents for Venezuela involved in a scheme to smuggle $800,000 to a presidential candidate in Argentina, officials said on Wednesday.

ROME (AFP) - Italian truckers agreed late Wednesday to end a national strike which had paralysed the nation and brought petrol supplies almost to a halt, allowing Prime Minister Romano Prodi to declare a "return to normality."
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - The first peace talks in seven years between Israel and the Palestinians opened in discord on Wednesday with the Palestinians demanding a halt to settlement building and Israel calling for a crackdown on militants.

GENEVA (Reuters) - A United Nations human rights investigator said his visit to the U.S. military facility in Guantanamo Bay last week left him wondering whether it would be possible for detainees' lawyers to mount an adequate defense.

AMARA, Iraq (AFP) - Four car bombs killed at least 33 people in Iraq on Wednesday, including 28 in the southern city of Amara, as Baghdad said it would retake control of Basra province from British forces on December 16.
SOFIA (Reuters) - The trafficking of Bulgarian women as sex slaves brings in about 1.8 billion euros ($2.6 billion) a year for the gangs behind it, making it the country's most profitable criminal activity, a report said on Wednesday.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - The king of U.S.-allied Saudi Arabia has invited Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad to attend this year's haj in the Muslim holy city of Mecca, Iranian media reported on Wednesday.

by Julie Flint, The Independent, UK - Unamid was designed for a peace agreement which was stillborn 18 months ago. There is no ceasefire to police today and no separation of forces to monitor.
by Roxana Saberi, IPS News, Northern Iraq - "Next to the people of Iraq, the Iranian people were the main beneficiaries of the removal of Saddam Hussein regime".
by Yulia Latynina, The Moscow Times, Russia - Putin had two strategies to preserve his authority. One was to change the Constitution to permit a third term. The other was to name a successor who would be completely subservient to his control.
by Amy Goodman, Democracy Now!/Alternet.org, USA - We need to stand up for the future, stand up for justice and our climate.
NUSA DUA, Indonesia (AFP) - Talks on halting the juggernaut of climate change swung into top gear here Wednesday with a blunt warning from UN chief Ban Ki-moon that the world was counting on a breakthrough.
HONG KONG (Reuters) - The case of a Korean girl given up by a Dutch diplomat and his wife in Hong Kong seven years after adopting her has sparked outrage among social workers and expatriate Koreans who are struggling to find a new home for her.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Eleven U.N. employees are believed to have been among those killed when car bombs hit U.N. and other buildings in Algiers on Tuesday and more U.N. staff were still unaccounted for, a U.N. spokeswoman said.

JAKARTA (Reuters) - One of Indonesia's top Islamic militant leaders went on trial on Wednesday on charges of keeping explosives and sheltering fugitives wanted for a series of deadly attacks in the country.

TORONTO (Reuters) - A Canadian teenager who was said to have clashed with her father about whether she should wear a traditional Muslim head scarf died of injuries late on Monday, and her father told police he had killed her.

by Amy Argetsinger, Washington Post, USA - As professors of dance, they've got a theory about Huckabee's ascent in the polls: It's something in the way he moves.
MOSCOW (AFP) - A solid blueprint for Russia's future power structure emerged Tuesday after months of uncertainty as Dmitry Medvedev, President Vladimir Putin's handpicked successor, said Putin should become head of government.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African President Thabo Mbeki could face a stinging defeat in party leadership elections this month, leaving him isolated and ineffective during his last two years in power.

ALGIERS (AFP) - Twin car bombings blamed on Al-Qaeda rocked Algiers on Tuesday killing at least 62 people, one devastating a UN office and a second blowing apart a packed bus of students, hospital and security sources said.
by Vanessa Thorpe and Nicholas Watt, The Observer, UK - Schools are told to make artistic experience 'a key part of childhood'
by Lale Sariibrahimoglu, Today's Zaman, Turkey - The best recipe for minimizing PKK terrorism will be through the improvement of democratic rights in general in Turkey and in the terror-stricken Southeast in particular.
by Celestine Bohlen, Bloomberg.com, Chisinau, Moldova - "This is not a frozen conflict so much as a conflict whose solution has been frosted".
by Anne-Marie Slaughter, The Australian, Australia - There is a wide gulf between the US view of the world and the rest of the world's view of itself.
by Amy Knight, Context, Russia - Soviet and U.S. leaders missed chance after chance to end the Cold War, historian Melvyn P. Leffler writes.
KIEV (Reuters) - Yulia Tymoshenko, a leading force in Ukraine's 2004 "Orange Revolution", narrowly failed to win parliament's backing to restore her as prime minister on Tuesday and accused her rivals of cheating.

PARIS (Reuters) - Libyan leader Muammar Gaddafi said on Tuesday French President Nicolas Sarkozy did not bring up human rights when they met, contradicting Sarkozy's account and fuelling criticism of the French leader over Gaddafi's visit.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China dismissed accusations that religious repression was increasing in Chinese-ruled Tibet, and accused its spiritual leader, the exiled Dalai Lama, on Tuesday of wanting to reintroduce serfdom to the Himalayan region.

CHICAGO (AFP) - Disgraced media baron Conrad Black was sentenced to six and half years in prison Monday for raiding the coffers of his once mighty newspaper empire and trying to cover up his crime.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Cuba deported eight Spanish women on Monday who took part in a dissident protest for the release of political prisoners, a Spanish diplomat said.

NUSA DUA, Indonesia (AFP) - The worldwide forum on climate change marked the 10th anniversary of the Kyoto Protocol on Tuesday, but the party mood was marred by problems forging a new pact to tackle global warming.
HONG KONG: A Dutch diplomat and his wife have given up a seven-year-old South Korean girl they adopted as a baby, saying they had failed to integrate her into their family, consulate officials in Hong Kong said Monday.
DORASAN STATION, South Korea: The first regular train service between the two Koreas for over 50 years crossed the heavily fortified border on Tuesday, in the latest reconciliation project between the historic enemies.
by Anika Rahman, RH Reality Check - Stop genital mutilation of women and they are likely to stay in school, delay their marriage and space children, thereby increasing the family's economic stability.
by Lourdes Heredia, BBC News, Washington - Leaders of several South American nations have signed a founding document to create a new body, the Banco del Sur, as an alternative to multilateral credit organisations such as the International Monetary Fund and World Bank.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner took office as Argentina's first elected female president on Monday in a rare husband-to-wife handover Argentines hope will sustain an historic economic boom.

MOSCOW (AFP) - President Vladimir Putin endorsed technocrat ally Dmitry Medvedev as his successor on Monday in a surprise announcement that could clear the way for the Kremlin leader to retain power behind the throne.
KAMPALA (Reuters) - Uganda has 113 suspected cases of a new strain of Ebola fever that has killed 29 people, officials said on Monday, vowing to take the necessary steps to stop the virus spreading.

by Nathasha Walter, The Guardian, UK - Liberty and the state: Plans to extend pre-trial detention have sparked opposition, yet many are already locked up for months without charge.
by Liz Fuller and Aslan Doukaev, RFE, Russia -
Since his appointment as pro-Moscow Chechen Republic head in early March, Ramzan Kadyrov has energetically promulgated a revival of Chechen popular or "folk" Islam.
by Oksana Zabuzhko, SignandSight, Germany - Stalin's genocide in Ukraine is estimated to the murder of six million Ukrainians.
LIBERIA: Health user fees - helpful or harmful?IRINnews.org, NY - 4 hours agoDAKAR, 10 December 2007 (IRIN) - Representatives of government, ngos, the UN and donors in Liberia are probing the merits and drawbacks of health care fees, ... |
KABUL (AFP) - British Prime Minister Gordon Brown made a surprise visit to Afghanistan Monday as Afghan troops backed by NATO forces retook the southern town of Musa Qala, captured by Taliban rebels 10 months ago.
PARIS (Reuters) - President Nicolas Sarkozy defended a visit by Muammar Gaddafi on Monday, just hours after his top human rights official said France was not a "doormat" on which the Libyan leader could wipe off the blood of his crimes.

PRISTINA (Reuters) - Kosovo Albanians said on Monday they would start immediate talks with Western backers about an independence declaration, but Russia said unilateral recognition could trigger a "chain reaction" of problems around the world.

OSLO (AFP) - Former US vice president Al Gore urged the United States and China to stop blaming each other and join the fight against global warming as he accepted his Nobel Peace Prize here Monday.
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union joined the United States on Monday in expressing concern about new Israeli settlement activity and urged Israel to stick to its commitments in Middle East peace efforts.

BANGKOK - UN chief Ban Ki-Moon said Monday the world body's patience with Myanmar was "running out fast" and urged the military government to press ahead with talks with democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi.
CANBERRA (Reuters) - Australia on Monday accepted seven asylum seekers from Myanmar as refugees as the country's new Labor government began unwinding tough immigration laws which force boatpeople into detention on Pacific island nations.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Progress in expanding breast-feeding and fighting measles and malaria has improved the health of children worldwide, but many in developing nations still don't have enough to eat, UNICEF said on Sunday.

by Sarah Marcus, The Telegraph, UK - Lessing, winner of the Nobel Prize for literature, also condemned the effect of Robert Mugabe’s regime.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Fifty female relatives of Cuban political prisoners marched on Sunday to National Assembly headquarters demanding the release of their loved ones and braving insults and jeers from government supporters.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - US lawmakers on Sunday blasted the CIA for destroying interrogation tapes of terror suspects, saying it would damage America's standing and feed suspicions about possible torture.
ORURO, Bolivia (AFP) - Bolivian lawmakers Sunday approved a controversial overhaul of their constitution that, if passed by referendum, will give leftwing President Evo Morales sweeping new powers and bolster the rights of the indigenous majority.
TEHRAN (AFP) - Iran and Chinese firm Sinopec on Sunday signed a long-awaited final contract for the multi-billion-dollar development of the Yadavaran oilfield in southwestern Iran.
by Elisabeth Young-Bruehl, The Nation, USA - The students were concerned with whether the Chávez government was becoming authoritarian, not just in its attitude toward free speech and the right of assembly but in its intolerance of an independent judiciary and its penchant for legislation that eroded the Constitution.
by Elizabeth Dickinson Calabar, All Africa, Port Harcourt - Nigeria is Africa's largest producer of oil and the third largest supplier of crude to the United States. Since the country's independence in 1960, its oil industry has operated in close proximity to communities in the Delta—sometimes within meters of their homes and farms. But despite the wealth flowing under the soil, the 1,500 communities that host oil facilities remain infamously poor.
LISBON (Reuters) - Africa and Europe's first summit in seven years ended on Sunday without agreement on the key issue of trade, dealing a blow to efforts to forge a new economic partnership between the two continents.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - The United Nations urged Iraq on Sunday to ratify the international treaty against torture next year amid accusations that torture was used in detention centers under government authority.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US intelligence community came under fire over the weekend on two fronts, as conservatives criticized a recent CIA report on Iran's nuclear program and the Justice Department announced a probe into the agency's destruction of videotapes showing interrogations of terror suspects.
TAEAN, South Korea (Reuters) - South Korea deployed more than 100 ships and thousands of troops on Sunday to clean up the worst oil spill in its history, which has blackened beaches, coated birds in tar and cast a foul smell over a nature reserve.

MANILA: Manila authorities have banned Christmas carol singers from the streets for safety reasons and warned on Sunday they would round up any who flouted the new rule.
HANOI: Several hundred Vietnamese protesters staged a rare demonstration outside the Chinese embassy in Hanoi on Sunday to defend the national claim of sovereignty over the disputed Spratly and Paracel islands.
by Lisa Clifford, Katy Glassborow & Sonia Nezamzadeh, IWPR, The Hague - World powers’ apparent focus on peace over justice looks set to change following new outrages.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf will lift emergency rule and restore the suspended constitution on December 15, a day earlier than planned, Attorney General Malik Mohammad Qayyum said on Saturday.

by Cindy Sheehan, CommonDreams.org, USA - Is peace just an absence of war?
LOURDES, France (AFP) - Events marking the 150th anniversary of what Catholics believe was the Virgin Mary's apparition in Lourdes were launched Saturday, with thousands of pilgrims expected at the shrine over the next year.
N'DJAMENA (AFP) - Six French charity workers detained in Chad over efforts to fly 103 children to France began a hunger strike Saturday to protest what they call a "biased" probe into the incident, a judicial source said.
LISBON (AFP) - The leaders of Europe and Africa pledged to forge a new relationship of equals but rows over the presence of Robert Mugabe and trade marred the opening Saturday of their first summit in seven years.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan's government and former southern rebels are stuck in a political stalemate that could undermine security across the horn of Africa, a senior official said on Saturday.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serb Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica on Saturday warned Kosovo Albanians against an "illegal" declaration of independence and called for talks on the territory's future to resume.

by Emily Murgatroyd, DeSmogBlog, USA - Enough is enough. Over 200 climate scientists have signed a petition urging government leaders in Bali to take urgent action on climate change.
TEHRAN (AFP) - Major crude producer Iran has completely stopped carrying out its oil transactions in dollars, Oil Minister Gholam Hossein Nozari said on Saturday, labelling the greenback an "unreliable" currency.
by Caroline Daniel, FT.com, Tanzania - Camfed is a charity that supports girls’ education in Africa and that created Cama to address the lack of opportunities for rural women.
LISBON (Reuters) - Leaders from Europe and Africa hold their first summit for seven years on Saturday, their difficult relations strained further over the presence at the talks of Zimbabwe's Robert Mugabe.

SUVA : Much of the tiny Fiji island of Cikobia was flattened by devastating Cyclone Daman Saturday with most houses and vegetation destroyed, but its 69 villagers survived by hiding in caves, officials said.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentina's Nestor Kirchner steps down as president next week but he won't be giving up the presidential residence -- or his political influence.

GENEVA (AFP) - At least 31 people were killed in Myanmar during a crackdown on anti-government protests in September, a United Nations human rights expert said on Friday.
KAMPALA (Reuters) - Uganda has 101 suspected cases of Ebola fever and hundreds more people being closely monitored, officials said on Friday, as fear grew in Uganda and neighboring countries that the deadly virus might spread.

SEOUL : A tanker spilled more than 10,000 tons of crude oil into the Yellow Sea after it was holed by a barge Friday in what officials said was South Korea's worst ever oil spill.
by Patricia J. Williams, The Nation, USA - One of the world's most influential black men links arms with the world's most powerful black woman.
LIMA (Reuters) - For 15 years, Raida Condor organized marches and lobbied Peru's Congress in pursuit of what seemed liked an impossible goal: putting former President Alberto Fujimori on trial for the murder of her son, Armando.

by Chantelle Benjamin, Business Day, South Africa - People living in Africa were more likely to be asked for a bribe for government services, in particular from the health and education sectors, than on other continents, according to Transparency International’s Global Corruption Barometer 2007.
by Mirva Lempiäinen, Six degrees, Finland - Over the past nine decades Finland has experienced a complete transformation, after ceasing to be a Grand Duchy of Russia.
by Mona Eltahawy, PostGlobal, USA - U.S. foreign policy in many parts of the world has a lot to answer for, but it’s never enough to absolve dictators or populists.
by Karen Greenberg, The Guardian, UK - After years of ambiguity about the status of enemy combatants, the US supreme court is poised to make a crucial decision: either charge them or set them free
NAIROBI (Reuters) - A U.N. court trying masterminds of Rwanda's 1994 genocide on Friday sentenced a former provincial governor to life imprisonment for his role in the killings, including helping soldiers kill refugees in a church.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's presidential election was postponed again on Friday, despite rival leaders' agreement in principle to give the post to army chief Michel Suleiman in a step that would ease the country's deep political crisis.

NUSA DUA, Indonesia (AFP) - A UN conference trying to lay the groundwork for a new climate change pact is unlikely to win any binding pledge by the United States to cut greenhouse gas emissions, its head said Friday.
BAQUBA, Iraq (AFP) - A woman suicide bomber killed 16 people on Friday when she blew herself up in the office of a group fighting Al-Qaeda in central Iraq, days after the jihadi group warned of a new bombing campaign.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The CIA in 2005 destroyed at least two videotapes of the interrogation of two Al-Qaeda operatives, amid increasing questions about the agency's detention program, The New York Times reported Friday.
BRUSSELS (AFP) - NATO pledged Friday to maintain its troop strength in Kosovo and respond "resolutely" to any violence as the Serbian province moves toward an expected independence.
LISBON (Reuters) - Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe arrived in Lisbon late on Thursday for an EU-Africa summit, which British Prime Minister Gordon Brown is boycotting because he would not "sit down at the same table" as him.

ROME (Reuters) - Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi narrowly won a vote of confidence in the upper house of parliament on Thursday over a security package that would allow the expulsion of EU citizens deemed to be a danger to society.

HAVANA (Reuters) - The Roman Catholic Church in Cuba said on Thursday it was seeking an explanation from country's communist authorities for the beating and arrest of dissidents in a parish hall two days ago.

by Pat Maadi, Wiener Zeitung, Austria - On Friday the Austrian parliament is to vote on a motion to completely ban cluster munitions. The vote comes as Austria hosts a three day international conference on the topic.
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - The Vatican said on Thursday it had discovered a lost drawing by Renaissance master Michelangelo of a design for the dome of St. Peter's Basilica.

by Nirit Anderman, Haaretz, Israel - Cartoonists from Israel and Poland laugh and launches project of collaborative art.
by Mary Speck, World Public Opinion - Large majorities believe that human activity causes climate change and favor policies designed to reduce emissions.
by Julia Rooke, BBC/Crossing Continents - Sold into prostitution aged nine, condemned by an Iranian judge to hang at 18, Leila was saved by a group of human rights activists.
by Jill Carroll, C S Monitor, USA - The French president called the colonial system 'unjust' and pitched a regional community for Mediterranean states.
RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas said on Thursday he did not oppose dialogue with rival Hamas Islamists but reiterated the group must first relinquish control of the Gaza Strip.

GENEVA (Reuters) - The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) appealed on Thursday for a record 1.09 billion Swiss francs ($973.2 million) to help save lives next year in Iraq, Sudan and other hotspots.

BAGHDAD (AFP) - The top American general in Iraq, David Petraeus, expressed satisfaction on Thursday at the progress made in Iraq but said the military was still far from any victory dance.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lanka vowed to destroy Tamil Tiger rebel strongholds on Thursday and warned of more rebel attacks on civilians, a day after a roadside blast killed 16 people on a civilian bus in the island's north.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Ratko Mladic, the fugitive Bosnian Serb general wanted for genocide by the U.N. tribunal, is most likely hiding in Serbia, Serbia's war crimes prosecutor Vladimir Vukcevic was quoted as saying on Thursday.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Iran should give the family of a former FBI agent who went missing while visiting the country nine months ago any information it has about his disappearance, the U.S. State Department said on Wednesday.

by Jameen Kaur, openDemocracy - India suffers the world's highest toll of maternal mortality deaths, 117,000, amounting to 20 percent of the global maternal death toll of 535,000 each year.
MILAN, Italy : The Tibetan spiritual leader the Dalai Lama arrived in Milan on Wednesday for a private 11-day visit to Italy, airport sources said.
by Dongying Wang, China Dialogue - France's president has urged China to commit to sustainable development. Dongying Wang talked to Brice Lalonde, the French climate-change ambassador, and asked him what China can learn from France's new green initiatives.
ABU DHABI (AFP) - OPEC froze oil output levels on Wednesday, resisting calls for a hike to help cool sky-high prices that have flirted with 100 dollars and which threaten to dampen global economic growth.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US Supreme Court on Wednesday began considering the right of Guantanamo prisoners to challenge their detention in civilian courts, in a landmark case over "war on terror" detainee rights.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Plainclothes police kicked their way into a Roman Catholic church in eastern Cuba, beat and used pepper spray on a group of dissidents, church officials and rights activists said on Wednesday.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Most Russians would not think worse of President Vladimir Putin if he breached the constitution and ran for a third term in March presidential elections, according to an opinion poll published on Wednesday.

by Roxana Saberi, Der Spiegel, Germany - For months, Turkey has been pressuring Iraq to stop cross-border incursions by the Kurdish PKK rebels. Iraq leaders say they are doing their best, but that may not be enough.
by Celia W. Dugger, The New York Times, USA - Farmers explain Malawi’s extraordinary turnaround with one word: fertilizer.
BANGKOK (AFP) - Hundreds of thousands of people filled the streets around Bangkok's glittering Grand Palace on Wednesday for a candlelight vigil to cheer Thailand's revered King Bhumibol Adulyadej on his 80th birthday.
ROME (Reuters) - A local politician has shocked Italians, and Jews in particular, by proposing that immigrants be treated with the same severity the Nazis used when they occupied the country.

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - India said on Wednesday it is skeptical about clinching a controversial nuclear deal with the United States, but will not give up trying to convince critics and opponents as the pact is key to the country's growth.

TEHRAN (AFP) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad Wednesday boasted a US intelligence report on Iran's nuclear programme was a "great victory" and vowed never to yield to Western pressure to halt the contested drive.
ADDIS ABABA (AFP) - US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice went into talks here Wednesday with African leaders after expressing growing concern about the conflicts in the Great Lakes and Horn of Africa regions.
TOKYO : Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda on Wednesday made the first apology by a Japanese leader for failing to support war orphans who were left behind in China following World War II, officials said.
by Anna Matveeva, The Guardian, UK - What has happened has confirmed all the worst fears and stereotypes held about Russia. But the west should bite its tongue.
by Sarah Wildman, The American Prospect, USA - Immigrants and asylum-seekers have never felt comfortable in the European Union. But a Kosovar teenager's recent YouTube plea to let her stay in Austria is making Europeans rethink some of their immigration policies.
by Suzy Khimm, Asia Sentinel, Hong Kong - Cambodia finally starts to bring a handful of ageing war criminals to trial for sowing the killing fields.
by Sarah Lyall, International Herlad Tribune, France - Although she could have been sentenced to as much as six months in prison and 40 lashes for the crime of insulting Islam, Gibbons was sentenced to 15 days in prison.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia on Tuesday proposed direct talks with FARC guerrillas over hostages, including a French-Colombian citizen and three Americans, and could invite a delegate from Paris to join in the negotiations.

HAVANA (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez's unprecedented defeat in a referendum is a wake-up call for Communist ally Cuba, which has come to rely heavily on the firebrand socialist leader, Cuba watchers say.

Interview with Arundhati Roy, IBN Live, India - Discussing that the writer Taslima Nasreen has no protection. "She just has to blunder her way through this kind of humiliation and I really feel for her."
by Frida Ghitis, Miami Herald, USA - Repressive societies affect all who live in them, but when it comes to oppressive interpretations of Islam, the principal victims are women. (And, not incidentally, the people who make the interpretation are men.)
by Elizabeth Nash, The Independent, Madrid - It is the first time the armed separatists have been blamed for a fatal attack on French soil since 1976, and the killing dramatically raises the stakes in Spain's long battle against Basque violence.
by Adrianne Appel, IPS News, Boston - African Americans are 13 percent of the U.S. population but are 50 percent of those diagnosed with HIV each year and 50 percent of those who die of AIDS annually, according to the U.S. Centres for Disease Control (CDC).
by Nina Brenjo, Alertnet - In USA for example, the rate of HIV/AIDS diagnosis is 20 times higher for black women than their white counterparts.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran is fighting the spread of the AIDS virus by treating sufferers for free but taboos about the issue in the Islamic Republic are hindering efforts to raise public awareness, Iranian health officials said on Saturday.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - In dramatic detail, a letter from Colombian rebel hostage Ingrid Betancourt portrays how she struggles to survive and maintain hope after nearly six years in secret guerrilla camps.

by Camilla Toulmin, openDemocracy, UK - All eyes are on Bali, where the United Nations conference on 3-14 December 2007 faces a critical test: whether it will set a course towards genuine global action to tackle climate change, or founder on the rocks of rhetoric.
by Marcia Pally, Project Syndicate - A Pew study found most American Muslims say that “their communities are excellent or good places” to live; while Europe’s Muslims to be “markedly less well off than the general population, frustrated with economic opportunities and socially isolated”.
ANKARA (Reuters) - The Turkish army carried out an "intense intervention" against Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq on Saturday, sending in special forces a day after the cabinet authorized a cross-border operation.

by Vivian Castillo, El Universal, Venezuela - Government line media praise the government's projects, like the constitutional reform proposal. Dissenting opinions are not heard there.
by Barbara McMahon, The Guardian, UK - Australia's new leader, Kevin Rudd, has said he will pull his country's troops out of Iraq by mid-2008, fulfilling a promise he made during the election campaign.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - A Russian liberal party accused President Vladimir Putin of abusing his authority in the run-up to Sunday's parliamentary election that is expected to consolidate his grip on power.

PESHAWAR, Pakistan (Reuters) - Pakistan's former prime minister Benazir Bhutto took her election campaign to the power base of Islamist groups on Saturday, urging Pashtuns living on the Afghan border to vote for her.

by Carmela Cruz, Foreign Policy in Focus, USA - My photography relies on emotion. A photograph of the anguish in the eyes of a starving child in Darfur that initiates the quest for a solution.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez threatened on Friday to halt the OPEC nation's oil sales to the United States, seeking to fire up his leftist supporters for a weekend referendum on expanding his powers.

BOGOTA (AFP) - Colombia on Friday released videos seized from rebels that for the first time in years show Colombian-French politician Ingrid Betancourt, three US nationals and other prominent hostages held by leftist insurgents.
by Mona Alami, IPS News, Lebanon - Tensions are rising in Lebanon's many Palestinian camps, home to more than 400,000 refugees.
by Francesca Mereu, The Moscow Times, Russia - I won't vote for the party of the president," said Emilia Zarova, who lost her son. "Where was the party in September 2004, when our children were burning alive in the gym and the president said that he would not talk with the terrorists?".
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Former Pakistan premier Benazir Bhutto unveiled an election manifesto Friday, deepening an opposition split about whether to boycott the vote under newly-civilian President Pervez Musharraf.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chadian anti-government rebels on Friday declared a "state of war" against French and foreign military forces in an apparent warning to a European Union peacekeeping force that plans to deploy soon in eastern Chad.

MOSCOW (AFP) - Campaigning in Russia's parliamentary elections went into a final day on Friday with President Vladimir Putin's United Russia party set to win an overwhelming victory.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's top court has upheld a government decision to reduce the Gaza Strip's fuel imports, but postponed planned electricity cuts to the Hamas-ruled territory, Israeli officials said on Friday.

BOGOTA (AFP) - The Colombian government released Friday films seized from a rebel group giving the first evidence in four years that Colombian-French politician Ingrid Betancourt and three Americans are still alive.
YANGON (Reuters) - The Myanmar junta has shut down a Yangon monastery which served as a hospice for HIV/AIDS patients and expelled its monks, an opposition lawyer said on Friday.

by Roja Bandari, openDemocracy, UK - The courageous voices of the women of Iran's One Million Signatures campaign demand to be heard. Roja Bandari tells their story.
by Natalie Angier, The New York Times, USA - I felt free and exhilarated. I felt competent and loved. I felt like calling my mother. I felt, it seems, just as a dancing body should.
by Amira Al Hussaini, Global Voices, Egypt - A storm is brewing in the Egyptian blogosphere after video hosting site YouTube removed several videos featuring policemen torturing victims from their site.
by Alexandra Kondrasheva, Novaya Gazeta, Russia - Documentary journalist Natalia Petrova and her family were beaten roughly in Kazan in September 2007.
MANILA (Reuters) - Renegade Philippine soldiers said on Thursday they would leave a Manila hotel after elite forces battered down the door and fired tear gas into the lobby.

MOSCOW (AFP) - President Vladimir Putin on Thursday told Russians to vote for him in parliamentary elections Sunday or face the country's "disintegration," while also appearing to confirm he would step down next year.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf was sworn in for a second term on Thursday, this time as a civilian leader, a day after quitting as army chief and fulfilling a promise many Pakistanis doubted he would keep.

LONDON (Reuters) - Chances of a breakthrough appear slim when Iran's main nuclear negotiator meets Europe's top diplomat on Friday in a last effort to avert tougher sanctions over Tehran's disputed atomic program.

SINGAPORE: The mismanagement of resources, not scarcity, will lead to water crises in developing Asian nations, said a study commissioned by the Asian Development Bank and released on Thursday.
CANBERRA : Australia's prime minister-elect Kevin Rudd unveiled his cabinet Thursday, prioritising education, industrial relations and the environment in a break with conservative predecessor John Howard's legacy.
by Alana Herro, World Watch Institute, USA - Rudd’s landslide victory over conservative John Howard ended the 11-year reign of Australia’s second-longest serving leader. Former Prime Minister Howard and U.S. President George W. Bush had been allies in their refusal to sign the Kyoto Protocol, which entered into force in 2005.
OTTAWA (Reuters) - Canada's Parliament formally called on Japan on Wednesday to apologize for forcing more than 200,000 women to work as sex slaves for its soldiers both before and during World War Two.

MOSCOW (AFP) - President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday warned the world not to interfere in Russian politics and defended his democratic record, four days from parliamentary elections that his party looks set to win.
CARACAS (Reuters) - President Hugo Chavez needs to overturn a small opposition lead to avoid an unprecedented defeat when Venezuelans cast ballots on Sunday in a referendum on allowing him to run for reelection indefinitely.

BRATISLAVA (Reuters) - Slovak and Hungarian police seized a kilo (2.2 lbs) of radioactive material and arrested three people in a joint operation on Wednesday, a spokesman said.

by Elizabeth MacDonald and Megha Bahree, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Despite the barriers, 10 women executives from the Middle East made our World's 100 Most Powerful Women ranking this year. How are they managing to break through the glass ceiling?
On World AIDS Day the International Women’s Media Foundation will conduct an online chat to help cultivate effective newsroom leaders worldwide. The live chat will be held from 13:00 to 15:00 GMT on Monday December 3.
by Katherine Ashenburg, Orion Magazine, USA - Children who had lots of siblings, who lived on farms, had cats, or went to daycare in their first year were discovered to do best at avoiding allergic diseases.
by Shabir Dar, Kashmir Watch, Kashmir - A daring and committed woman, Nighat Shafi Pandit, stepped out of her comfortable home to address the pain and trauma of people caught in the 19-year-long conflict.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lanka's Tamil Tigers killed 17 people in two bomb attacks in the capital Colombo on Wednesday, the military said, a day after the group's leader vowed the rebels would fight on for independence.

NAIROBI (AFP) - More than one billion trees were planted around the world in 2007, with Ethiopia and Mexico leading in the drive to combat climate change through new lush forest projects, a UN report said Wednesday.
RAWALPINDI, Pakistan (AFP) - An emotional Pervez Musharraf stepped down as Pakistan's army chief Wednesday, bowing to global pressure to end eight years of military rule a day before he becomes a civilian president.
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - Governments must do more to help young immigrants and refugees assimilate in host countries and protect them from sexual exploitation and human trafficking, Pope Benedict said on Wednesday.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chadian rebels warned a European Union peacekeeping force bound for eastern Chad on Wednesday not to side with President Idriss Deby, saying they would fight it as a foreign occupation army if it did so.

ASMARA (Reuters) - It's hard to see the looming threat of war with Ethiopia as you walk Eritrea's tree-lined boulevards or enter its Italian-style cafes.

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Indian lawmakers opposed to a landmark nuclear energy deal with the United States slammed the government in parliament on Wednesday, saying it was misleading the country and compromising national interest.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A 7-year-old Sudanese student on Tuesday defended the British teacher accused of insulting Islam saying he had chosen to call a teddy bear Mohammad because it was his own name.

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African President Thabo Mbeki said on Tuesday he was still in the race to lead the ruling African National Congress after his rival Jacob Zuma gathered nominations from key groups and across provinces.

by Jill Singer, Herald Sun, Australia - No more lies, cover-ups, stupid wars, trashing of our environment and brutalisation of refugees.
by Jane Perlez, International Herald Tribune, Islamabad - Sharif's return complicates the Bush administration's support for Benazir Bhutto, whom Washington has favored as a more certain partner against Islamic extremists.
by Marie Cocco, Thruthdig, Washington - Winter approaches and as many as 400,000 Afghans face starvation. The trouble is not an insufficient supply of food. There is no way to get food to those who need it.
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - Families of Srebrenica massacre victims have cleared a legal hurdle in their lawsuit against the Dutch state and the United Nations, which they argue allowed the killing of thousands of Muslims, their lawyers said.

by Tessa Lewin, 16 Days Against Gender Violence - South Africa has one of the highest levels of domestic violence and rape of any country in the world.
by Galina Stolyarova, The St. Petersburg Times, Russia - “I am seriously concerned by the information about the persecution and arrests of opposition politicians and participants in peaceful demonstrations in Russia,” stated Jose Manuel Barroso, president of the European Commission.
VILLIERS-LE-BEL, France (Reuters) - Youths in Paris suburbs and the city of Toulouse torched cars and set rubbish ablaze in fresh urban violence in France on Tuesday.

LISBON (Reuters) - Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe will attend a European Union-Africa summit in December in Lisbon, a spokesman said on Tuesday, triggering a boycott of the meeting by British Prime Minister Gordon Brown.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran said on Tuesday it had built a new missile with a range of 2,000 km (1,250 miles), a step analysts said could add more power to Tehran's conventional arsenal when tensions over its atomic plans are rising.

BADEN, Austria (Reuters) - Serbia said on Tuesday it was searching for peace in the Balkans by resisting a Kosovo Albanian drive to declare independence in the coming months, and urging that talks due to end in 24 hours be prolonged.

SYDNEY: Australian prime minister-elect Kevin Rudd said on Tuesday he was working on fulfilling his campaign pledge to ratify the Kyoto Protocol on climate change, but a law expert said he could face problems.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States and Iraq have agreed to start formal negotiations next year about the future relationship of the two countries, including the size and role of American forces to remain there, the White House said on Monday.

ISLAMABAD : President Pervez Musharraf was set to embark on pomp-filled farewell visits to his troops Tuesday, one day before he quits as head of Pakistan's nuclear-armed military and becomes a civilian leader.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - U.N. arms embargoes are always breached and rarely change the behavior of the targeted country but can be a powerful symbolic tool, a report published on Monday found.

CARACAS (Reuters) - President Hugo Chavez faces his toughest vote to date this weekend in a referendum to scrap term limits on his rule as polls show Venezuelans shying away from the Cuba ally's drive for socialism in the OPEC nation.

COLOMBO - Sri Lanka's government has marked the birthday of Tamil Tiger leader Velupillai Prabhakaran with a vow to kill him.
SAINT PETERSBURG (AFP) - President Vladimir Putin Monday accused the United States of trying to "discredit" Russia's parliamentary elections by pressuring foreign observers to abandon their monitoring mission.
by Catherine Makino, IPS News, Japan - Ignoring the fact that Japan is an Asian country with a sizeable Buddhist population, the government of Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda cold-shouldered the Tibetan spiritual leader, the Dalai Lama, during a ten-day visit that ended on Friday.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said on Monday he saw no reconciliation with Colombia's Alvaro Uribe after the two leaders exchanged barbs over Chavez's suspended role in talks to free rebel hostages.

by Margalith Kleijwegt, Sign and Sight, Germany - Hüseyin P. was fourteen when he killed his sixteen-year-old classmate Youssef Mokhtari. The tragedy took place outside their school.
by Melanie Philips, The Spectator, UK - "Where are you for Sudan, Bishop Tutu? You are busy attacking the Jewish state. Why?"
VILLIERS-LE-BEL, France (Reuters) - At least 40 French police were hurt late on Monday in running battles with scores of rioters in a suburb north of Paris where two youths died after a crash involving a police car.

by Marjorie Cohn, Jurist Legal News and Research, USA - New York Times reports most of the foreign fighters in Iraq come, not from Iran, but from two Bush allies: Saudi Arabia and Libya.
ISLAMABAD : Pakistan's Pervez Musharraf will take an oath of office as civilian president on Thursday after quitting as army chief, his spokesman said in the first official schedule for the end of military rule.
by Frida Ghitis, World Politics Review - On tomorrow's meeting: A poorly kept secret is that the Arabs who live in Jerusalem want to remain Israelis citizens. They don't want Jerusalem to become part of a new Palestinian state.
by Sara Miller Llana, CS Monitor, USA - ‘The Switzerland of Central America’? Panama City’s skyline has changed dramatically over the past few years as steady economic growth and foreign investment have sparked a real estate boom.
BADEN, Austria (Reuters) - Serb and Albanian leaders clashed over the future of Kosovo on Monday even before sitting down to negotiations and mediators said compromise between the sides seemed impossible.

BOGOTA (AFP) - Colombia and Venezuela faced the worst crisis in their relations in years Monday after the Colombian president accused Venezuela of seeking to install a Marxist regime in his country and Caracas "froze" relations between the two countries.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African politician Jacob Zuma leads the ruling African National Congress presidential race after winning the support of the party's influential Women's League, and the majority of the provinces.

LAHORE, Pakistan (Reuters) - Former Pakistani prime ministers Benazir Bhutto and Nawaz Sharif signed up on Monday to run in a January election while a spokesman for President Pervez Musharraf said he would be sworn in as a civilian on Thursday.

ST PETERSBURG, Russia (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin accused Washington on Monday of plotting to undermine December parliamentary elections seen widely as a demonstration of his enduring power in Russia.

BEIJING (AFP) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy on Monday oversaw the signing of about 30 billion dollars in aviation, nuclear and other deals in what he described as an unprecedented day of trade with China.
by Emma Jane Kirby, BBC News, Paris - President Sarkozy has something his predecessor never really had - the backing of the majority of the French people.
SUCRE, Bolivia (Reuters) - Bolivian police fired tear gas to disperse hundreds of protesters as the assembly rewriting the country's constitution reconvened on Friday under military guard three months after violent demonstrations forced it to suspend its work.

DAMASCUS (Reuters) - Syrian users of Facebook said on Friday the authorities had blocked access to the social network Web site as part of a crackdown on political activism on the Internet.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's outgoing President Emile Lahoud asked the army to take control of the country's security on Friday, after rival leaders failed to agree on his successor, creating a vacuum in the presidency from midnight.

by Jennifer Oladipo, Orion Magazine, USA - Can we say as much for environmentalism?
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan's president on Friday said he would not accept non-African troops in a combined United Nations/African Union peacekeeping force in Darfur, apart from Chinese and Pakistani technical units already committed.

GENEVA (Reuters) - Senegal has told the U.N. Committee against Torture that it is ready to put former Chadian dictator Hissene Habre on trial for human rights violations, but it needs Western funding, the watchdog said on Friday.

by Louise Dunne, Radio Netherlands, The Netherlands - A Dutch insurance firm plans to offer special healthcare policies for gay and lesbian clients. A spokesperson for the Agis company said the policy had been worked out in co-operation with the COC Dutch gay rights group, and will be available from the beginning of 2008.
by Somini Sengupta, International Herald Tribune, Bangalore - The changes are sharpest in the lives of women who have found a footing in the new economy and who are for the most part middle-class, college-educated professionals exploring jobs that did not exist a generation ago.
LONDON (Reuters) - Alexander Litvinenko's widow is seeking a ruling from the European Court of Human Rights that the Russian state was complicit in poisoning the former security agent with radioactive polonium, her lawyer said on Friday.

AIN AL-HILWEH, Lebanon (Reuters) - The portrait of Hussein Saleh al-Me'ari holding a slim iron key and the legend "We will return" hangs on a wall with peeling paint in a tiny room at the Ain al-Hilweh Palestinian refugee camp in Lebanon.

SYDNEY : Besieged Australian Prime Minister John Howard said Friday his government could still snatch election victory from the jaws of defeat, as a last-minute poll showed him narrowing the gap on rival Kevin Rudd.
BEIRUT (AFP) - Lebanon again postponed an election to choose a new head of state by a midnight Friday deadline amid continuing deadlock between rival political factions and fears of a dangerous power vacuum.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan hit back Friday at its suspension by the Commonwealth as "unreasonable and unjustified" and ruled that President Pervez Musharraf had been justified in imposing emergency rule.
LONDON (AFP) - The euro Friday neared 1.50 dollars for the first time after reaching a fresh historic high against the US currency, which is suffering from expectations of slower US economic growth and more rate cuts.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - A two-day meeting of Serbs and Albanians in the Austrian spa town of Baden next week is unlikely to make much of an entry in the annals of Balkan peace conferences, although its aftermath could be historic.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's Christian opposition leader Michel Aoun proposed on Thursday the election of an interim president named by him as a way out of the country's political deadlock.

HYDERABAD, India (AFP) - An agrarian crisis is brewing because of climate change that could jeopardise global food supplies and increase the risk of hunger for a billion poorest of the poor, scientists warned Thursday.
BRATISLAVA (Reuters) - Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico told his farm minister on Thursday to quit or be sacked because of accusations of corruption in his department, a step that could break up the ruling coalition and sink the cabinet.

HARARE (Reuters) - South African President Thabo Mbeki said on Thursday he was "very confident" that mediation efforts between Zimbabwe's government and opposition would produce a solution to the country's political crisis.

PARIS (Reuters) - A nine-day transport strike that has crippled the French rail network appeared to be drawing to a close on Thursday as many local union committees voted to suspend their stoppage and give negotiations a chance.

AMMAN (Reuters) - Jordan's King Abdullah asked former air force chief Nader Dhabi to form a cabinet and accelerate reforms, officials said on Thursday, following a vote that consolidated power for pro-government and tribal leaders.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon marked its independence day on Thursday gripped by anxiety about the failure so far of rival political camps and a slew of foreign mediators to clinch agreement on a new president and avert possible violence.

DAKAR (Reuters) - Shock riots which swept across Senegal's capital Dakar betray growing discontent in one of West Africa's most stable nations, where rising food prices and high unemployment are widening the gap between rich and poor.

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - The European Union and Southeast Asian leaders called on Thursday for enhanced economic cooperation and the release of political detainees in military-ruled Myanmar, but set no deadlines for either.

BEIJING: China said Thursday it would allow the USS Kitty Hawk aircraft carrier into Hong Kong for a Thanksgiving visit, after US officials complained that permission had been mysteriously withheld.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia said on Wednesday Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez may be the only person who can obtain the release of hostages held by Colombian guerrillas because the rebels respect the left-wing leader.

BUDAPEST (Reuters) - Thousands of anti-government protesters rallied outside Hungary's parliament on Wednesday after 10,000 workers staged strikes to try to halt Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany's economic reforms.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - The United States and Lebanon's main anti-Syrian Christian leader on Wednesday accused Damascus of blocking a deal on a new Lebanese president, just two days before the incumbent's term ends.

DAKAR (Reuters) - Police fired tear gas at stone-throwing protesters who rampaged through the Senegalese capital Dakar on Wednesday, burning cars and looting government offices after authorities forcibly evicted street vendors.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council on Wednesday welcomed a deal signed by Congo and Rwanda to forcibly disarm Rwandan Hutu rebels in Congo in an effort to reduce tensions between the central African neighbors.

by Angelique Chrisafis, The Guardian, UK - The public backs Sarkozy over the pensions, but the civil servants had more sympathy.
by Philippa Fogarty, BBC News, Japan - "The Japanese need us but they still discriminate against us," says Flavia. "They say: 'We have the same blood but you're different, so go and work in a factory'.
by Sarah Jacobs, Alertnet, DRC - "The women and girls arrive here completely traumatised," says Dr Claude Masumbuko.
by Amira Hass, Haaretz, Israel - If these prisoners had been Jews, they would have been released long ago.
by Amy Goodman, Democracy Now, USA - How a band of true believers seized the executive branch, started the Iraq war, and still imperils America’s future.
by Niusha Boghrati, World Press - "The clampdown is aimed at silencing the journalists and isolating the part of the society which seeks hard news; a class of the society which can be critical in determining the political future of the country."
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's president told his Western foes on Wednesday their "rusty and disabled weapons" could never defeat the Islamic Republic in a deepening dispute over Tehran's atomic ambitions.

MOSCOW (AFP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin promised on Wednesday a "total renewal" of the country's leadership over the course of forthcoming parliamentary and presidential elections.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf returned from Saudi Arabia on Wednesday expecting to be sworn in as a civilian leader within days, having already freed thousands of detainees held under emergency rule.

PARIS (Reuters) - A French judge has placed former President Jacques Chirac under formal investigation for embezzlement of public funds during his time as mayor of Paris, Chirac's lawyer Jean Veil said on Wednesday.

LONDON (AFP) - British Prime Minister Gordon Brown faces angry questions from MPs after confidential records containing nearly half the population's bank details went missing in the post.
MANILA : Tropical storm Mitag bore down on the eastern Philippines on Wednesday, flooding large areas of the region and forcing the government to order large-scale evacuations, days after another killed 10 people in the country's south.
SHENANDOAH, Iowa: Democratic 2008 front-runner Hillary Clinton on Tuesday blamed China for a tide of millions of toy exports which she warned could be defective and endanger American children at Christmas.
VIENNA (Reuters) - India's nuclear energy chief will meet the International Atomic Energy Agency director on Wednesday, the IAEA said, after domestic opposition to pursuing a safeguards accord with the U.N. watchdog eased.

NEW YORK (AFP) - The ailing US dollar tumbled to a historic low against the euro Tuesday as concerns mounted about US economic growth after the Federal Reserve trimmed back its growth projections, traders said.
SHCHEGLOVKA, Ukraine (Reuters) - Weeping relatives gathered in cemeteries around Donetsk, heart of the Donbass coalfield, on Tuesday to bury the dead from Ukraine's worst mining accident.

MOGADISHU (Reuters) - The number of Somalis uprooted by fighting in their own country has hit a "staggering" one million, with nearly 200,000 streaming out of the capital in the past two weeks alone, the United Nations said on Tuesday.

PARIS (AFP) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy vowed to stand by his economic reforms Tuesday in the face of a protest movement that has shut down much of the rail network and brought hundreds of thousands out in street demonstrations.
by Kimberly Hefling, AP, Washington - Veterans make up one in four homeless people in the United States, though they are only 11 percent of the general adult population, according to a report to be released Thursday.
by Deborah Haynes, Inside Iraq Blog, Iraq - Scared, alone and in fear of their life, scores of Iraqi interpreters who worked for the British Army have been in touch with The Times since the newspaper launched a campaign in August to highlight their plight.
by Linda S. Heard, Gulf News, Dubai - The US may be the most militarily powerful and technologically advanced country in the world but even a roaring giant can be stopped in its tracks when he's hit where it hurts the most in his pocket and especially when that pocket is also his Achilles heel.
by Ann-Christina L Knudsen, openDemocracy, UK - A campaign that ended in the narrow re-election of Denmark's centre-right government revealed deeper changes in the country's political composition.
GENEVA (AFP) - The United Nations on Tuesday sharply reduced its estimate for the number of people worldwide infected with the AIDS virus, citing a major reassessment of HIV prevalence in India.
KIGALI (Reuters) - On a muddy hillside in the Rwandan capital Kigali, about 40 students are learning cricket.

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Ten Southeast Asian leaders signed a historic charter on Tuesday that aims to create an economic bloc encompassing a half-billion people, but controversy over Myanmar threatened to spoil the ASEAN party.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Deeply divided Lebanese leaders have postponed the presidential election until Friday to allow more time to agree a successor to the pro-Syrian incumbent, whose term expires that day.

PARIS (AFP) - Emissions of greenhouse gases by industrialised countries have broken new records, the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) said on Tuesday ahead of a crucial forum on tackling global warming.
PARIS (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy vowed on Tuesday not to yield to mass street protests after teachers, postal workers and civil servants joined striking rail workers in demonstrations challenging his economic reform plans.

by Beverly Darling, Worldnews.com - History that is based on misinformation and packaged as entertainment (think of Hollywood), in which atrocities and wars of extermination are lost, promotes false hope.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia on Monday placed a year-end deadline on talks led by Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez aimed at freeing rebel-held kidnap victims including French-Colombian politician Ingrid Betancourt.

KABUL (Reuters) - Too much aid to Afghanistan is wasted -- soaked up in contractors' profits, spent on expensive expatriate consultants or squandered on small-scale, quick-fix projects, a leading British charity said on Tuesday.

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - The European Union agreed on Monday to give a "clear and tough" message to Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe on human rights at a summit with African leaders next month and to send an envoy there before the summit.

PARIS (AFP) - With France braced for more walkouts this week, the rail strike over pension reforms is costing between 300 and 400 million euros (440 and 586 million dollars) daily, the government said Monday.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian Deputy Finance Minister Sergei Storchak, detained by police last week, is suspected of attempting to embezzle more than $43 million in state funds, prosecutors said on Monday.

PHNOM PENH (AFP) - Cambodia's UN-backed genocide tribunal formally detained Khmer Rouge leader Khieu Samphan Monday and charged him with war crimes and crimes against humanity, a court spokesman said.
MAJHER CHAR, Bangladesh (AFP) - Soldiers and relief workers raced Monday to get aid to millions left destitute by the cyclone in Bangladesh, where the official death toll has topped 3,100 and is certain to rise.
by Isabel Gorst, FT.com, Almaty, Kazakhstan - The deal, a breakthrough for the secretive Chinese nuclear industry, highlights China’s aggressive campaign to secure energy resources in central Asia.
by June Kronholz, Wall Street Journal, Iowa - 85% said a candidate's position on immigration is important or very important to them.
by Miriam Elder, The Moscow Times, Russia -
Investigators arrested Deputy Finance Minister Sergei Storchak on suspicion of belonging to a criminal ring that sought to embezzle tens of millions of dollars in state funds.
by Madeleine Bunting, The Guardian, UK - Millions of jobs and thousands of companies in the developing world are under threat for the quick fix the WTO wants.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - U.N. ships carrying aid to Somalia docked under French naval escort on Monday as part of a new strategy to deter pirates threatening food shipments to Somalis suffering from conflict and drought.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi met a senior junta official on Monday, state media said, but it was not known what they discussed.

JERUSALEM (AFP) - Israel said on Monday it would freeze construction of new settlements in the occupied West Bank and planned to free hundreds of Palestinian prisoners ahead of a key US peace meeting.
BRUSSELS (Reuters) - European Union countries on Monday urged Serbia's breakaway Kosovo not to rush into a declaration of independence, with its backers insisting any such move should be coordinated internationally.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - At least 17 people were killed by explosions in Baghdad and other Iraqi cities on Sunday, Iraqi police and officials said.

RIYADH (AFP) - OPEC leaders wrapped up a rare summit on Sunday pledging to provide reliable supplies of oil to the world, but the US-Iranian nuclear standoff cast a pall over the message of dependability.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Former southern rebels accused Sudan's president on Sunday of "threatening and calling for war" in a speech he gave in honor of a government-allied militia charged with a string of atrocities.

BARGUNA, Bangladesh (AFP) - Up to 10,000 people are dead and millions homeless and hungry in cyclone-hit Bangladesh, officials said Sunday, as the army and aid workers battled to reach the country's devastated coast.
DONETSK, Ukraine (Reuters) - A methane explosion ripped through a mine in Ukraine's Donbass coalfield on Sunday, killing at least 63 miners and leaving 37 missing in underground shafts engulfed by fire and smoke.

SINGAPORE (Reuters) - Laos and Cambodia condemned the Western economic sanctions imposed on Myanmar after its brutal crackdown on democracy protests, calling on fellow members of the ASEAN regional bloc to stay out of each other's affairs.

PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - A party led by ex-guerrilla Hashim Thaci has won Kosovo's parliamentary election, according to unofficial results, and is set to lead it into a showdown with Serbia on the ethnic Albanian majority's demand for independence.

AMMAN (Reuters) - Jordan holds an election on Tuesday set to keep parliament in the hands of tribal, centrist and pro-government deputies under a system that under-represents the cities where the Islamist and liberal opposition do best.

PESHAWAR, Pakistan: Fighting between rival Sunni and Shiite Muslims in northwestern Pakistan's tribal belt has claimed at least 61 lives, security sources and state media reported on Sunday.
BRUSSELS (AFP) - The European Union launches this week a root-and-branch review of its Common Agriculture Policy amid growing pressure to ease production limits in the face of a global commodities boom.
PRISTINA, Serbia (AFP) - Former Kosovo guerrilla leader Hashim Thaci, whose party favours speedy independence, claimed victory Sunday after crucial parliamentary elections in the disputed Serbian province.
RIYADH (AFP) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez opened an OPEC summit on Saturday with a chilling warning about 200-dollar oil if the United States attacks Iran in a speech that also urged the cartel to be more political.
PRISTINA, Serbia (AFP) - Kosovo voters braved icy weather and fears of renewed violence on Saturday to elect a government the majority Albanians hope will lead the troubled Serbian province to independence.
LJUBLJANA (Reuters) - Slovenian trade unions, students and pensioners staged the largest rally in the country since its independence in 1991, blocking traffic in the centre of Ljubljana for several hours on Saturday.

by Xenia Awimova, Foto-Griffaneurei, Belarus - Created by a 23 year-old aspiring photojournalist who lives and works in the Belarusian capital of Minsk. Her collections of black and white photos chronicle her live and that of her home city.
by Katharine Mieszkowski, Salon, USA - Last week 58,000 gallons of oil spilled into the San Francisco Bay. It could not have come at a worse time for the million birds stopping to rest on their journey south.
by Ana Carrigan, openDemocracy, UK - "Those who work for peace in Colombia know from bitter experience that the most hopeful moments are always the most dangerous." Ana Carrigan investigates the delicate interplay of military force and diplomatic negotiation in Colombia's hostage politics, and the murky circumstances of the Río Cajambre incident which may have destroyed the chance of a breakthrough in ending the country's long war.
VALENCIA, Spain (AFP) - The world's top scientific authority on climate change published on Saturday its starkest warning yet, declaring that the impact of global warming could be "abrupt or irreversible" and no country would be spared.
RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - The Palestinians have told the United States they will accept nothing less than a total freeze in Jewish settlement building ahead of a conference on statehood, a top Palestinian official said on Saturday.

MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Islamist rebels firing grenades attacked Ugandan peacekeepers early on Saturday in Mogadishu and briefly entered their base, but a spokesman for the African Union force said it suffered no casualties.

KABUL (Reuters) - U.S.-led forces have killed 23 militants during weapons searches in southern Afghanistan while two Canadian coalition soldiers and their interpreter died in a bomb blast, the foreign forces said on Saturday.

ISLAMABAD: Two leading private Pakistani television news channels broadcasting out of Dubai have been shut down amid pressure from military ruler Pervez Musharraf, the networks said Saturday.
PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - Front-runner Hashim Thaci pledged independence for Kosovo on Saturday as the breakaway province voted for a new parliament in an election shunned by Serbs bitterly opposed to its secession.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon on Friday warned that Lebanon risked nearing "the brink of the abyss" unless its political crisis was solved and said it was vital a presidential election go ahead on time next week.

LONDON (Reuters) - China has dealt a blow to Western efforts to increase diplomatic pressure on Iran over its nuclear program by dropping out of a meeting to discuss tougher sanctions against Tehran.

ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan opposition leader Benazir Bhutto dismissed Pervez Musharraf's new caretaker government as "unacceptable" Friday as a top US official flew in to press for an end to emergency rule.
by Somini Sengupta, International Herald Tribune, France - Long vulnerable to nature's fury, Bangladesh stands to suffer even more from extreme weather events like this as a result of human-induced climate change, scientists say.
DHAKA (AFP) - Hundreds of people died and tens of thousands were left homeless after a powerful cyclone smashed impoverished Bangladesh with huge waves, severe winds and torrential rains in Bangladesh, officials said Friday.
by Lale Sariibrahimoglu, Eurasia Daily Monitor - The 300-kilometer-long natural gas pipeline will carry Azerbaijani gas to Europe, bypassing Russia. According to Turkish Energy Ministry officials, this will be the first time Caspian gas will reach Europe without going through Russia.
by Amanda Martinez, New America Media, USA - Children who start behind stay behind, says a recently released RAND study that shows that a quality preschool program gives a child a distinct advantage when he or she walks into kindergarten.
KIGALI (Reuters) - Rwandan investigators probing alleged French involvement in the country's 1994 genocide handed their report to President Paul Kagame on Friday, but officials refused to divulge details to the media.

by Elke Schmitter, Spiegel International, Germany - "Persepolis," Marjane Satrapi's poignant comic-book account of life during and after the Iranian Revolution has been adapted for the big screen and promises to become an international box-office hit. It skillfully combines the universal theme of teenage angst with an examination of war and dictatorship.
by Kate Thomas, Alertnet, Eastern Congo - In Congo's IDP camps, fear is as contagious as cholera. This week rebels attacked stations manned by government forces. 28,000 already uprooted people poured into the streets outside Mugunga and fled.
BRUSSELS (AFP) - The European Commission voiced regret Friday at the cancellation of an OSCE mission to observe Russian elections and urged President Vladimir Putin to ensure that the polls would be "democratic."
RIYADH (Reuters) - The malls are full, the cars are fast, the fashions are sharp -- conspicuous consumption is king as Saudis enjoy the benefits of oil at almost $100 a barrel.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran called on its Western foes on Friday to apologize to the Islamic Republic after the release of a U.N. nuclear agency report which Tehran said showed it had been telling the truth about its atomic plans, according to state media.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin's United Russia party will win an overwhelming majority of seats in parliamentary elections next month, according to a poll by the independent Levada Centre published on Friday.

SEOUL : North and South Korea will boost economic cooperation by launching a cross-border freight train service next month and creating a joint fishing area in the disputed West Sea.
LAHORE, Pakistan - Former premier Benazir Bhutto Friday rejected Pakistan's new caretaker government as "not acceptable" in her first comments since being freed from house arrest.
KATHMANDU: A United Nations mission to assist Nepal's troubled peace process is likely to be extended by six months, a senior UN official said Friday.
RIYADH (AFP) - OPEC's president said Thursday that "potentially dangerous" high crude prices were beyond the cartel's control as leading members defied pressure to raise their output to help ease the burden of near 100-dollar oil.
by Anna Husarska, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Since last December, Somalia has been in a de facto state of civil war. The secular government, supported by the UN, the European Union, and the United States, with military reinforcements from Ethiopia, has been fighting insurgents from the Union of Islamic Courts, a group accused of harboring Al-Qaeda terrorists whose leaders are supported by Eritrea.
PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - The breakaway province of Kosovo holds a parliamentary election on Saturday, ahead of a showdown with Serbia over the ethnic Albanian majority's demand for independence.

VALENCIA, Spain (AFP) - The UN's Nobel-winning panel of climate scientists on Thursday sifted through evidence that global warming would wreak far-reaching damage as they prepared a report for world decision-makers.
by Alexandra Olson, Time, USA - Guehenno, the U.N. undersecretary-general for peacekeeping operations, expressed frustration with Sudan for resisting critical contributions from Thailand, Nepal and Nordic countries.
by Pascale Mariani and Roméo Langlois, France 24, France - "I hope I can bring proof that Ingrid is still alive. I don't have this proof yet, but I hope to get it before I arrive in Paris on the 20th of November."
IRAQ: Baghdad’s blast barriers inspire artistsIRINnews.org, NY - 5 hours agoBAGHDAD, 15 November 2007 (IRIN) - Artists eager to bring hope to residents of the war-ravaged Iraqi capital Baghdad have been painting grey concrete walls, ... |
by Gillian Gillers, Tico Times, Costa Rica - Poverty and unemployment rates fell this year compared to last, something the Arias administration attributes in part to its massive efforts to reduce poverty and bolster the nation's economy. Still, 16.7% of the population lives in poverty or extreme poverty.
ISLAMBAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf appointed the chairman of the Senate (upper house) as caretaker prime minister on Thursday to oversee a general election the opposition says it doubts will be free and fair.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - U.S. forces backed by aircraft killed 25 suspected insurgents in operations targeting al Qaeda near the Iraqi capital Baghdad, the U.S. military said on Thursday.

TOKYO (Reuters) - Warm handshakes and smiles for the cameras will be in evidence when U.S. and Japanese leaders meet on Friday for the first time since Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda took office, but the brief summit stands little chance of resolving the security headaches bedeviling the alliance.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel is quietly preparing for the possibility of a nuclear-armed Iran despite public pledges to deny its arch-foe the means to pose an "existential threat", Israeli political and defense sources said on Thursday.

PARIS (Reuters) - A strike by French transport workers entered a second day on Thursday, causing widespread disruption despite moves by the government and unions to launch negotiations over contested pension reform.

TOKYO: Archaeologists have found female skeletons buried with metal swords in Cambodian ruins, indicating there may have been a civilisation with female warriors, the mission head said on Thursday.
by Birgitta Steene, openDemocracy, UK - The imaginative landscape of Pippi Longstocking's creator was also the source of a profound social commitment. On the centenary of Astrid Lindgren's birth, Birgitta Steene reflects on a Swedish writer who belongs to the world.
by Amy S. Nunn et all, PLoS Medicine - Little is known about the long-term drug costs associated with treating AIDS in developing countries. Brazil's AIDS treatment program has been cited widely as the developing world's largest and most successful AIDS treatment program. The program guarantees free access to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for all people living with HIV/AIDS in need of treatment.
by Beril Dedeoglu, Today's Zaman, Turkey - Israeli moderates must support Abbas’ policies because they need to isolate Hamas as much as possible. This approach is also backed by the international community.
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - A powerful 7.7 quake hit northern Chile on Wednesday, the U.S. Geological Survey reported.

by Salome Asatiani, Radio Free Europe, Czech Republic - Mikheil Saakashvili made a controversial move in approving a violent crackdown on opposition protesters and a near-total media blackout last week. But the Georgian president still looks likely to win a second term when voters cast their ballots in early presidential elections on January 5.
by Camille Paglia, Salon, USA - Hillary's stonewalling evasions and mercurial, soulless self-positionings have been going on since her first run for the U.S. Senate from New York, a state she had never lived in and knew virtually nothing about.
VIENNA (Reuters) - The United States signaled on Wednesday that partial Iranian cooperation with U.N. nuclear investigators would not be enough to stall steps towards a third round of sanctions against Tehran.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Hundreds of Chadian schoolchildren shouting anti-French slogans demonstrated in the capital N'Djamena on Wednesday to protest against an attempt by a French group to fly children out of the country to Europe.

by Amira Hass, Haaretz, Israel - "I am not a pacifist. I come from a feudal society. Being a pacifist in a society like that means accepting the existing order. My whole life I have been involved and have engaged in various kinds of resistance, which is the opposite of pacifism."
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's parliament gave preliminary approval on Wednesday to legislation that would make it more difficult to give up parts of Jerusalem in any peace deal with the Palestinians.

PARIS (AFP) - France was plunged into travel chaos for the second time in a month Wednesday as striking railway unions staged a show of strength against the economic reforms of President Nicolas Sarkozy.
SOMALIA: Government shuts down media groupsIRINnews.org, NY - 1 hour agoNAIROBI, 14 November 2007 (IRIN) - Somalia's Transitional Federal Government (TFG) has shut down Shabelle Media Network, Banadir Radio and Radio Simba, ... |
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia may deploy its newest Iskander tactical missiles in neighboring Belarus in response to U.S. plans for a missile shield in eastern Europe, Russian media quoted a senior general as saying on Wednesday.

by Tina Marie Macias, Los Angeles Times, USA - The total cost of the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan could balloon to $3.5 trillion over the next decade because of such "hidden" costs as oil market disruptions, foregone investments, long-term health care for veterans and interest payments on borrowed war funding, according to a report released by congressional Democrats on Tuesday.
by Ayesha Walker, NPR, USA - Homicides and gun assaults have spiked alarmingly in Richmond, Calif., over the last few years.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez joked with a reporter on Tuesday to "shut up" asking questions, echoing the Spanish king's weekend rebuke of him and showing he also saw the funny side of the diplomatic spat.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - A member of Colombia's deadliest rebel group infiltrated a top military academy, allowing her to take classes alongside future generals and detonate a bomb at the school in 2006, the government said on Tuesday.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - The deputy head of the U.N. refugee agency said on Tuesday a French group's attempt to fly African children to Europe was "disgusting" and had created a climate of suspicion hampering U.N. operations.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran and China vowed on Tuesday to boost ties that Beijing believes will help preserve regional and international peace, official Iranian media reported.

by Sarah Chayes, The Atlantic Monthly, USA - How the author helped Afghans build a thriving soap and body-oil business—and overcame the incompetence of America’s aid establishment.
TUNCELI, Turkey (Reuters) - Four Turkish soldiers were killed in clashes with Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK) guerrillas on Tuesday and Turkey sent hundreds of anti-terrorism special forces to the troubled region bordering Iraq.

VIENNA (Reuters) - The U.N. nuclear watchdog is likely to report this week that Iran has improved cooperation with an inquiry over its atomic work but diplomats say it may not resolve any key questions over the program.

by Patricia M. Wald, The Japan Times, Japan - After eight years on the job, Carla del Ponte steps down as the chief prosecutor for the International Criminal Tribunal for the former Yugoslavia (ICTY) in The Hague.
by Emma Jane Kirby, BBC News, France - The French elected Nicolas Sarkozy because they said they wanted change so why, just seven months into his presidency and reform programme, are transport workers, electricity workers, students, teachers, civil servants, magistrates and even opera singers preparing to go on strike?
BERLIN (Reuters) - German Vice Chancellor Franz Muentefering, the top Social Democrat (SPD) in Angela Merkel's right-left government, is resigning for family reasons in a move that could increase tensions in Berlin's "grand coalition".

BEIJING (Reuters) - China has 18 million more men of marriageable age than women, the result of sex-selective abortions in a country that has traditionally placed more value on boys, state media reported on Tuesday.

TBILISI (Reuters) - The top U.S. emissary to the crisis-torn Caucasus nation of Georgia said on Tuesday the country would lift a state of emergency in two or three days.

MANILA - A powerful bomb ripped through a section of the Philippine House of Representatives on Tuesday, injuring at least six people including two lawmakers, officials said.
COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen looked set to win a third term in power in a parliamentary election on Tuesday although it was unclear if he would retain an absolute majority.

by Anne Applebaum, Slate, USA - What happened to democracy in Georgia? That President Bush has made no comment about the events in Tbilisi this week is a disgrace.
KINSHASA (Reuters) - Thousands of refugees fled camps in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo's violent North Kivu province on Tuesday after the army said Tutsi-dominated insurgents attacked its positions nearby.

GAZA CITY (AFP) - Three days of mourning were starting Tuesday in the Palestinian territories after Hamas police killed seven people in Gaza City as hundreds of thousands gathered to commemorate Yasser Arafat's death in the biggest Fatah party rally since it was ousted by the Islamists.
LAHORE, Pakistan (AFP) - Pakistan placed opposition leader Benazir Bhutto back under house arrest Tuesday, setting up a tense new showdown over her plans for a mass procession against emergency rule.
MADRID (Reuters) - The Spanish pilot held by Chad over an attempt to fly African children to Europe said on Monday he thought French activists behind the plan were idealists who would do anything to get the children out of the country.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Pope Benedict XVI will pay his first visit to the United States next April, officials said Monday, at a time when the US Catholic Church is struggling to overcome a long-running pedophilia scandal.
by Marissa Payne, World Politics Review, USA - Experts contend the stipulation could harm U.S. security by further alienating the United States' international partners, who see the law as a unilateral mandate and have repeatedly called it the "wrong approach."
by Catherine Makino, IPS News, Japan - About 1,300 Burmese expatriates rallied in the capital’s Yoyogi Park on Sunday afternoon, appealing to the international community to put pressure on the Japanese government to cut aid to their military-ruled country.
GAZA CITY (AFP) - Hamas police killed six people in Gaza City on Monday as hundreds of thousands gathered to commemorate Yasser Arafat's death in the biggest Fatah party rally since it was ousted by the Islamists.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Europe's main democracy watchdog said on Monday its observers cannot begin work monitoring Russia's December 2 parliamentary election because Moscow has not issued them entry visas.

by Linnie Rawlinson, CNN, England - For US$399, you can buy a laptop; bundled into the price is the cost of delivering a second XO to a child a poor country.
by Anna Reimann, Spiegel International, Germany - Danish politician Naser Khader is young, energetic and the first Muslim MP in Denmark. As head of the New Alliance he could end up being the surprise kingmaker in Danish politics if voters throw their support behind his new ideas for how to treat immigrants.
by Suzan Crile, The Daily Star, Lebanon - The project is an effort to disseminating knowledge to women in rural Lebanon.
KAVKAZ PORT, Russia (Reuters) - Long stretches of Russia's Black Sea coast face an ecological catastrophe, local authorities said on Monday, after a fierce storm broke up a tanker, disgorging hundreds of tons of oil on to the shore.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - U.S. forces on Monday rebuffed demands from Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki for three former high-ranking members of Saddam Hussein's government and military to be handed over so they could be hanged.

COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen has lost the opinion poll lead he had when he called an early election, and whatever the result of Tuesday's vote it will reshape the Nordic nation's government.

MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Residents fled the Somali capital Mogadishu on Monday, adding to a growing humanitarian crisis as government forces backed by Ethiopian tanks stepped up efforts to crush Islamist-led insurgents.

PARIS (Reuters) - The French government and unions prepared for an extended transport and energy strike from this week in a pensions dispute that is shaping up as the first major battle over President Nicolas Sarkozy's economic reform plans.

PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Cambodia's "Killing Fields" court charged former Khmer Rouge Foreign Minister Ieng Sary and his wife on Monday with crimes against humanity, the latest members of Pol Pot's inner circle to face justice.

by Emma Batha, Alertnet - Interview with U.N. crisis expert Kathleen Cravero. Rape has always been used as a weapon of war but the type of brutality inflicted on women today is unprecedented.
ABIDJAN (Reuters) - Ivory Coast's government must implement an April peace deal so that the divided West African state can reunite and boost its economy, U.S. Deputy Secretary of State John Negroponte said on Sunday.

MADRID (Reuters) - Even Spaniards normally critical of the royal family backed King Juan Carlos on Sunday for telling Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez to shut up, but some voiced concerns the monarchy was getting too involved in politics.

HAVANA (Reuters) - Convalescing Cuban leader Fidel Castro openly criticized Latin America's socialist-leaning presidents for the first time on Sunday.

by Joceline Tan, The Star, Malaysia - Two things stood out at the women’s assembly this year.
by Mariella Frostrup, The Observer, UK - In Bilbao recently for a weekend, it took me a little while to figure out why the atmosphere was so different to back home. Then I realised it was a Sunday and that all the shops were closed.
by Janet Sawin, Worldwatch Institute - While some of the world’s largest emitters of greenhouse gases (GHGs) hem and haw about how to—or even if to—limit their contributions to climate change, at least two small countries are blazing trails for the world to follow. Both Costa Rica and New Zealand have declared over the past several months their intentions to become carbon neutral. Together, they accounted for about 0.15 percent of the world’s carbon dioxide emissions in 2005, according to the World Bank.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's President Pervez Musharraf said on Sunday a general election would be held by January 9 but under a state of emergency he imposed eight days ago.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - A severe storm broke a Russian oil tanker in two between the Azov and Black Seas on Sunday, spilling fuel oil in what a Russian official said was an "environmental disaster".

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli police raided government offices on Sunday as part of three criminal investigations into Prime Minister Ehud Olmert's conduct in a previous cabinet post, a spokesman said.

SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korean protesters opposed to a free trade deal with the United States fought pitched battles with riot police on Sunday, as thousands of demonstrators jammed the streets of downtown Seoul.

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysia's opposition and human rights groups on Sunday condemned authorities for attempting to suppress the biggest political rally in a decade with tear gas, water cannons and arrests.
YANGON - UN human rights expert Paulo Sergio Pinheiro arrived in Myanmar Sunday for his first visit in four years, as rights groups urged the envoy to seize the opportunity to push the generals towards reform.
by Elaine Woo, Los Angeles Times, USA - "There was no voice like his," said Joan Didion. "He was a great stylist. The shape of the sentence, the way the words worked together, he understood that and it was very, very important to him."
SANTIAGO (AFP) - Spain's King Juan Carlos I told Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez to "just shut up," bringing an Ibero-American summit to end in spectacular fashion on Saturday.
NEW YORK (AFP) - The fabled lights of Broadway dimmed Saturday as stagehands walked out, the second labor crisis in a week to rock the powerhouse US entertainment industry on the heels of a separate film and TV writers' strike.
MELSBROEK, Belgium (Reuters) - A 74-year-old Belgian pilot, who had been detained in Chad over an attempt to fly 103 African children to Europe, arrived home on Saturday by military jet.

RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - Palestinian negotiators on their way to a session of talks in Israel on Sunday said they were blocked at an Israeli checkpoint and had called off the discussions, asking that they be moved abroad.

TBILISI (Reuters) - A Georgian billionaire accused of plotting a coup declared on Saturday he would run in next year's presidential election, providing the opposition with a potential high-profile figurehead.

CRAWFORD, Texas (Reuters) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel told President George W. Bush on Saturday she would be willing to support a third round of U.N. sanctions against Iran if Tehran continues to resist demands to halt sensitive nuclear work.

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - The Indian government and its communist allies agreed on Saturday to a parliament debate on a controversial nuclear deal with the United States, hoping to build consensus on a pact that has destabilized the coalition.

KUALA LUMPUR: Malaysian police unleashed tear gas and water cannons on protesters Saturday as tens of thousands defied a government ban and rallied in the capital to call for clean and fair elections.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Police blocked opposition leader Benazir Bhutto from visiting Pakistan's deposed chief justice on Saturday and President Pervez Musharraf resisted U.S. calls to end emergency rule.

KABUL (Reuters) - Taliban insurgents killed six troops from the NATO-led International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) and three Afghan soldiers in an ambush in eastern Afghanistan, an ISAF spokesman said on Saturday.

ISTANBUL (Reuters) - It is not too late for Turkey's military to carry out a full-scale cross-border operation into northern Iraq, the head of Turkey's armed forces said.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - North Korea is offering the United States evidence that it never intended to produce uranium for nuclear weapons, the Washington Post reported on Saturday.

by Sheryl Gay Stolberg, International Herald Tribune, France - Bereaved military families are one constituency the president can still count on, a reminder to an unpopular president that even in the face of heartbreaking loss, some still believe he is doing the right thing.
by Ann Woolner, Bloomberg - A Chinese editor was imprisoned for 10 years, thanks in part to Yahoo! Inc.'s blind cooperation with authorities.
CARACAS (Reuters) - A gunman shot and wounded four Venezuelan police officers and a bystander at a student demonstration on Friday in an Andean city in an escalation of violence at protests against President Hugo Chavez's plan to scrap term limits.

NEW YORK (Reuters) - A Canadian who said U.S. authorities deported him to Syria where he was tortured should have been able to contest the order in a U.S. court, his lawyer told an appeals court on Friday.

YANGON, Myanmar (AFP) - Detained Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi is optimistic after meeting Friday with a junta official and believes it is time for the "healing process" to start, her party said.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The United States on Friday urged "maximum restraint" by Ethiopia and Eritrea amid concern over a new border war between the two east African foes.

TUNCELI, Turkey (Reuters) - The Kurdistan Workers Party (PKK), whose bases in north Iraq Turkey has threatened to attack, said on Friday it was open to a dialogue that could lead to its downing arms, a news agency close to the rebels reported.

MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Rescue workers have dug eight corpses from a huge mudslide that hit a small village in waterlogged southern Mexico earlier this week and 18 people are still missing, local government officials said on Friday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The US trade deficit fell to a two-year low in September as a weak dollar fueled record exports, offsetting the impact of surging oil prices and a widening shortfall with China, data showed Friday.
by Rosie Millard, The New Statesman, London - Rwandan actors force us to confront our responsibility for genocide. Review of Peter Weiss's The Investigation, by a Rwandan company, Urwintore.
CAPE TOWN (AFP) - Smoking may be responsible for up to a fifth of tuberculosis (TB) infections and deaths world-wide, according to research presented at a global lung health conference in Cape Town on Friday.
by Anna Bawden, The Guardian, UK - Today is the 18th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin wall. It marks the beginning of a new generation of adults who have never lived in a divided Germany. It should be a cause for celebration, but a recent survey has highlighted the schisms that still exist in German society.
by Majsan Boström, The Local, Sweden - Playwrights, both in America and Sweden, argue they deserve to be better paid. They claim they receive too little when their work is distributed via new media such as DVDs, mobile phones and the internet.
by Anna Smolchenko , The Moscow Times, Russia - Both nations have common positions on Iraq and nuclear nonproliferation, and Russia favors India's bid for a permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council. While India appears to be keen to capitalize on its relations with Russia, its ties with Washington have also intensified recently. The United States is now India's top trading partner.
by Orla Guerin, BBC News, Chad - The parents of children almost flown to France by the charity Zoe's Ark say they were promised they would be educated locally, and never gave permission for them to leave the country.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani police blocked opposition leader Benazir Bhutto from leaving her home in Islamabad on Friday and sealed off the capital and nearby city of Rawalpindi to stop a rally against President Pervez Musharraf.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - The U.S. military on Friday freed nine Iranians held in Iraq, including two it had accused of links to Iran's elite Qods Force, signaling a possible easing of tension between the two foes over security in Iraq.

TBILISI (Reuters) - Georgia's parliament on Friday endorsed President Mikhail Saakashvili's state of emergency decree in defiance of local opponents and Western allies, and accused an opposition tycoon of plotting a coup.

by Louise Belfrage
News Editor, The WIP
Argentina
• Flag of Argentina. Centered in the white band is a radiant yellow sun with a human face known as the
Sun of May. Courtesy of CIA World Factbook.
• There were no people celebrating in the streets of Buenos Aires when Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner won the presidential elections two weeks ago. In fact, the otherwise ear-splittingly noisy city was strangely quiet that evening. Friends visiting me from Europe were astonished: “She is the first elected woman president. Why aren’t people running around outside cheering? She won with a great margin!”
True, but nonetheless, the always-crowded Plaza de Mayo was empty that night. No one was there except for the usual scores of doves flying about.
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez crooned defiant lyrics to reporters as he arrived in Chile on Friday for a summit of leaders from the Latin world where he might meet with Colombia's president to discuss talks with Colombian rebels.

LONDON (AFP) - The dollar hit a new record low against the euro Friday after Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke painted a gloomy picture of the US economy that fuelled speculation about another US rate cut, dealers said.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Corpses lay on Mogadishu streets on Friday as Ethiopian forces backed by tanks and artillery fought Islamist-led insurgents in a new round of fighting that has killed more than 40 people in two days.

by Nina Werkhäuser, Deutsche Welle, Germany - Germany's military presence in Afghanistan is not making the world a safer place. Isn't it time Berlin jumped ship?
by Dheera Sujan, Radio Netherlands, Netherlands - Teak is a beautiful, and expensive wood. Burma has 80 % of the world's teak forests.
by Suzan Crile, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Film tells story of West-Eastern Divan Orchestra, founded by Edward Said and Daniel Barenboim.
PANAMA CITY (Reuters) - Wealthy Venezuelans are emigrating to Panama in increasing numbers, snapping up luxury homes as they fear their leftist President Hugo Chavez will hold onto power for life and rebuild the country in the image of Communist Cuba.

SINGAPORE (AFP) - Myanmar democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi said she is "ready to cooperate" with the ruling junta, according to a statement read by UN special envoy Ibrahim Gambari here early Friday.
BEIJING (Reuters) - China on Thursday urged Iran to heed rising international worry about its nuclear ambitions, saying Beijing would seek to work with Europe and the United Nations to defuse the crisis but holding its tongue on any new sanctions.

by Kate Hudson, The Guardian, UK - Efforts to draw the Czech Republic into America's missile defence system are meeting local opposition.
by Honor Mahony, EU Observer, Belgium - Within the European Union there are a least five camps when it comes to dealing with Russia, ranging from the 'Trojan horse' countries to the 'new Cold warriors', says a new study analysing the bloc's divided approach to its giant neighbour to the east.
by Amy Goodman, King Features Syndicate/Alternet, USA - If a U.S. citizen, soldier or official were waterboarded somewhere overseas, would Americans hesitate for a moment to call it torture?
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan will hold elections by February 15, military ruler Pervez Musharraf said Thursday, hours after US President George W. Bush urged him to hold the polls on time and end a state of emergency.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki hailed the release of 450 detainees from U.S. detention centers on Thursday and urged them to help improve security in the country.

TUUSULA, Finland (Reuters) - Flags flew at half-mast across Finland on Thursday in mourning for eight people killed by an 18-year-old gunman at a school hours after he posted a video on YouTube predicting a massacre there.

GENEVA (Reuters) - Nordic countries again dominated the World Economic Forum's ranking of gender-equal countries, while New Zealand squeezed into the top five and the United States fell to 31st place.

PARIS (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy returned home on Thursday from Washington to face skepticism about his new transatlantic friendship and a month of strikes that signal a growing pile of domestic problems.

CARACAS (Reuters) - At least two people were shot at a Venezuelan university on Wednesday after a large student protest against President Hugo Chavez's drive to scrap term limits in a December referendum, authorities said.

TBILISI (Reuters) - Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili pledged on Thursday to put himself up for re-election in January in an attempt to defuse a political crisis that has alienated his supporters at home and abroad.

GUANTANAMO BAY U.S. NAVAL BASE, Cuba (Reuters) - The U.S. military is reconvening a Guantanamo war crimes tribunal in a third attempt to try a young Canadian accused of killing a U.S. soldier during a firefight in Afghanistan.

MOUNT VERNON, United States (AFP) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy vowed Wednesday to back the US stand on Iran and Afghanistan as he paid tribute to the Franco-US friendship, seeking to forge a new era in cross-Atlantic ties.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistani police rounded up about 400 supporters of ex-premier Benazir Bhutto in a crackdown hours after she called for mass protests against emergency rule, her party said Thursday.
ROME (Reuters) - Turkey aims to "eliminate" Kurdish rebels operating in northern Iraq, Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan said on Wednesday, without revealing "how, when and where" a future operation might take place.

NABLUS, West Bank (Reuters) - The United States has complained to Israel that it is undercutting the ability of Palestinian forces to exert security control in parts of the occupied West Bank before a U.S.-sponsored peace conference.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Darfur is at a crossroads after last month's start of peace talks, and the Sudanese government must allow timely deployment of a U.N.-African Union peacekeeping force to avoid worsening violence, U.N. Secretary General Ban Ki-moon said in a report on Wednesday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy Wednesday hailed the friendship between France and the United States and paid tribute to US sacrifices in World War II as he drew a veil on years of tense ties.
by Kay S. Hymowitz, The City Journal, USA - In Spain, women constitute 54 percent of college students and the average age of first birth is nearly 30, which appears to be a world record.
BANGKOK (Reuters) - Myanmar's rejection of three-way talks with a U.N. envoy and opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi may reflect the junta's disdain for anything but its own widely derided "democracy roadmap," analysts and diplomats said.

Interview with Malalai Joya, IPS News, Canada - Malalai Joya was four years old when her family fled Afghanistan in 1982 to the refugee camps of Iran and later Pakistan.
by Frida Ghitis, World Politics Review - Musharraf may have permanently scuttled the only good solution: allowing popular Benazir Bhutto to run for parliament, and probably take the post of Prime Minister, while himself remaining president and stepping down from his military position.
HELSINKI (AFP) - At least seven people were killed Wednesday and around a dozen wounded when a gunman went on the rampage at a school in southern Finland, medical officials said.
by Kate Holt, AlertNet, Nairobi - Amera is 36 years old. A widow, she has four children. Her husband was shot and killed last year in Mogadishu.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lanka's military said 52 Tamil Tigers and 11 soldiers were killed in fresh fighting in the island's far north on Wednesday as renewed civil war escalates, but the rebels disputed the numbers.

by Sheera Claire Frenkel, Jerusalem Post, Israel - When the Dutch foreign minister invited a group of Israeli journalists to visit the Netherlands, he expected that there might be questions about European involvement in the Middle East or his country's commitment to economic sanctions against Iran. What he wasn't expecting were questions about his mother.
SARAJEVO (Reuters) - Bosnian police on Wednesday arrested a retired Serb general suspected of taking part in a 1995 shelling that killed 71 people and wounded dozens in the northern town of Tuzla, the prosecutor's office said.

by Barbara Slavin, Foreign Policy, USA - Not long ago, Tehran’s hardliners were just one faction among many. But a series of diplomatic blunders by the Bush administration has put these guardians of Iran’s Islamic Revolution in the driver’s seat—and made war much more likely.
TBILISI (Reuters) - President Mikhail Saakashvili declared a state of emergency in the Georgian capital Tbilisi on Wednesday after police fought pitched battles with protesters, and the prime minister said there had been an attempt at a coup.

ISLAMABAD - Pakistani police tear-gassed supporters of Benazir Bhutto in Islamabad on Wednesday, minutes after the former premier called for mass demonstrations against a state of emergency.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's nuclear program is irreversible, President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Wednesday, voicing continued defiance in the face of possible new international sanctions on the Islamic Republic.

LONDON (Reuters) - Washington has not yet invited Syria to its conference on Palestinian statehood, but any invitation must confirm that the future of Golan Heights will be on the agenda, Syria's deputy prime minister said on Wednesday.

BEIJING (AFP) - China's food-quality monitoring systems are insufficient to adequately ensure safety, and only ten percent of its food producers are making products eligible for export, state media said Tuesday.
PUL-I-KHUMRI, Afghanistan (AFP) - At least 40 people, including six lawmakers, were killed in a suicide blast in Afghanistan on Tuesday in the deadliest attack since the 2001 fall of the Taliban, a health official said.
YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's ruling junta has rejected U.N. special envoy Ibrahim Gambari's bid for three-way talks with detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi during his visit, official media said on Tuesday.

RABAT (Reuters) - In his Saharan robes the tanned Frenchman passed unnoticed in Nouadhibou, a chaotic Mauritanian fishing port with an iron ore terminal and a lucrative second line in drug and people smuggling.

by Simone Schlindwein, Spiegel International, Germany - Thousands of Russian neo-Nazis marched through Moscow on National Unity Day this weekend, joined by pensioners, students and families. Experts believe Russia's far right gives President Vladimir Putin a welcome justification for his authoritarian political style.
by Maura Reynolds, Los Angeles Times, USA - The party could suffer in fast-growing exurban counties, where the real estate market is worst.
by Elisabeth Rosenthal, International Herald Tribune, Italy - As farms have become more commercialized in recent decades, the number of varieties globally is quickly diminishing, erasing plant genes at the very moment in history when they may be most needed.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Nine Iranians being held in Iraq would be released soon, the U.S. military said on Tuesday, just days after U.S. officials signaled a possible change in approach by noting positive Iranian developments in Iraq.

HERAT, Afghanistan (Reuters) - An air strike by NATO-led forces has killed dozens of Taliban insurgents in northwestern Afghanistan, the Afghan army said on Tuesday.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani police beat and arrested lawyers protesting for a second day on Tuesday against President Pervez Musharraf's emergency rule, while officials under U.S. pressure said an election would be held in early 2008.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Prime Minister Ehud Olmert said on Tuesday he expected the United States would invite Syria to a U.S.-led conference on Palestinian statehood, calling the participation of Israel's long-time nemesis appropriate.

HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's Supreme Court has ruled that the government may acquire agriculture equipment seized from white-owned farms, clearing the way for tractors, combines and other machinery to be moved from warehouses.

CHICAGO (AFP) - Scientists have identified a gene which leads children to have higher IQs if they are breastfed, according to a study released Monday.
by Y. Admon, MEMRI - November 6, 2007 will mark the 17th anniversary of a protest by a group of Saudi women against a fatwa prohibiting women from driving carsThe Koran and the Sunna provide no grounds for banning women from driving.
RAMALLAH, West Bank (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice joined Israeli and Palestinian leaders on Monday in voicing hope they could reach a peace agreement before President George W. Bush leaves office in January 2009.

MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A cocaine shipment seized by Mexico last week could have been worth as much as $2.7 billion on U.S. streets and the Mexican government said on Monday it belonged to Mexico's most wanted man, drug lord Joaquin "Shorty" Guzman.

by Mandy Rossouw, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - Africa's new friend, the People’s Republic of China is a source of distress for the United States and European countries, who are worried about China’s human rights record.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistani police used tear gas and batons to crush protests by lawyers against President Pervez Musharraf on Monday, despite spiralling worldwide outrage at the imposition of a state of emergency.
by Neha Viswanathan, Global Voices, Pakistan - President Musharraf has declared a state of emergency in Pakistan. According to news sources, among other things this means “The Fundamental Rights of the citizens are now suspended. All the news channels have been taken off air and mobile phone signals and Internet connections jammed.”.
by Deborah Haynes & Tom Baldwin, The Times, Irbil /Washington - Public opinion in Turkey is pressing for the use of ground troops. Mr Erdogan’s preferred option would be airstrikes on PKK targets inside northern Iraq.
SHANGHAI (AFP) - PetroChina became the world's largest company by market value Monday, worth about one trillion dollars or double the value of ExxonMobil, as its share price nearly tripled on its debut in mainland China.
PALERMO, Sicily (Reuters) - Salvatore Lo Piccolo, who magistrates believe is the Sicilian Mafia's new "boss of bosses", was arrested on Monday after nearly a quarter of a century on the run, police said.

SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea's central bank on Monday chose the face of Korean motherhood as the first woman to be featured on its banknotes, but women's rights groups say the selection only reinforces sexist stereotypes.

by Muna Al-Fuzai, Kuwait Times, Kuwait - Why is it hard for couples with different religious and social backgrounds to be accepted?
MOSCOW (Reuters) - At least 28 people died in a fire in a Russian home for the elderly and officials blamed its management on Monday for failing to evacuate residents in time.

SUVA (Reuters) - Fiji police charged six men on Monday, some former senior army and intelligence officers, with plotting to assassinate the South Pacific island nation's coup leader and prime minister.

BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany's ruling coalition of conservatives and Social Democrats failed on Monday to resolve disputes over a range of policies and will meet again in a week's time.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China and the United States agreed on measures on Monday to boost defense cooperation, including setting up a hotline, but clear differences remained over Beijing's military buildup.

SANAA (Reuters) - Yemeni tribesmen blew up a pipeline that carries crude oil to a Red Sea export facility on Monday but export operations were unaffected, security and oil officials said.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Pirates have released two South Korean-owned vessels held since May off Somalia in one of the world's most dangerous waterways, a regional maritime group said on Sunday.

LUXOR, Egypt (Reuters) - Egypt put the mummy of the boy pharaoh Tutankhamun on display in his tomb in the Valley of the Kings on Sunday, giving visitors their first chance to see the face of a ruler who died more than 3,000 years ago.

RIMONIM PRISON, Israel (Reuters) - Twelve years to the day he assassinated Yitzhak Rabin, the late Israeli prime minister's killer held a ritual circumcision for his new son on Sunday as supporters and protesters scuffled outside his prison.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Authorities in Chad released three French journalists and four Spanish air hostesses on Sunday, a lawyer for one of the journalists said, shortly after French President Nicolas Sarkozy arrived to discuss their fate.

by Nurit Wurgaft, Haaretz, Israel - They marched by night and hid by day until reaching Sudan, and from there they trekked through Egypt to Israel. Why Israel? "Because I heard that Israel doesn't expel refugees in mortal danger," he said.
by Tina Rosenberg, International Herald Tribune, France - Chávez has promised to use Venezuela's oil to benefit its people. Oil pays for at least half the government's expenditures and 90 percent of its foreign exchange.
KABUL (Reuters) - Child mortality has dropped by 25 percent in Afghanistan since the Taliban government was overthrown in 2001, meaning that 89,000 more children survive each year, the Afghan Health Ministry said on Sunday.

PARIS (AFP) - President Nicolas Sarkozy flew to Chad on Sunday to try to win the release of some of the 17 Europeans jailed over an alleged attempt to kidnap 103 children and fly them to France.
YANGON (Reuters) - U.N. envoy Ibrahim Gambari met the Myanmar junta's go-between with detained democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi on Sunday, during a mission for reform complicated by the generals' move to kick out the U.N.'s top resident diplomat.

ARBIL, Iraq (AFP) - The rebel Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) on Sunday freed eight Turkish soldiers it had taken hostage as Ankara's premier left for Washington to seek concrete steps to crack down on the guerrillas.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - More Ethiopian troops are pouring into Somalia to join local government soldiers in a battle against Islamist insurgents that has sent tens of thousands of people fleeing Mogadishu, witnesses said on Sunday.

GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) - Guatemalans voted in a tight presidential election on Sunday that has split the country between left and right over how to fight a big surge in violent crime.

COLOMBO: The killing of a top Tamil Tiger rebel in a Sri Lankan government air raid is likely to strengthen hawks on both sides of the bitter ethnic divide and herald more violence on the troubled island, analysts say.
PARIS - World leaders urged a swift return to democracy and the rule of law after President Pervez Musharraf imposed emergency rule in Pakistan, although some allies stopped short of outright condemnation.
TEL AVIV (Reuters) - An annual memorial for slain Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin drew tens of thousands of mourners after a court cleared the way for his assassin's newborn son to be circumcised in jail, on the 12th anniversary of the killing.

VILLAHERMOSA, Mexico (AFP) - Rescue workers and police were out in force Saturday still trying to help locals in Mexico's devastated southern Tabasco state -- 80 percent under water after its worst natural disaster in decades.
ROME (Reuters) - Authorities tore down a gypsy camp and expelled around 20 Romanians from Italy on Saturday while condemning a "racist" attack in Rome apparently triggered by this week's murder of an Italian naval officer's wife.

by Gillian Horne, Guatemala Solidarity Network - Who will be the next president of Guatemala? The first run off takes place tomorrow Sunday,November 4th.
by Seloua Luste Boulbina, Eurozine, Austria - Algerians, including writers, were in exile in Algeria before independence. That is why exile should be regarded as a movement rather than a location.
by Jessica Hanson, Worldwatch Insititute, USA - Prices are expected to remain high as global food production struggles to keep pace with the rising demand for commodities such as wheat and corn.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf declared a state of emergency on Saturday, saying that judges were interfering with the government and that Islamic militancy posed a grave threat to the country.
KABUL (Reuters) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel made her first visit to Afghanistan on Saturday and said Berlin would increase efforts to strengthen the Afghan police, seen as key to fight suicide and roadside bombs.

ST PETERSBURG, Russia (Reuters) - About 1,500 people, half of them pensioners, marched through Russia's second city on Saturday chanting anti-Kremlin slogans and banging saucepans in protest against rising food prices.

ISTANBUL (AFP) - France and Syria held their first high-level meeting in two years here Friday as foreign ministers from major Western powers and regional countries gathered for talks on ways to stabilise war-torn Iraq.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Congress passed President Hugo Chavez's proposal to scrap presidential term limits on Friday in a package of constitutional changes that Venezuelans are likely to approve in a December referendum.

SANTO DOMINGO (Reuters) - The death toll from devastating floods in the Dominican Republic unleashed by Tropical Storm Noel could exceed 100, officials said on Friday, as rescuers on boats and helicopters continued to try to reach communities cut off by raging rivers.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert hopes to reach a peace deal with the Palestinians before U.S. President George W. Bush leaves office, an Israeli government official said on Friday.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - A group of 16 Europeans detained in eastern Chad for trying to take 103 children out of the African country illegally were flown under tight security to the capital N'Djamena on Friday to face trial.

by Megan Rowling, Reuters Alertnet - The Darfur peace talks in Libya may have got off to a disappointing start with a boycott by key rebel factions. But activist Safaa Elagib Adam made sure she was there to push for better representation for women from the outset.
TBILISI (Reuters) - Up to 70,000 people demanding early elections protested on Friday against Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili in the biggest show of unrest since the peaceful revolution that swept him to power four years ago.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Prayers from a Sunni mosque in Baghdad were broadcast live on Iraqi state television on Friday for the first time since the U.S.-led invasion of 2003 in an effort to promote national reconciliation.

by Vesna Peric Zimonjic, The Independent, Belgrade - The PM of Bosnia-Herzegovina resigned yesterday, claiming that interference from the international community had made his job impossible. "For 12 years, foreigners have run this country and this is not good," Mr Spiric said. "I resign and this is the only right decision."
by Harinder Baweja, Tehelka, India - The Indian magazine Tehelka has done a groundbreaking investigation of the forces behind the mass killing of Muslims in Gujarat 2002.
by Amy Goodman, Alternet.org/Democracy Now! - Nobel Peace Prize winner Al Gore, the World Bank and the Pew Center on Global Climate Change also support carbon trading as a viable market-based solution to fight global warming.
by Melissa Hahn, PINR, USA - One of the reasons the oppositions won was the desire of many Poles to improve the relationship with the EU in general and their German neighbor in particular.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japanese Prime Minister Yasuo Fukuda struggled on Friday to break a deadlock that has halted a refueling mission in support of U.S.-led operations in Afghanistan -- and threatens to stall other policies as well.

NABLUS, West Bank (Reuters) - Hundreds of Palestinian security officers went on patrol in Nablus on Friday in a Western- backed drive to impose order in the occupied West Bank ahead of a peace conference with Israel.

ANKARA (AFP) - US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice met Turkish leaders Friday with offers of an "effective strategy" against Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq in exchange for Ankara holding off on its threat of cross-border military action.
DAKAR (Reuters) - The sight of frightened, bewildered children torn from their homes by wars or poverty is one of the most recurringly haunting faces of Africa.

BEIJING (AFP) - US private equity giant Blackstone has joined forces with China National BlueStar to bid nearly four billion dollars for Australian agro-chemical firm Nufarm, the Financial Times reported Friday.
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan security forces clashed with protesters on Thursday, using tear gas, rubber bullets and water cannons to break up a march against President Hugo Chavez's plan to scrap term limits.

TBILISI (Reuters) - Thousands of Georgians plan to challenge President Mikhail Saakashvili on Friday by taking part in what could be the biggest opposition protests since the Rose Revolution demonstrations that swept him to power.

LONDON (Reuters) - The five permanent members of the U.N. Security Council plus Germany will discuss imposing a third round of sanctions on Iran because of its nuclear program on Friday.

by Celeste Hicks, BBC Network Africa, Mali -
Mali's south-eastern town of Sikasso is the perfect transit point for diamonds smuggled out of Ivory Coast.
CHICAGO (AFP) - The man who dropped the first atomic bomb, which devastated Hiroshima during World War II, died Thursday in his Ohio home, a spokesman said.
by Angelique Chrisafis, The Guardian, UK - The French debate whether the 300 or so French families were the willing victims of an adoption racket or whether they were well-meaning but hopelessly naive.
BAGHDAD (AFP) - At least 887 Iraqis were killed in Iraq in October, ministry data showed on Thursday, slightly higher than September which saw a total of 840 people killed across the nation.
by Marina Kozlova, Transitions Online, Uzbekistan - Friends mourning the killing of Alisher Saipov in Kyrgyzstan say his death may be linked to his reporting on the Uzbek regime.
by Hilla Medalia, The Boston Globe, USA - When the US, Arab, and Israeli leaders now meet, they might bear in mind that they are not representing political or military factions, but mothers, daughters, fathers, and sons who yearn to have their humanity recognized.
by Ronda Hauben, Ohmynews, South Korea -
Historic document entitled 'Peace, security and reunification on the Korean peninsula' was passed in the Security Council.
SARGODHA, Pakistan (AFP) - A suicide bomber on Thursday killed eight Pakistan air force personnel and 70 militants died in clashes, amid mounting fears that President Pervez Musharraf could declare emergency rule.
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwean President Robert Mugabe has signed into law a compromise bill giving him room to pick a successor, the government said on Thursday, in a move analysts said could allow the veteran leader to rule from the sidelines.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian detectives investigating a bus bomb blast which killed eight people said on Thursday they had identified a suspect, amid fears of fresh terror attacks in the run-up to parliamentary elections next month.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Three days of fighting in the Somali capital Mogadishu displaced 88,000 people from their homes, adding to hundreds of thousands who fled violence earlier this year, the United Nations said on Thursday.

JAKARTA: Two of the three Muslim militants on death row for involvement in the 2002 Bali bombings have said they were sorry for killing fellow Muslims, while insisting their deadly attack had gone according to plan.
TOKYO - Japan on Thursday ordered home ships engaged on a refuelling mission in the Indian Ocean, halting the close US ally's main role in the "war on terror" due to domestic opposition.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan ordered its naval ships on Thursday to withdraw from a refueling mission in support of U.S.-led operations in Afghanistan as a political deadlock kept the government from meeting a deadline to extend the activities.

LONDON (Reuters) - A copy of a top-secret diplomatic cable found on the counter of a London bank 40 years ago has shed light on the collapse of British efforts to negotiate an early end to the Vietnam War.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council exhorted Western Sahara's independence movement and Morocco on Wednesday to put more effort into talks on the territory's future that have marked time since opening in June.

by Susan Bassnett, openDemocracy, UK - An obsession with targets, league-tables and competitiveness stifles the imaginative, critical development of the young person that is at education's heart.
ABECHE, Chad (Reuters) - Chadians chanting "no to the slave trade, no to child trafficking" protested on Wednesday against a French group accused of trying to abduct African children as France sought to avoid a row with its former colony.

AFGHANISTAN: Disarmament programme extendedIRINnews.org, NY - 51 minutes agoKABUL, 31 October 2007 (IRIN) - The government of Afghanistan has extended its programme to disband all illegal armed groups by four years, according to ... |
COMOROS: AU patience runs outIRINnews.org, NY - 1 hour agoJOHANNESBURG, 31 October 2007 (IRIN) - Seeking to end a burgeoning political crisis, African Union (AU) representatives and the Comoros Union government are ... |
by Ramata Sore, Global Voices, Burkina Faso - In a country where there is still so much secrecy, blogs free minds. In Burkina Faso, blogging is more than a pastime. It is the eyes and ears of thousands of net users.
by Jane Novak, Worldpress.org - "Only profound reforms can save Yemen from descending into a total chaos similar to that experienced by Somalia and Lebanon before that."
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium - The EU will not give the Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia the green light for starting accession talks next week as the Balkan country had hoped, with the European Commission citing political shortcomings for the delay.
by Anna Smolchenko, The Moscow Times, Russia - Putin's visit to Butovo, south of Moscow, where more than 20,000 people were killed during the peak years of Stalin's terror in 1937 and 1938, was the first time he has attended ceremonies on the official day of remembrance for the victims of political repression.
by Bronwen Maddox, The Times, UK - US presidential candidates are doing a superb job of confusing the world about the US’s future intentions towards Iran after next year’s elections. They have adopted every position on the spectrum between them, although with a bias towards the belligerent.
MADRID (AFP) - A Spanish court Wednesday convicted 21 people of involvement in the 2004 Madrid train bombings, but acquitted a man accused of helping mastermind the Al Qaeda-inspired attack that claimed nearly 200 lives.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Turkey will push U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice this week to follow through on promises to help eradicate Kurdish rebels in northern Iraq but experts say the top U.S. diplomat's hands are tied.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - The Kremlin warned foreigners on Wednesday not to interfere in Russia's parliamentary elections after it cut sharply the number of Western observers permitted to view the polls, drawing criticism from the United States.

DAMASCUS (Reuters) - Syria on Wednesday demanded that the leader of Lebanon's U.S.-backed coalition should produce evidence of a Syrian plot to kill him, saying the allegation was a fabrication.

EL-FASHER, Sudan (Reuters) - A joint U.N.-African Union peacekeeping force will begin operating in Darfur by early next year, the mission's political head said on Wednesday as the force's new headquarters was inaugurated in western Sudan.

YANGON (AFP) - About 100 Buddhist monks marched Wednesday in central Myanmar for the first time since the junta's deadly crackdown on anti-government protests last month, witnesses said.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Major powers plan to meet in London this week to discuss new U.N. sanctions on Iran amid a spat between Washington and the U.N. nuclear watchdog over Tehran's nuclear ambitions, U.S. officials said on Tuesday.

LONDON (Reuters) - The British and Saudi monarchs spoke warmly about each other's countries at a formal banquet in London on Tuesday, but a state visit by Saudi Arabia's King Abdullah drew protests and political controversy in Britain.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - A top US legislator demanded information Tuesday over reports that the State Department offered immunity to Blackwater employees in the wake of a Baghdad shooting that left 17 civilians dead.
by Aida Edemariam, The Guardian, UK - The vast tar sands of Alberta in Canada hold oil reserves six times the size of Saudi Arabia's. But this 'black gold' is proving a mixed blessing for the frontier town of Fort McMurray, fuelling both prosperity and misery.
PARIS (Reuters) - One person was killed and 42 injured, 15 seriously, in a gas explosion in a building northeast of Paris, emergency officials said on Tuesday.

BUTOVO, Russia (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin paid his respects on Tuesday to millions of people killed under Soviet dictator Josef Stalin and called for the country to unite to prevent a repeat of its tragic past.

NEW DELHI (AFP) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel was pushing for big business with India Tuesday during a state visit aimed at invigorating trade and security links between Europe's largest economy and the Asian giant.
by Jale Özgentürk, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - Economic embargo is being imposed on firms connected to Iraqi Kurdish leader and flights to the northern Iraqi city of Arbil have been stopped.
by Caroline Glick, The Jerusalem Post, Israel - As the First Lady, Laura Bush is an American symbol. By having her picture taken wearing an abaya in Saudi Arabia - the epicenter of Islamic totalitarian misogyny - Mrs. Bush diminished that symbol.
by Katy Glassborow, IWPR, The Hague - The International Criminal Court, ICC, prosecutor has expressed concern that food aid supplied to the Lord’s Resistance Army, LRA, is being sold by them so that they can rearm if current peace talks fail.
by Michela Wrong, The New Statesman, UK - Michela Wrong reports on the tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea and the war brewing on the new frontier.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - The United Nations welcomed on Tuesday the peaceful conclusion of a long-running feud between the Somali government's two most powerful men, which ended with Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi's resignation this week.

by Anne-Marie Slaughter, On The Ground, USA - I was reminded that in a flat world with Asia rising, the US can simply fall off the map.
ABECHE, Chad (Reuters) - Chad's authorities brought abduction and fraud charges on Tuesday against nine French and seven Spanish nationals it accused of illegally trying to fly 103 African children to Europe.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Darfur rebels boycotting peace talks in Libya said on Tuesday they would meet envoys from an African Union-U.N. mediation team but set conditions that gave little hope they would change their positions.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia will file a claim to the gigantic mineral wealth of the Arctic seabed with the United Nations by the end of the year, Russia's natural resources minister was quoted as saying on Tuesday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - State Department investigators offered immunity deals to the security guards working for the firm Blackwater USA involved in a deadly September 16 incident in Baghdad, two top US newspapers reported Tuesday.
BANGKOK: An immediate regime change in Myanmar would be "impossible", France's foreign minister said Tuesday, suggesting that the world focus instead on a gradual move towards democracy in the military-run nation.
DHAKA: Dissidents in Bangladesh's largest political party have ousted former prime minister Khaleda Zia as leader while she is under arrest on corruption charges, officials said on Tuesday.
SYDNEY (AFP) - Sleeping pills advertised for children, dangerous toys and bottled water taken from local reservoirs are among the world's worst products, a global consumer group said Monday.
MARSEILLE, France (Reuters) - A French organization whose members were arrested in Chad as they prepared to fly 103 children to France said on Monday they were trying to help the children, not abduct them, and they acted legally.

NEW YORK (AFP) - Oil prices leapt to fresh historic highs Monday, breaching 93 dollars for the first time in New York on mounting concerns about tight energy supplies worldwide, analysts said.
MOGADISHU (AFP) - Somali Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi resigned Monday following a long-running feud with the president, as the chaotic country sank deeper into a political, security and humanitarian crisis.
BANJA LUKA, Bosnia (Reuters) - Ten thousand Bosnian Serbs and their political leaders protested on Monday against what they called "dictatorial" and "unnecessary" meddling by Bosnia's powerful international peace envoy, Miroslav Lajcak.

by Mariana Baabar, Outlook India, India - Benazir has to prove she's not the civilian face of a US agenda.
ABECHE, Chad (Reuters) - The scandal over a French group suspected of trying to smuggle African children to Europe from Chad may harm the image of foreign aid workers seeking to help refugees fleeing violence, U.N. officials said on Monday.

SIRNAK, Turkey (Reuters) - Helicopter gunships bombed Kurdish rebel positions in southeast Turkey on Monday and the government flexed its military muscle with big national day parades and flypasts in major cities.

by Anita F. Hill, The Boston Globe, USA - Even as private citizens we represent the face of America. Outside our borders, whether deliberately or not, we engage in civic diplomacy. Where we travel and what we say and do all matter.
BERLIN (Reuters) - Germany warned politicians in Bosnia on Monday not to undermine the Dayton Peace Accords by resisting an international peace envoy's efforts to streamline government decision-making.

by Deborah Haynes, The Times, Northen Iraq - Any move by Turkish troops into Kurdish territory would be a declaration of war, the region’s leader said.
by Francesca Mereu, The Moscow Times, Russia - "Clans" are fighting for control of smuggling and money-laundering operations. Putin is merely a referee trying to prevent one group from prevailing over the other.
by Emily Dugan, The Independent, UK - Gap barred thousands of clothes in transit to their shops amid fears that children in India as young as 10 were making them.
MANILIA: Security was extremely tight in the Philippines on Monday as the country held nation-wide village elections.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Darfur rebels accused Sudanese government forces of attacking an area along the border with Chad in violation of a unilateral ceasefire the government declared at the opening of peace talks in Libya.

NEW DELHI: Police prevented thousands of poor and landless farmers and tribals from marching towards the federal parliament building in the Indian capital on Monday to demand land rights.
BUENOS AIRES (AFP) - Argentina's First Lady Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner was set to become her country's first elected woman president, near-complete results showed, after her closest rival conceded defeat on Monday.
BAIDOA, Somalia (Reuters) - Somali Prime Minister Ali Mohamed Gedi resigned on Monday after a long feud with the president that frustrated Western backers and split the government while it faced an Islamist insurgency.

ANKARA (AFP) - Turkish forces have encircled 100 Kurdish rebels in a mountainous area near the border with Iraq, the Anatolia news agency reported on Monday.
by Cecilia Sardenberg, openDemocracy - A long campaign by feminists in Brazil to reform the country's highly restrictive abortion laws is facing strong opposition from Catholic and conservative groups.
MOSTAR, Bosnia (Reuters) - Bosnia's Muslim, Croat and Serb political leaders on Sunday reached an agreement to get the stalled police reform back on track to fulfill a key condition for closer ties with the European Union.

KABUL (AFP) - Around 80 Taliban fighters were killed when they tried to ambush a patrol of Afghan and international soldiers in the south of Afghanistan, the US-led coalition said Sunday.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia and the United States urged all countries to destroy medium range nuclear-capable missiles, in a joint declaration by the former Cold War foes published by the Russian foreign ministry on Sunday.

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentines appeared certain to choose their first elected female president on Sunday, with first lady Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner favored to win by a wide margin over her closest rival, another woman.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Pro-reform Iranian lawmakers criticized the president on Sunday for replacing Iran's chief negotiator in an escalating nuclear row with the West, saying it was not in the national interest, news agencies reported.

GAZA (Reuters) - Palestinian officials complained that Israel cut fuel supplies to the Gaza Strip on Sunday but Israel denied it had started to implement sanctions it plans to impose in response to rocket fire from the Hamas-run enclave.

SIRTE, Libya (Reuters) - Sudanese government and rebel delegates at a Darfur peace conference will meet privately on Monday to agree an agenda, mediators said, while efforts continue to bring more rebel leaders to the talks.

ANKARA (AFP) - The Turkish military killed 15 Kurdish rebels Sunday in a major operation, amid stepped up diplomatic efforts to avert a full-scale Turkish incursion against separatist bases in northern Iraq.
by Doreen Carvajal, International Herald Tribune, France - A group of U.S. and European human rights organizations is pursuing a legal complaint against Donald Rumsfeld in a Paris court that accuses the former defense secretary of being responsible for torture.
ATLANTA, United States (AFP) - As California battles wind-whipped wildfires, vast areas of the United States are struggling with an epic drought that has millions of people fearing their taps could run dry.
by Katharine Mieszkowski, Salon.com, USA - The California inferno has ignited the long-smoldering debate over whether we have brought Mother Nature's revenge upon ourselves.
ABECHE, Chad (Reuters) - Toys were scattered on the floor and dozens of drawings stuck to the walls of a compound where Chadian officials say nine French citizens kept dozens of children they intended to smuggle to Europe.

SIRNAK, Turkey (Reuters) - Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan threatened on Saturday to order an incursion into northern Iraq against Kurdish guerrillas after the failure of talks with Iraq aimed at averting a cross-border raid.

SIRTE, Libya (Reuters) - Sudan's government declared an immediate unilateral ceasefire as Darfur peace talks opened on Saturday, but one rebel leader voiced doubts about Khartoum's move, saying it had failed to honor past such undertakings.

BYKOVNYA, Ukraine (Reuters) - Ukraine on Saturday reburied some 2,000 people killed by the Soviet secret police over several years up to the Second World War and left in mass graves at a site near the capital.

PARIS (AFP) - Queues of frustrated, angry passengers built up at main French airports on Saturday as Air France cancelled scores of flights on the third day of a strike by cabin staff.
HANOI (Reuters) - Vietnam and North Korea signed agriculture, sport, tourism and cultural agreements on Saturday on the first stop of a rare Southeast Asian tour by North Korea's Premier.

by Karen Allen, BBC News, Eastern DR Congo -
Checkpoint culture is deeply entrenched in North Kivu. To move anywhere out of the provincial capital, Goma, requires tolerance, tenacity and time.
by Susanne Koelbl, Spiegel International, Germany - The West has been battling the Taliban for years in Afghanistan. Progress, though, has been difficult to discern. The country may be too fragmented to pacify, but leadership has been lacking as well.
by Naomi Wolf, Firedoglake, USA - We need to hold monthly strikes — a word that is too scary for some, and we want to be inclusive, so rather we will urge people of all walks of life to participate in mass-action Constitution Days.
by Mona Eltahawy, Bitter Lemons, Egypt - The majority of Egyptians have known no other leader than Mubarak, who has had the power for 26 years this month.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. special rapporteur on extrajudicial killings said on Friday he plans to investigate deaths caused by the U.S. military and contractors in Iraq, including the recent Blackwater case in Baghdad.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - A KGB master agent who ran some of Moscow's most damaging Cold War spies in the West -- Klaus Fuchs and the Rosenbergs -- died on Friday after a lifetime of espionage that helped the Soviet Union acquire the nuclear bomb.

PARIS (Reuters) - A French court jailed Algerian Rachid Ramda for life on Friday for his role in financing a spate of bomb attacks on the Paris underground rail network that killed eight people and wounded 200 others in 1995.

TEHRAN (AFP) - Iran's new chief nuclear negotiator Saeed Jalili on Friday brushed aside the latest US sanctions saying they would have no affect on the country's nuclear policies, the ISNA news agency reported.
by Marcela Valente, IPS News, Argentina - In 2003, Argentina was in a state of collapse. President Kirchner managed to bring down soaring unemployment and poverty rates. But whoever succeeds him will still have challenges to face.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia has the political will to arrest war crimes fugitive Ratko Mladic but some state officials are stalling, the chief United Nations war crimes prosecutor said on Friday.

by Frida Ghitis, Miami Herald, USA - Israelis are marking a dozen years by the Jewish calendar since the murder of Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin, killed by an Israeli right-wing extremist claiming that he was acting on ''the orders of God.''
ROME (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon is worried about Iran's nuclear program but hopes a stand-off with the international community can be resolved through dialogue, he said in comments published in Italy on Friday.

MAFRA, Portugal (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin scrapped with European Union leaders on Friday over Brussels' plans to limit foreign investment in energy markets at a summit that achieved little on key sticking points.

GENEVA (AFP) - Nearly a third of all non-human primates could be wiped out, threatened by illegal wildlife trade, climate change and destruction of their habitat, a new report warned on Friday.
LONDON (AFP) - The dollar slumped to a record low against the euro on Friday after weak US economic data heightened expectations of a fresh cut to US interest rates next week, dealers said.
YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's junta sent armed police to ring key Buddhist sites on Friday, the end of an annual period of monastic retreat, to prevent any resurgence of last month's monk-led protests, the biggest uprising in two decades.

MANILA (Reuters) - Joseph Estrada, jailed former leader of the Philippines, came home to a hero's welcome on Friday as President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo faced criticism for pardoning the playboy movie star.

by Alana Herro, Worldwatch Institute – If developed, the wind resources of Kansas, North Dakota, and Texas alone are in principle large enough to meet all of the nation’s current electricity needs, the report notes.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombian troops backed by war planes have killed a top guerrilla commander in an assault on his jungle camp, delivering another serious blow to the country's largest rebel group, authorities said on Thursday.

N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's government and four Sudan-based Chadian rebel groups signed a "definitive peace accord" in Libya on Thursday that included an immediate ceasefire, a Chadian presidency official said.

WASHINGTON, Oct 25, 2007 (AFP) - Backers of a bill in the US Congress labeling massacres of Armenians as "genocide" Thursday bowed to White House pressure and agreed to delay the measure, which had sparked fury in Turkey.
LONDON (AFP) - The price of Brent crude oil struck an historic peak of 86.28 dollars per barrel in trading here Thursday on renewed concerns over tight global energy supplies.
SAN DIEGO (AFP) - US President George W. Bush was preparing to tour fire-stricken California Thursday as five people were confirmed dead from the infernos that have destroyed 1,400 homes and displaced 500,000 people.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon proposed on Thursday a rise in the U.N. budget for the next two years, seeking extra funding to head off conflicts and promote human rights amid new demands on the world body.

by Allison Green, World Press, Ghana - Student enrollment at African universities, most built in the 1960's and 1970's as colonialism was collapsing, has almost tripled.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Humanity is changing Earth's climate so fast and devouring resources so voraciously that it is poised to bequeath a ravaged planet to future generations, the UN warned Thursday in its most comprehensive survey of the environment.
by Leslie-Ann Boctor, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - By changing to natural gas, the entrepreneurs are dramatically reducing pollution and the carbon emissions of the factories, at a profit.
by Cheryl Hudson, The Times, UK - Until America reconnects with its historic vision, the world will sneer.
by Irshad Manji, The New Republic, USA - Since when is it wrong to speak out against genocide, however many years have elapsed? People of good conscience continued raising their voices against slavery in the United States well after abolition.
ABU SHOUK CAMP, Sudan (Reuters) - Darfuris who have waited almost five years in miserable camps have high expectations for a joint U.N.-African Union peacekeeping force due to deploy by the end of the year.

YANGON (AFP) - Myanmar's detained democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi met for the first time Thursday with a senior junta official appointed to work with the country's main opposition party, state television reported.
MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine President Gloria Macapagal Arroyo pardoned former president Joseph Estrada on Thursday, setting aside his conviction and life sentence on charges of plunder.

BEIJING (Reuters) - The United Nations envoy on Myanmar concluded talks with China on Thursday, with no indication Beijing had agreed to exert tougher pressure on the junta that runs the troubled Southeast Asian nation.

LOS ANGELES (AFP) - Easing winds offered Californian firefighters some respite on Thursday as they battled to contain blazes that have killed at least three people and caused more than a billion dollars in property damage.
NOORDWIJK, Netherlands (Reuters) - NATO will keep its 16,000-strong force in the breakaway Serb province Kosovo at full strength for "all eventualities", Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer said on Wednesday.

TBILISI (Reuters) - Georgian opposition leaders vowed on Wednesday to continue a wave of anti-government protests across the Caucasus nation to challenge President Mikhail Saakashvili.

by Mira Kamdar, Project Syndicate - The main reason for India’s relations with Myanmar’s junta is the country’s largely unexploited energy reserves, which India desperately needs to fuel its economic boom.
by Ashley Pandya, The Santiago Times, Chile -
Twenty thousand illegal immigrants, including 15,000 Peruvians, will benefit from a “migrant amnesty” measure, Chile’s Interior Ministry announced.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - U.S. forces hope to hand over half of Baghdad to Iraqi security control by the end of 2008, after violence in Iraq dropped to its lowest level since January 2006, the No. 2 U.S. general in Iraq said on Wednesday.

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - First lady Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner is heavily favored to win Argentina's election on Sunday, setting the stage for a rare handover of power between democratically elected spouses.

ANKARA (AFP) - Turkish warplanes bombed Kurdish rebel targets along the Iraqi border on Wednesday as government and military leaders weighed their next move against rebel bases in northern Iraq.
SKOPJE (Reuters) - A Macedonian policeman was killed and two were injured when their patrol car was ambushed by armed men in a volatile region near the border with the breakaway Serbian province of Kosovo, officials said on Wednesday.

SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Chile plans to reopen a naval base in Antarctica in 2008, firmly marking its territory on the icy continent at a time when Britain plans to extend its claims there by 1 million square kilometers (386,000 square miles).

by Amy Goodman, Alternet.org/Democracy Now, USA - Environmental journalist Bill McKibben explains the connection between raging wildfires and our warming planet.
by Mona Ghuneim, VOA, New York - An Ethiopian publisher who gave birth to a son while imprisoned, a group of Iraqi women reporters who risk their lives to cover the war, a Mexican journalist who receives threats to her life, and a VOA contributor from Zimbabwe are the recipients of this year's "Courage in Journalism" awards.
LONDON (Reuters) - Human rights violations in both the Gaza Strip and the West Bank have become widespread since fighting in June between the Palestinian factions saw Hamas seize control of Gaza, Amnesty International said on Wednesday.

ARBIL, Iraq (AFP) - The president of Iraq's northern Kurdish region on Wednesday urged the outlawed Kurdistan Workers' Party (PKK) to end its more than two-decade armed struggle against Turkey.
by Sinziana Demian, Transitions Online, Romania - A children’s theater group stages a successful performance mixing Romania’s ethnic communities.
CANBERRA (Reuters) - Australia slapped financial sanctions on Myanmar's generals and their families on Wednesday as supporters of opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi marked her 12 years in captivity with protests in 12 cities across the world.

by Nasrin Alavi, openDemocracy, UK - The replacement of Iran's chief nuclear negotiator is part of a Tehran power-play that is more troubling for Mahmoud Ahmadinejad than it appears.
BEIJING (Reuters) - The emergence of China's likely next generation of leaders at the Communist Party's just-ended conclave is no cause for celebration yet, the most senior official jailed over the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests said.

VILNIUS (Reuters) - If you are having a shmooze over some nosh, but maybe you do not like schmaltz then, whether you know it or not, you are talking Yiddish.

by Dorothy Green & Jamie Simons, LA Times, USA - The trick is to conserve the valuable state resource, make wise decisions about how to use it and cut waste.
LOS ANGELES, United States (AFP) - More than half a million people were ordered to evacuate across California on Tuesday as wildfires raged for a third day, razing over 1,000 homes and threatening to overwhelm weary firefighters.
HOWZ-E-MADAD, Afghanistan (Reuters) - The explosion of the shell against a mud wall in a field of grapevines sent the Canadian soldier crouched behind it flying backwards.

LONDON (Reuters) - Six female Nobel Peace laureates called on the world to keep up pressure on Myanmar's military junta to restore liberty and democracy in the country.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - The U.N.'s new top envoy to Sudan flew into Khartoum on Tuesday, a year to the day after his predecessor was expelled.

KARACHI (AFP) - Former Pakistan premier Benazir Bhutto said late Tuesday extremists were trying to derail upcoming general elections after she received a death threat supposedly from a "friend of Al-Qaeda."
by Katinka Barysch, The Guardian, UK - The departure of one half of the Kaczynski twins is good news for Poland's economy and for EU harmony. But those hoping for radical change may be disappointed.
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium - EU, Russia and the US presented Serbian and Kosovar leaders with proposals for a compromise solution regarding Kosovo's future status and stated that "Belgrade will not govern Kosovo".
by Golnaz Esfandiari, RFE, Czech Republic - Baqi’s arrest is the latest sign of an intensifying government crackdown on civil society. "Unfortunately, pressure on Iran's civil society continues,” Shirin Ebadi told Radio Farda.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq promised on Tuesday to close the offices of Kurdish rebels and work to prevent them launching attacks on Turkey, hoping to head off a threatened invasion to crush them by Turkish troops massed on the border.

LOS ANGELES (AFP) - Half a million Californians have been ordered to evacuate their homes and flee the spreading wildfires blazing across southern California Tuesday, US media reported.
JUBA, Sudan (Reuters) - A prominent Darfur rebel figure and five other smaller factions will not attend peace talks due to start this weekend in Libya, leaders said on Tuesday, casting doubt on prospects for a settlement.

PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - The United Nations administration in Kosovo urged Serb leaders on Tuesday to stop intimidating Serbs who want to vote in the ethnic Albanian-dominated province's polls in November.

TOKYO : Japan said Tuesday it would not back down on building missile defences with the United States, rejecting Russia's charges that the shield aimed to weaken Moscow's influence in Asia.
by Carla Koppell, CS Monitor, USA - Don't just invite armed groups to the table. Get the real peacemakers.
JOHANNESBURG (AFP) - South Africa's World Cup winning rugby squad arrived home on Tuesday to a tumultuous heroes' welcome as thousands of supporters turned Johannesburg airport into a sea of green and gold.
LOS ANGELES (AFP) - Hundreds of thousands of people fled as out-of-control wildfires raged across California on Monday, threatening homes and stretching emergency services to breaking point.
ZIMBABWE: No rest for the deadIRINnews.org, NY - 4 hours agoBULAWAYO, 22 October 2007 (IRIN) - As Zimbabwe's economic crisis deepens, the daily struggle to make ends meet often takes priority over providing loved ... |
KAMPALA (Reuters) - Some 8,000 Congolese refugees have fled to neighboring Uganda following clashes between Congo's army and dissident general Laurent Nkunda, the United Nations Refugee agency (UNHCR) said on Monday.

SULAIMANIYAH, Iraq (AFP) - Kurdish rebels offered Ankara a ceasefire on Monday, on condition that the Turkish military abandons plans for a incursion into Iraq and ends attacks against the separatist group.
by Sabina Zaccaro, IPS News, Rome - The number of disadvantaged people in Latin America reached 220 million in 2006, 20 million more than in 1996.
by Yigal Schleifer, EurasiaNet, Istanbul - After taking a nosedive, US-Turkish relations seem to have entered a holding pattern, as policymakers ponder ways to revive the strategic partnership.
by Catherine Jiang, Asia Times, Shenzen, China - China still lags behind much of the rest of the world when it comes to criminal law.
by Liz Galst, Salon.com, USA - Meat is not the No. 1 cause of global warming. Yet our diet is cooking the planet, and one surprising staple turns down the heat.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - The Tamil Tigers' air wing bombed a north Sri Lanka air force base before dawn on Monday, the military said, while the Tigers said suicide fighters mounted their biggest ground assault since the two-decade civil war began.

WARSAW (Reuters) - Many European leaders gasped with relief on Monday after Poland's Kaczynski twins suffered an election defeat that should swing the country's pro-Washington outlook more towards Brussels.

PARIS (Reuters) - Iran would need another three to eight years to make a nuclear bomb, the head of the U.N. nuclear watchdog said in an interview published on Monday, warning against any rush to use force to curb its nuclear ambitions.

LONDON (AFP) - Former Mozambique president Joachim Chissano won a new five-million-dollar prize for African leadership Monday and was hailed as "a powerful voice for Africa on the international stage."
KUALA LUMPUR - Malaysian anti-corruption officials Monday ordered former deputy prime minister Anwar Ibrahim to produce the complete version of a video recording showing alleged judicial corruption or face arrest.
SYDNEY: Australia's embattled prime minister John Howard Monday denied that a television network's coverage of an election debate was cut because a live graph showed he was losing to his opponent.
LIMA (Reuters) - Peru shut down for business on Sunday for a controversial census after President Alan Garcia ordered everyone in the country to stay home for 10 hours.

by Amanda Noureddine, Al-Ahram Weekly, Egypt - Amid continual massacres perpetrated by the US occupation and its local allies, millions of Iraqis have fled their homes.
LJUBLJANA (Reuters) - Conservative Lojze Peterle was ahead with around 27 percent of the votes among seven candidates in Slovenia's presidential election on Sunday, according to exit polls shown on television.

PARIS (AFP) - Variations in two key genes help determine how swiftly an individual infected with HIV progresses to AIDS, according to a study published on Sunday in the journal Nature Immunology.
by Vicki Woods, The Telegraph, UK - Democracy is a delicate plant in Pakistan.
BUDAPEST (Reuters) - Six hundred people, wearing black uniforms and insignia which critics say are reminiscent of the Nazi era, took an oath of loyalty on Sunday to defend Hungary as members of a far-right "guard".

DIYARBAKIR, Turkey (Reuters) - Kurdish rebels killed 17 Turkish soldiers and wounded 16 others in an ambush on Sunday, prompting crisis talks in Ankara to consider a military strike against rebel bases in Iraq.

PARIS (Reuters) - A plan by French President Nicolas Sarkozy to commemorate a young communist resistance hero shot by France's wartime Nazi occupiers has stirred controversy and sparked accusations of manipulation by the government.

KARACHI (Reuters) - Former Pakistani prime minister Benazir Bhutto called on the government on Sunday to seek foreign help in investigating last week's suicide bombing aimed at killing her on her return after eight years of exile.

SEOUL : Pyongyang Sunday accused South Korea of "provocation", claiming its neighbour's navy had intentionally strayed into the North's waters and warning against it happening again.
LAGOS (Reuters) - Heavily armed gunmen in speedboats kidnapped seven workers, including three foreigners, from an offshore Nigerian oilfield in a major setback to peace in the Niger Delta.

ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - Ethiopia's Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF) rebels said they killed 140 government soldiers in a weekend assault targeting a visiting senior official, a statement Ethiopia immediately denounced as false.

by Linda Mbabazi, allAfrica.com, Rwanda - “As Rwandans we have lost a great friend. It is such an irreplaceable loss to Africans. He was an idol and great Pan-Africanist.”
LJUBLJANA (Reuters) - Slovenians started voting on Sunday in a presidential election which might give the country its first right-of-centre head of state since it broke away from Yugoslavia in 1991.

WARSAW (Reuters) - Poles voted on Sunday in a parliamentary election that could weaken the grip of the conservative Kaczynski twins and bring in a government ready to speed up economic reforms and improve relations with EU allies.

BEIJING : China's Communist Party ended its five-yearly Congress on Sunday after amending its charter to include President Hu Jintao's vision for the nation and endorsing leadership changes.
MANILA (Reuters) - A small fire broke out on Sunday in a mall in the Philippine capital where a bomb exploded last week. The fire caused panic, but there were no immediate reports of injuries, witnesses and officials said.

MOSCOW (AFP) - It's hard enough living on a pension of 500 dollars (350 euros) a month in Moscow. Now Moisei Kelmanovich has to cope with rising inflation and his faith in politicians is taking another hit.
THE HAGUE (AFP) - Congolese militia leader Germain Katanga will on Monday become the second person to appear before the International Criminal Court to face accusations of massacring villagers, using child soldiers and sexually enslaving women.
by Laura Smith-Spark, BBC News, Washington - With only 75 days to go before elections to choose each party's presidential candidate begin, America's religious conservatives face an intractable dilemma.
by Shirin Neshat, The New Yorker, USA - Neshat cannot work in Iran, where she was born. This portfolio includes images from Neshat’s “Women of Allah” series and photographs of scenes from her video-and-sound installations.
YANGON (AFP) - Military-run Myanmar on Saturday lifted a curfew in the main city of Yangon that was imposed on the eve of the junta's bloody crackdown on pro-democracy protests, a local official said.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's chief nuclear negotiator has resigned and the man named to replace Ali Larijani could present the West with a harder line in a long-running dispute over Tehran's atomic ambitions.

KARACHI (AFP) - Pakistan probed Saturday a list of possible suspects given by former premier Benazir Bhutto after a suicide assassination bid that killed 139 people and bloodied her return from exile.
ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey expects the United States to take urgent action against Kurdish rebels hiding in northern Iraq, its prime minister said, in comments suggesting Ankara hopes to avoid a Turkish military operation in the region.

MANILA (Reuters) - Philippine police confirmed on Saturday that military-grade explosives caused a powerful blast in an upscale Manila shopping mall and that they were reviewing security camera footage to look for suspects.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The world's top finance leaders said Friday order was returning to financial markets but warned of lingering instability likely to dampen economic growth as they turned up the heat on China to ease its currency restrictions.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Assassinations of candidates in Colombia's October 28 local elections have risen far beyond political killings four years ago, the country's main political watchdog said on Friday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The World Bank called Friday for agriculture to take center stage in development policies and pledged to boost its lending to the sector after allowing it to decline in 1980s and 1990s.
LAGOS (Reuters) - Militant group MEND is preparing attacks on Nigerian oil facilities that could be preceded by hostage-taking, the U.S. embassy said in a security notice on Friday.

by Mary Speck, World Public Opinion - A poll taken in the weeks before Benazir Bhutto’s return to Pakistan, whose convoy was met with an attack as well as large adulatory crowds, finds that a plurality of Pakistanis (50%) approve of her return, while one in three are opposed.
by Joanna Bourke, OpenDemocracy, UK - One in every five female friends of mine will at some stage in their lives be forced into having sex. Furthermore, many young men seem blasé about sexual coercion. In one influential American study, one in every three men attending college reported, hypothetically, that they would rape a woman if they were guaranteed that they would not be caught.
by Beril Dedeoglu, Today's Zaman, Turkey - The PKK example shows us that the political authorities can be successful only if they are able to distinguish terrorism from Kurds’ social and political demands.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentina's legendary first lady Eva Peron died more than 50 years ago but she is still a force in this year's presidential election.

by Angelique van Engelen, OhmyNews, Amsterdam - Greenpeace says forest biodiversity under threat.
by Emma Jane Kirby, BBC News, Paris - Newspapers and magazines described the pair as a sort of Gallic version of the Kennedys and when the press suspected the marriage was on the rocks, hundreds of French journalists turned sleuth and began tracking the couple's movements.
JABALYA, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Officially, Mahmoud Jnaid does not exist. The 25-year-old Palestinian almost made that a reality earlier this month when he doused himself with petrol and tried to set himself alight.

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Gunmen shot reggae star Lucky Dube in front of his children in one of South Africa's highest-profile murders, uniting political rivals in calls for a crackdown on violent crime.

BANGKOK (Reuters) - Canadian pedophile suspect Christopher Neil, focus of a global hunt that ended in rural Thailand on Friday, will be charged with molesting underage children after being tracked down through his boyfriend's phone.

LISBON (AFP) - European leaders on Friday hailed their breakthrough in agreeing a new EU treaty which ends two years of limbo for the bloc.
PARIS (Reuters) - Cecilia Sarkozy says her marriage to French President Nicolas Sarkozy failed just five months after his election because she hated life in the limelight.

KARACHI : Benazir Bhutto stood defiant Friday after a suicide bomb targeting the former Pakistani prime minister's homecoming parade killed 133 people and tipped the troubled country toward crisis.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel slammed Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko for anti-Semitism after he said Jews "don't care" for the places they live in, but said on Friday it did not plan to recall its ambassador to the country.

TEGUCIGALPA (Reuters) - Two gunmen killed a satirical Honduran broadcaster on Thursday as he left a radio station that is a fierce critic of President Manual Zelaya's government.

by K. Glassborow, L. Clifford, C. Tosh & D. Barron, IWPR, The Hague - As conflict rages in Darfur, few are aware of the work being done by the International Criminal Court to prosecute those responsible for atrocities committed there.
WASHINGTON: World leaders condemned the bombings targeting former Pakistan premier Benazir Bhutto that killed at least 125 people, and urged the country to pull together in the face of the tragedy.
by Esther Allen, International Herald Tribune, France - The English-speaking world pays so little attention to writing in other languages that it doesn't even keep statistics about the percentage of books published in English that are translations. The figure of 3 percent, often bandied about, is almost certainly high.
WELLINGTON (Reuters) - Renowned U.S. environment crusader Erin Brockovich has forced a New Zealand retailer to drop a controversial advertisement because of an insulting reference to women, local media reported on Friday.

ARBIL, Iraq (Reuters) - Thousands of Kurds, many of them students, marched on the U.N. offices in the Kurdish capital Arbil on Thursday to protest the Turkish parliament's authorization of military incursions into northern Iraq.

COLOMBO (Reuters) - Sri Lankan troops have killed at least 34 Tamil Tiger rebels over the last two days, the Defense Ministry said on Thursday, as heavy fighting in the restive north deepens the island's renewed civil war.

THE HAGUE (AFP) - Democratic Republic of Congo militia chief Germain Katanga was transferred Thursday to the International Criminal Court in The Hague to face multiple charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity.
PARIS (AFP) - France was hit by transport chaos Thursday as unions challenged President Nicolas Sarkozy with a 24-hour strike, but the government vowed to stick by plans to overhaul pensions for hundreds of thousands in the public sector.
by Carlotta Gall & Salman Masood, The New York Times, USA - “People want change,” one welcoming supporter said. “People want to get rid of inflation and unemployment”.
by Renate Flottau, Spiegel International, Germany - On how she was furious over Milosevic's death, meaning four years of painstaking work down the drain.
by Martha Nussbaum, The Times Literary Supplement, UK - Review of Philip Zimbardo's book The Lucifer Effect: How good people turn evil.
PARIS (Reuters) - President Nicolas Sarkozy and his wife Cecilia have divorced after 11 years of marriage, dealing a severe personal blow to the French leader just six months after he was elected to power.

BERLIN (Reuters) - A row over a television host's praise for Hitler's family values has exposed deep divisions in Germany over whether it is acceptable to say anything positive about the Nazis, 62 years after the end of World War Two.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - The two sides in Sudan's national coalition met on Thursday to try to salvage their fragile peace deal after disenchanted former southern rebels walked out of the government.

by KA Dilday, openDemocracy, UK - What happens when children of immigrants use their achieved social standing to reinforce Europe's narratives of national identity? Americans are concerned with avoiding physical breach of their borders rather than defining the spirit of their nation.
YANGON: Myanmar has freed two celebrity activists who were detained for supporting Buddhist monks leading mass protests, a colleague said Thursday, as Washington moved to tighten sanctions on the country.
KARACHI : More than 250,000 Benazir Bhutto supporters thronged the streets of Karachi Thursday as security forces turned Pakistan's biggest city into a fortress as the former premier returned from exile.
MANILA: Philippine President Gloria Arroyo, battling claims that lawmakers were given cash to block an impeachment bid against her, risks a mutiny by soldiers angry about corruption, military sources said Thursday.
by Samantha Power, Times, USA - While many foreign critics of the U.S. express relief at the erosion of American influence, events in Burma and Darfur show the downside of the U.S.'s diminished standing: a void in global human-rights leadership.
by Amy Goodman, Commondearms.org - John Lennon’s legacy lives on. His widow, peace activist and artist Yoko Ono, inaugurated the Imagine Peace Tower this month.
WARSAW (Reuters) - Poland's ruling Kaczynski twins faced accusations of exploiting an anti-corruption drive to smear rivals on Wednesday while opinion polls showed the main opposition party taking a lead ahead of a snap election.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Millions of people marked an annual International Day for the Eradication of Poverty on Wednesday by joining a mass "stand up" around the world aimed at promoting U.N. targets on reducing poverty.

by Anita Petry, IPS News, United Nations - Women are seen as the key for ending global poverty and the issue of gender equality is receiving special attention at events marking the International Day for the Eradication of Poverty on Wednesday.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush defied China's severe warnings and made an unprecedented public appearance with the Dalai Lama Wednesday, at a rare ceremony in Congress to honor Tibet's spiritual leader.
OUAGADOUGOU (Reuters) - Burkina Faso has been reliving mixed memories this week of slain former leader Thomas Sankara, a charismatic Marxist revolutionary who gained a reputation as "Africa's Che Guevara".

PARIS (Reuters) - A nationwide strike by transport and energy workers on Thursday over a reform of their generous pensions is just the first shot in a larger battle expected over plans to review the entire French pensions system next year.

by Haleh Esfandiari and Robert S. Litwak, The Chronicle Review, USA - The United States has limited ability to spur liberalization within Iran. Its efforts to do so only aid the calculating and paranoid forces of repression.
by Gillian Gillers, Tico Times, Costa Rica - Costa Rica won a hard-fought seat on the U.N. Security Council yesterday, beating out the Dominican Republic for a coveted two-year position.
by Jennifer Morgan, China Dialogue - China and Europe share similar concerns when it comes to the future of our changing climate. "We live in an interdependent world, and Europe must build an engagement with China, one in which China has an equal interest."
by Fatma Disli, Today's Zaman, Turkey - Due to the Armenian genocide resolution despite Turkey’s objections and the US’s insistence on not acting to prevent the separatist Kurdistan Workers’ Party (PKK), Turkey the US have entered a critical period.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Up to 60 Somali intelligence officers stormed a U.N. compound in Mogadishu on Wednesday and seized the World Food Program's local chief of operations at gunpoint, prompting WFP to stop aid distribution.

HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's inflation rate jumped to a record high in September, the latest sign that President Robert Mugabe has made little progress in easing an economic crisis analysts say presents the biggest challenge to his rule.

KARACHI (Reuters) - Pakistanis waited in suspense on Thursday for former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto to return from self-imposed exile, under threat of assassination from militants linked to al Qaeda.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - The Lebanese government must do more to alleviate the miserable conditions of Palestinian refugees in Lebanon who are treated like "second-class citizens", Amnesty International said on Wednesday.

by Somini Sengupta and Steve Inskeep, NPR, USA - The accord would reverse three decades of American anti-proliferation policy by allowing the U.S. to send nuclear fuel and technology to India, which has been cut off from the global atomic trade.
PARIS (AFP) - African countries are making vital headway in preventing child malaria, thanks to wider distribution of insecticide-treated bednets and procurement of new drugs, a UN-backed report said Wednesday.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Prosecutors have charged nine people, including a lieutenant-colonel in Russia's security service, with involvement in the murder of anti-Kremlin journalist Anna Politkovskaya, the Interfax news agency said on Wednesday.

LONDON (AFP) - Anne Enright won the Man Booker Prize for Fiction, one of the literary world's most prestigious awards, for "The Gathering", the committee awarding the prize announced on Tuesday.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush met privately Tuesday with the Dalai Lama, defying China's angry objections one day before an unprecedented US tribute to Tibet's spiritual leader, the White House said.
GIBRALTAR (Reuters) - A Spanish warship intercepted a U.S. treasure-hunting vessel that it suspects took gold and silver worth an estimated $500 million from a sunken Spanish galleon, the U.S. crew said on Tuesday.

by Irina Gordienko, Novayagazeta, Russia - Sochi is becoming a national disaster area. At least, the local population is going to be deprived of their housing.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Libya, Vietnam and Burkina Faso were elected to nonpermanent seats on the United Nations Security Council for the years 2008-09 in a vote by the U.N. General Assembly on Tuesday.

by Mona Eltahawy, Middle-East Online, Amsterdam - My niece and nephew were born in the U.S. They are called first generation Americans. Had they been born in Denmark, they’d be called second generation immigrants. In the Netherlands, they would be known as allochtoon (foreign) to distinguish them from the autochtoon (native) Dutch of usually Caucasian descent.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad's government on Tuesday declared a state of emergency along its eastern border with Sudan's Darfur and in its remote desert north to tackle a fresh flare-up of ethnic violence that killed at least 20 people.

BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbian Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica accused the United States on Tuesday of actively blocking a compromise solution for the breakaway province of Kosovo, whose Albanian majority demands independence.

by Ellen Laipson & Elena McGovern, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Does the Iranian president exploit anti-American sentiment to the benefit of Iran's soft power? Do other countries try to influence Iran with respect to its nuclear program and other policies that are unacceptable to the US and much of the West?
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium - Ms Del Ponte will visit Belgrade on 25-26 October, to make a new assessment of Serbia's progress.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudan's president met former southern rebels on Tuesday for the first time since they withdrew their ministers from government, triggering the country's worst political crisis since a 2005 peace deal.

by Alana Herro, World Watch Intitute - Rapidly developing economies like India are struggling with paradoxical challenges: feed their populations while also dealing with a growing epidemic of obesity.
ROME (Reuters) - Italy's justice minister has objected to a U.S. court's refusal to extradite a convicted Mafia drug trafficker on the grounds that a special prison regime he would face in Italy is equivalent to torture.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Former Pakistani prime minister Nawaz Sharif is planning to return home despite being bundled out of the country hours after trying to come back last month, a leader of his party said on Tuesday.

ROME (AFP) - The UN food agency's annual World Food Day on Tuesday will urge concerted action to fight hunger across the planet under the slogan "The Right to Food: Make It Happen."
BEIJING (Reuters) - China expressed fury on Tuesday that the United States is to honor the Dalai Lama with an award and warned that the activities of his supporters were increasing in Chinese-controlled Tibet.

ROGERS, Arkansas - The United States on Monday urged the international community to step up pressure on Myanmar's military rulers as it unveiled financial support for activists striving for democracy in the Southeast Asian state.
by Celia W. Dugger, International Herald Tribune, France - At a time of growing debate about how to combat hunger in Africa, the evaluation team recommended that the bank, the single largest donor for African agriculture, concentrate on helping farmers get the basics they need to grow and market more food: fertilizer, seeds, water, credit, roads.
NEW YORK (AFP) - News Corp. founder Rupert Murdoch expanded his global media empire Monday with the launch of the Fox Business Network, a cable and satellite business news network, in the United States.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Revolutionary allies Cuba and Venezuela signed a raft of economic accords on Monday aimed at furthering cooperation, including plans for nickel and oil development and a billion-dollar petrochemical complex in Cuba.

by Beverly Darling, World News - America is in danger of losing its collective, objective, and historical memory.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - A U.N. envoy on Monday urged countries with troops in Afghanistan to resist the temptation to reduce their roles, saying security still was a challenge and the Afghan police was plagued by corruption.

KIEV (Reuters) - Parties linked to Ukraine's "Orange Revolution" initialed a post-election coalition agreement on Monday, putting pro-Western Yulia Tymoshenko on course to form the next government.

by Isabel Hilton, The Guardian, UK - For all the much vaunted modernisation, as the party congress begins, political reform is stuck.
MADRID (Reuters) - Thirty men accused of planning to blow up Spain's High Court in an al Qaeda suicide bomb attack went on trial in Madrid on Monday.

LUXEMBOURG (Reuters) - The world's newest state Montenegro signed an accord with the European Union on Monday that put the small Adriatic republic on the first rung of the ladder to eventual membership of the 27-nation bloc.

by Antoaneta Bezlova, IPS News, Beijing - As a trickle of environmental problems emerging from the Three Gorges dam area steadily grows into a deluge, Chinese authorities have begun weighing plans to relocate several million people to avert an ecological catastrophe.
by Elisabeth Maragoula, New Europe - In the wake of the nationalist struggle for Kosovo, neo-Nazis are causing serious problem, as things may soon heat up among even-more threatening groups.
LONDON (AFP) - World oil prices hit record peaks on Monday, smashing through 85 dollars in New York in the face of heightened tensions between Turkey and Kurdish rebels in the northern region of crude producer Iraq.
JUBA, Sudan (Reuters) - Representatives of seven Darfur rebel groups met in south Sudan on Monday to try to reach a common negotiating position ahead of peace talks with the government.

WIESBADEN, Germany (AFP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin on Monday called for patience in talks with Iran about its nuclear programme, saying that the same tactic had paid off in North Korea.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Gunmen launched simultaneous mortar and machinegun attacks on two mainly Polish military bases in southern Iraq on Monday, after Shi'ite militants vowed to step up pressure on Polish soldiers to force them out.

VIENNA (Reuters) - The U.N. nuclear watchdog did not know about any undeclared atomic plant in Syria and has asked Damascus about information that such a site was targeted by an Israeli air strike, a spokeswoman said on Monday.

STOCKHOLM (AFP) - US trio Leonid Hurwicz, Eric Maskin and Roger Myerson won the 2007 Nobel Economics Prize on Monday for their pioneering work on trading mechanisms aimed at making markets work more efficiently.
BEIJING (Reuters) - Chinese leader Hu Jintao's vows to spread prosperity more equally and his closed-door battle to enhance his own power converge on Monday at the Communist Party's biggest political meeting in five years.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel's attorney-general ordered police on Sunday to launch a new criminal investigation into Ehud Olmert's conduct in government before he became prime minister.

by Stephanie Holmes, BBC News - Although Graziella Marota, from the small central Italian town of Ascoli Piceno, may have told the story of how her son was killed many times, the pain never dulls.
CHANDIGARH, India (Reuters) - A bomb exploded in a crowded cinema in a northern Indian city on Sunday, killing at least six people and wounding 20, police said.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombian rescuers used dogs on Sunday to locate bodies buried in a landslide that swamped an open pit gold mine killing at least 22 workers, a Red Cross spokesman said.

by Shobha Shukla, Citizen News Service - Hunger accounts for more deaths than war, tuberculosis and AIDS put together.
ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey's powerful military chief said on Sunday if the U.S. Congress approved a resolution branding the 1915 killing of Armenians by Ottoman Turks genocide ties between the NATO allies would never be the same again.

NEW YORK (AFP) - Recent stock market volatility has stirred up haunting memories for veteran traders who got caught up in the Wall Street crash 20 years ago on October 19 known as "Black Monday."
GOMA, Congo (Reuters) - Congolese President Joseph Kabila is determined to stamp out rebel violence in the east, his spokesman said on Sunday after a renegade general said he would ignore an October 15 deadline to disband his fighters.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's ruling generals have restored public Internet access, more than two weeks after cutting Web connections to stem the flow of images of mass protests and a ruthless crackdown that outraged the world.

DNIPROPETROVSK, Ukraine (AFP) - At least 11 people were killed and 23 others injured on Saturday in a gas explosion in an apartment building in eastern Ukraine, the emergency situations ministry said.
WARSAW (Reuters) - A week before an election, Poland's main opposition party, the centre-right Civic Platform, moved ahead in an opinion poll on Saturday, the first since its leader beat Prime Minister Jaroslaw Kaczynski in a televised debate.

COLOMBO (AFP) - Sri Lanka Saturday rejected demands for international monitoring of human rights by a top UN envoy who warned of a "disturbing" lack of investigation into reports of killings and abductions.
by Elisabeth Rosenthal, International Herald Tribune, France - Many scholars believe climate change already helped ignite conflicts and wars, from Sudan in Africa, through the Middle East and to Afghanistan.
by Amit Dwivedi, The Seoul Times, South Korea - "We stress emphatically that the ultrasound machines are not to be used for pre-natal sex determination".
by Shikha Dalmia, Reason Online, USA - Salman Rushdie discusses free speech, fundamentalism, America's place in the world, and his new essay collection.
FRANKFURT (Reuters) - How do you write a book for a child who lives in the aftermath of genocide? Rwandan publisher Agnes Gyr-Ukunda says humor is the answer.

BANGKOK (AFP) - Thailand's revered King Bhumibol Adulyadej was hospitalised after feeling weak on the right side of his body, which doctors said was caused by poor blood flow to part of his brain, the palace said Saturday.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's top cleric urged Muslim countries on Saturday to boycott a U.S.-sponsored international peace conference on Palestinian statehood next month.

MOSCOW/ANKARA (Reuters) - U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice said on Saturday she had urged Turkey to refrain from any major military operation in northern Iraq.

JAKARTA (Reuters) - Three Indonesian militants on death row for their involvement in planning the Bali bombings five years ago said on Saturday they were ready to die and would not seek a presidential pardon.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's junta staged a massive pro-government rally in its main city on Saturday and arrested a top dissident as its relentless and ruthless response to last month's pro-democracy uprising showed no signs of easing.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's military junta said on Friday it "deeply regrets" a U.N. Security Council statement deploring the regime's brutal crackdown on pro-democracy protesters last month.

BAGHDAD (AFP) - Iraqi civilians bore the brunt Friday of a bloody start to Eid al-Fitr, as a US air raid killed 15 women and children, and a sinister suicide attack on a playground shocked a northern town.
ISTANBUL (Reuters) - Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan said on Friday relations between Turkey and the United States are in danger over a resolution branding as genocide massacres of Armenians by Ottoman Turks during World War One.

LA PAZ (Reuters) - Police cars, helicopters, radio stations, health clinics and fertilizer -- the deep pockets of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez benefit leftist allies and the poor from Bolivia to Nicaragua, but rankle opposition leaders.

by Nancy-Amelia Collins, VOA, Jakarta - In Indonesia, which has the world's largest population of Muslims, the celebration centers around family, food, and home.
VATICAN CITY (Reuters) - The top Vatican official in charge of relations with Islam on Friday welcomed an unprecedented call from 138 Muslim scholars for peace and understanding between their religions.

by Karen Mazurkewich, Financial Post, Canada - Even the founders of Google, have courted Brazilian producers without much success.
by Emine Kart, Today’s Zaman, Turkey - Ankara rejects the Armenian position, backed by many Western historians and some foreign parliaments, that up to 1.5 million Armenians suffered genocide at the hands of Ottoman Turks during World War I.
by Fiona Harvey, Financial Times, UK - The award of the prize to Gore surprised few, but reinforced his reputation as the world’s foremost champion of environmental issues.
YANGON : Myanmar's Prime Minister Soe Win, considered one of the hardliners of the isolated military regime, has died after a long illness, state media said Friday. - AFP
OSLO (AFP) - US vice president Al Gore and the UN's top climate panel shared the Nobel Peace Prize on Friday, in a major boost to the international campaign for action against global warming.
GAZA (Reuters) - As Muslims marked the Eid el-Fitr holiday with gifts and feasts on Friday, Palestinians in the Gaza Strip felt the tightening grip of an Israeli embargo and mourned the dead from factional fighting.

PARIS (Reuters) - French police have arrested 310 people suspected of having downloaded images of child pornography on the Internet, police said on Friday.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's Supreme Court took up challenges to an ordinance that erased graft charges against former prime minister Benazir Bhutto and underpins hopes for a power-sharing pact between her and President Pervez Musharraf.

KUTA, Indonesia : Teary-eyed relatives and friends of victims of the 2002 Bali bombings held a moment's silence on Friday to honour the 202 people killed in the blasts five years ago.
by Sinziana Demian, Transitions Online, Romania - Reactions to Romania’s most feted film in years suggest that on some topics, there’s still a need for a post-Ceausescu catharsis.
ANKARA (AFP) - Turkey on Thursday recalled its ambassador to Washington, deepening a diplomatic row over a vote in the US Congress to label the massacre of Armenians by the Ottoman Turks an act of genocide.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - China joined Western powers for the first time to deplore Myanmar's crushing of pro-democracy demonstrations and call for political dialogue there in a statement by the U.N. Security Council on Thursday.

by Isabel Hilton, The New Statesman, UK - Forty years after his death, Che Guevara has little to offer as a guide for making revolution. So why does his image continue to inspire an almost religious following?
WASHINGTON (AFP) - The White House, fearing fallout on the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, battled Thursday to repair ties with Turkey after a US vote to label the World War I massacre of Armenians as "genocide."
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez has improved his international image by mediating with Colombian rebels to release high-profile U.S. and French hostages despite a sputtering start to talks.

by Motoko Rich, International Herald Tribune, France - The Swedish Academy praised the 87-year-old author for her "skepticism, fire and visionary power."
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - The U.N. nuclear watchdog head, Mohamed ElBaradei, made a strong pitch for the India-U.S. nuclear deal on Wednesday saying it was essential for India's economic growth, despite concerns a domestic row could scupper the pact.

by Laura Smith-Spark, BBC News, Washington - Almost three decades have passed since the last application was filed to build a new nuclear reactor in the US. Now, up to 30 are expected in the next three years.
LONDON (Reuters) - More than 130 Muslim scholars from around the globe called on Thursday for peace and understanding between Islam and Christianity, saying "the very survival of the world itself is perhaps at stake".

by Sara Miller Llana, CS Monitor, USA - Frustration with Chávez's reforms, inflation, and crime are causing many to leave.
by Heather Maher, RFE/RL, Czech Republic - Tom Lantos, a native of Hungary who chairs the House Committee on Foreign Affairs, called Politkovskaya "a passionate fighter for freedom who loved Russia" and was fighting for a free and open society.
STOCKHOLM (AFP) - British writer Doris Lessing on Thursday won the Nobel Literature Prize for five decades of epic novels that have covered feminism, politics as well her youth in Africa.
KATHMANDU (Reuters) - Nepal's interim parliament began to debate on Thursday a motion by Maoists to immediately abolish the monarchy, as the government vowed to defeat the move in a row that has shaken the country's peace process.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iranian police have warned 122,000 people, mostly women, about flouting strict Islamic dress codes since April and nearly 7,000 of those attended classes on respecting the rules, a newspaper said on Thursday.

ANKARA (AFP) - Turkey on Thursday condemned a vote by a US House of Representatives committee branding the World War I massacre of Armenians "genocide" and urged them not to take it to a full House vote.
ISLAMABAD : Former Pakistani premier Benazir Bhutto will return from exile next week to campaign for January elections, despite a call by President Pervez Musharraf to delay her homecoming, her party said Thursday.
GAZA (Reuters) - Hamas said on Wednesday that it will hold reconciliation talks with the Fatah faction of Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and hinted it may be ready to give up control of the Gaza Strip, which it seized in June.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - More than a decade after the United Nations was criticized for failing to stop genocide in Rwanda, the world body is more able to prevent another such atrocity, scholars and U.N. officials said on Wednesday.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian President Vladimir Putin said on Wednesday the European Union was ignoring moves by the bloc's members Estonia and Latvia to glorify Nazism.

YANGON (AFP) - A member of detained democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi's party has died after torture and interrogation, a rights group said Wednesday, as possible talks between her and the junta failed to develop.
by Niusha Boghrati, Worldpress.org - Almost all of the executions have been carried out through public hangings. Videos of the whole process are then broadcast over the Internet for those who might have missed the show.
by Anna Husarska, openDemocracy - The effects of war, poverty and displacement make the daily lives of Somalian women acutely difficult.
by Mona Eltahawy, Middle-East Online - American citizens must face the fact that torture is happening ‘in their names’ and by their country - despite George Bush's denials.
by Frances Crook, The Guardian, UK - New research has revealed that most children are victims of crime - and this should help us to be sympathetic and understand antisocial behaviour.
by Benedetta Berti, PINR - The recent failure to elect a successor to current President Emile Lahoud and the deepening political fragmentation within Lebanon pose a serious challenge to the already precarious local stability and governability situation. Furthermore, the ongoing escalation of violence only complicates the scenario and worsens the ongoing political crisis.
KABUL (Reuters) - Taliban rebels freed a German hostage in Afghanistan on Wednesday after more than two months of captivity, Germany's foreign minister said.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - French President Nicolas Sarkozy said on Wednesday that French investors wanted a stake in Russia's Gazprom gas giant as part of efforts to bolster politically-sensitive energy ties between Russia and Europe.

WASHINGTON - The United States on Wednesday warned it could slap new sanctions on Myanmar if it does not stop atrocities against its own people and demanded a probe into the death of an opposition member while in custody.
KINSHASA (AFP) - More than 100 fighters, including 85 rebels, have been killed in clashes in the Nord-Kivu province of the Democratic Republic of Congo, a top army officer said on Wednesday.
MADRID (Reuters) - A Spanish court will announce verdicts and sentences on October 31 for the men charged over train bombings in Madrid in 2004, the deadliest attack linked to al Qaeda in Europe, it said on Wednesday.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The leader of Lebanon's majority party on Tuesday urged the United Nations to step up its condemnation of political violence in Lebanon, as the country struggles to elect a president.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United States and Russia clashed anew over Kosovo on Tuesday, as Washington's U.N. envoy said Serb-Albanian talks needed to end in two months while Moscow's called for them to carry on until agreement.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Former U.N. military commanders, pressure groups and diplomats urged the United Nations on Tuesday to pass more stringent controls on the global arms trade.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.S. ambassador to the United Nations said on Tuesday it was time to prepare for a government transition in Myanmar but conceded that the ruling military would continue to play a role in the country's future.

by Vera von Kreutzbruck, Spiegel Online, Germany - Turkish-German author Dilek Güngör talks about her relationship to Turkey, German ideas about nationality and her first novel "The Secret of my Turkish Grandmother",
by Tina Susman, Los Angeles Times, USA - Supporters say Article 41 will keep the state out of civil affairs. Critics say it will usher in Sharia.
by Anna Smolchenko, The Moscow Times, Russia - "We don't see a big contradiction between Sarkozy's intention to invigorate France's relations with the United States and his relations with Russia,"
by Anne Applebaum, Washington Post, USA - Are critics of radical Islam entitled to the same free speech rights enjoyed by other citizens of European countries and the United States?
BAGHDAD (AFP) - Foreign security guards killed two women when they opened fire on a car in the centre of the Iraqi capital on Tuesday, witnesses and Iraqi security officials said.
RESISTENCIA, Argentina (Reuters) - "Sometimes I have enough for milk, sometimes I don't," said Marisel Rivas as she cradled her underweight baby in an Argentine shantytown, where hunger persists despite the country's economic boom.

BILBAO, Spain (Reuters) - A car bomb exploded in the northern city of Bilbao in Spain's Basque Country on Tuesday, badly burning a man who worked as a bodyguard for a local politician, police and government officials said.

NEW DELHI (Reuters) - The India government and its communist allies stepped back from the brink on Tuesday, agreeing to meet again this month to resolve a row over a nuclear deal with the United States that threatens to spark a snap election.

MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Somalia's prime minister has reached a truce with Mogadishu's dominant clan, some of whose fighters had supported Islamist-led insurgents in battles with government troops and Ethiopian forces earlier this year.

STOCKHOLM (AFP) - Albert Fert of France and Peter Gruenberg of Germany on Tuesday won the Nobel Physics Prize for pioneering work that led to the miniaturised hard disk, one of the breakthroughs of modern information technology.
by Anna Politkovskaya, openDemocracy - Anna Politkovskaya, the Russian journalist renowned and assailed for her work in uncovering the brutalities of the war in Chechnya, was murdered in Moscow on 7 October 2006. In tribute, openDemocracy publishes extracts from work which earned her the 2003 Ulysses prize for the art of reportage.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentine first lady and presidential candidate Cristina Fernandez de Kirchner defended the accuracy of the government's official inflation data on Monday, while shopkeepers and consumers boycott tomatoes over soaring prices.

SANTA CLARA, Cuba (Reuters) - Communist Cuba paid tribute on Monday to its poster boy, Ernesto "Che" Guevara, 40 years after the guerrilla fighter was captured and executed in Bolivia.

GUATEMALA CITY (Reuters) - A secretary to a Guatemalan presidential candidate was murdered by gunmen on Monday just blocks from Congress in an attack that the candidate said was politically motivated.

MIRANSHAH, Pakistan (Reuters) - At least 65 pro-Taliban militants and 25 Pakistani soldiers were killed in new clashes in Pakistan's North Waziristan on Monday, the military said.

by Caroline Moorehead, The New York Review of Books, USA - Trafficking has been identified as the "most menacing form of irregular migration due to its ever increasing scale and complexity involving, as it does, arms, drugs and prostitution." The UN Office on Drugs and Crime describes it as the world's fastest-growing international organized crime.
LONDON (AFP) - Britain is to cut its number of troops in Iraq by more than half to 2,500 by next spring, Prime Minister Gordon Brown said Monday in a long-expected statement to lawmakers.
by Slavenka Drakulic, Eurozine, Austria - The dearth of toilet paper may not have been the sole reason for the collapse of communism, but it's an apt metaphor for a regime unable to fulfil its subjects' basic needs.
by Halima Krausen, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Religious communities seem to be competing in polemics and spite rather than in good actions - alienating themselves from the ethical and spiritual essence of their tradition.
by Rory Carroll, The Guardian, UK - Last November it became a crime for a woman to have an abortion in Nicaragua, even if her life was in mortal danger. So far it has resulted in the death of at least 82 women.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Darfur rebel figure Suleiman Jamous said 105 people were killed in the former rebel town of Haskanita, which the army occupied last week following a vicious attack on African Union peacekeepers there.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Four explosions hit near the Polish embassy in Baghdad on Monday, five days after Poland's ambassador was injured in a bomb attack, but there were no casualties or major damage, a Polish diplomat said.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - More than 100 students scuffled with police and hardline supporters of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Monday on Tehran University campus and chanted "Death to the dictator" outside a hall where the Iranian president spoke.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - The killer of dissident reporter Anna Politkovskaya is known to Russian authorities but has not yet been charged, the chief investigator on the case said in an interview published on Monday in her former newspaper.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey may cut logistic support to U.S. troops in Iraq if the U.S. Congress backs a bill branding as genocide the 1915 massacres of Armenians by Ottoman Turks, a senior ruling AK Party lawmaker was quoted as saying on Monday.

SAN JOSE (AFP) - Voters in Costa Rica narrowly backed a free trade deal with the United States, according to partial official referendum results released by electoral authorities on Sunday.
LONDON (Reuters) - Six years after the September 11 attacks in the United States, the "war on terror" is failing and instead fuelling an increase in support for extremist Islamist movements, a British think-tank said on Monday.

TUNCELI, Turkey (Reuters) - Kurdish rebels shot dead 13 Turkish soldiers on Sunday, the worst such incident in years and likely to put more pressure on the government to authorize a cross-border military strike against Kurdish bases in Iraq.

UNITED NATIONS (AFP) - Faced with mounting world outrage over violence in Myanmar, the UN Security Council was to meet Monday under pressure to quickly condemn the military regime for crushing pro-democracy protests.
by Cornelia Rabitz, Deutsche Welle, Germany - Russian journalist Anna Politkovskaya was shot one year ago. The failure to solve her murder shows that the country is still far from being a democracy with an independent judiciary.
KHARTOUM (AFP) - A town in Sudan's troubled western province of Darfur near the scene of a deadly attack on an African Union base has been razed, the United Nations Mission in Sudan (UNMIS) said Sunday.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - The death toll from clashes between militants and soldiers in Pakistan's restive tribal areas increased to 50 late Sunday, the military said.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Police have recovered the dead bodies of 23 illegal miners at a South African mine of Harmony Gold Limited, the company said on Sunday.

MOSCOW (AFP) - Hundreds of Russian opposition activists rallied in Moscow on Sunday to mark the anniversary of the murder of Anna Politkovskaya amid international calls for the journalist's killers to be brought to justice.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistani military ruler Pervez Musharraf girded Sunday for a Supreme Court battle over whether he can claim victory in a presidential vote, a confrontation which could further destabilise the country.
BEIJING (AFP) - China's net imports of crude oil rose 18.1 percent in the first eight months of the year as the booming country's voracious energy demands continued to grow, state media reported Sunday.
by Lisa M. Hamilton, Orion Magazine, USA - Japanese families join with farmers in a spiritual practice whose goal is nothing short of world peace.
by Tara Lohan, AlterNet, USA - Whether we avert catastrophe with climate change may actually be decided by Citibank and Bank of America.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran's foreign minister said on Saturday France's call for EU sanctions against Tehran outside of the U.N. framework was illegal and the Islamic Republic would not back away from its nuclear ambitions.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Campaigners plan a series of events in Moscow and around the world on Sunday to put pressure on Russian President Vladimir Putin to catch the killers of journalist Anna Politkovskaya, murdered a year ago.

LONDON (Reuters) - British Prime Minister Gordon Brown ruled out an early election on Saturday in what the opposition Conservatives called a humiliating retreat after polls showed his lead over them had evaporated.

SANTIAGO (Reuters) - The sons and daughters of former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet were released from jail on Saturday after spending two nights behind bars accused of siphoning off public funds for their own use.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - More than a thousand Iraqis marched in west Baghdad on Saturday in a rare public demonstration to protest against a wall they say the U.S. military is planning to erect around their neighborhood.

by Victoria Burnett, International Herald Tribune, France - The Spanish authorities have intensified their crackdown on militant Basque nationalists, arresting 23 leaders of Batasuna, the political wing of the armed separatist group ETA.
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan's military ruler Pervez Musharraf won a landslide victory in a controversial presidential election Saturday, but the Supreme Court may yet snatch another five-year term away from him.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Dancing and singing in a Nairobi park, tens of thousands of Kenyan opposition supporters held a raucous election campaign launch on Saturday buoyed by recent polls putting their leader ahead of President Mwai Kibaki.

YANGON (Reuters) - The door to talks between Myanmar's ruling generals and detained democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi appeared to be ajar on Saturday as Western powers pressured the junta to begin a dialogue with the opposition.

SAN SEBASTIAN , Spain (AFP) - A top member of banned Basque separatist party Batasuna said Saturday the arrest of most of the party's leadership was "a declaration of war" by the Madrid government.
by Kathryn Westcott, BBC News - Her ability to stand out among all the men in the country's power struggles is one that she and her team have honed to perfection.
ALGIERS (Reuters) - Families of French nationals working for Michelin in Algeria have been repatriated on fears of a security deterioration in the former French colony, a senior French diplomat and the company said on Saturday.

SYDNEY: Activists took to the streets in cities across Asia Saturday, kicking off a global day of protest against a bloody crackdown on dissent in Myanmar.
by Frida Ghitis, Miami Herald, USA - News coverage from Israel in the European press is often little more than a parody of honest journalism. Israelis have complained about this for decades, but more evidence of what you might call atrocities against journalism surface every day in European court rooms and in the work of scholars.
by Karen Greenberg, The Guardian, UK - Newly revealed memos show that the Bush administration willingly misled the American people about its torture policy.
PRETORIA (AFP) - Robert Mugabe is presiding over a disaster in Zimbabwe but should still be entitled to attend a forthcoming Europe-Africa summit, German Chancellor Angela Merkel said on Friday.
PARIS (Reuters) - President Viktor Yushchenko said on Friday that his allies and rivals had to reach accord on forming a government after a closely-run election to ensure Ukraine remained stable and its parliament kept functioning.

KINSHASA (Reuters) - Congolese President Joseph Kabila sacked his transport minister on Friday as the death toll from the latest air accident in the central African country rose to more than 50.

by Marianna Grigoryan, ArmeniaNow, Armenia - Studies show that the level of corruption in Armenia in 2007 has not reduced. Armenia is among the 82 countries that are considered to be most corrupt.
LA PAZ (Reuters) - Forty years after his death, Ernesto "Che" Guevara is still revered by many in Latin America but his calls for armed insurrection and class warfare now seem outdated in a region that has largely embraced democracy.

by Sara Miller Llana, CS Monitor, USA - Costa Ricans vote Sunday whether to approve a free-trade pact with the US. It is the only nation in the region not to have ratified DR-CAFTA. Even in Nicaragua, whose president Daniel Ortega was once a virulent US foe, the pact has been ratified.
by Carlotta Gall, New York Times, USA/Pakistan - The government of Gen. Pervez Musharraf announced Thursday an accord that includes amnesty for the opposition leader and former prime minister, Benazir Bhutto, clearing the way for the general to run for re-election as president on Saturday and for Ms. Bhutto to return to Pakistan for parliamentary elections at the end of the year.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - A U.N. envoy warned Myanmar on Friday of international consequences from its brutal suppression of pro-democracy protesters, and detained opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi's party dismissed the junta's offer of talks as a surrender demand.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's Supreme Court decided a presidential election President Pervez Musharraf is sure of winning could go ahead on Saturday, but he cannot claim victory until it rules if he is eligible to stand.

MADRID (Reuters) - Radical Basque nationalists called protests on Friday after Spanish police arrested almost all the top members of a party banned for links to ETA rebels.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan told President George W. Bush that ties between the two countries would be hurt if the U.S. Congress passed a bill branding the 1915 mass killing of Armenians by Ottoman Turks "genocide," Turkish television reported on Friday.

by Juliana Liu, BBC News, Yanqing, China - China has about 5.7 million acres of certified organic farmland, behind only Australia and Argentina worldwide.
SEOUL (Reuters) - The leader of destitute North Korea gave his presidential guest from the South four tonnes of prized pine mushrooms worth up to $2.6 million at their summit this week, South Korean media reported on Friday.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council decided on Thursday to hear a U.N. envoy's report on Myanmar at a public meeting but China said it was opposed to any action by the 15-member body because the junta's crackdown on pro-democracy campaigners was an internal affair.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Costa Rica could lose valuable access to the U.S. market if the country rejects a free-trade agreement with the United States when voters go to the polls on Sunday, a top U.S. official said.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The Pentagon notified Congress Thursday of possible sales of missiles, armored vehicles and cargo aircraft upgrades worth nearly 1.4 billion dollars to four Mideast states.
NEW YORK (Reuters) - The Committee to Protect Journalists told Russian President Vladimir Putin the world is still watching the investigation into the death of a journalist and raised concerns that the probe was infused with politics.

by Janet L. Sawin, World Watch Magazine - Experience has demonstrated that “aspirational” goals do not work; mandatory and binding commitments will be required to reduce emissions in time to avoid warming of more than 2 degrees Celsius and catastrophic climate change.
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - The widow and five children of late Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet were arrested on Thursday as part of an investigation into allegations he stole $27 million of public funds and hid it in foreign banks.

by Anne-Kathrin Keller, IPS News, United Nations - Last week, while more than 140 world leaders were arriving in New York to wine, dine and address the General Assembly, a group of activists was demonstrating outside the U.N. compound for a hunger-free world.
HAVANA (Reuters) - "Pioneers for Communism: we will be like Che," Cuban children chant each morning in school courtyards, hands raised in a salute to the revolutionary martyr.

by Spiwe Ncube, Zim Daily, Zimbabwe - President Wade: "Each time we talk about Zimbabwe, we say we are going to entrust this to Thabo Mbeki. Thabo Mbeki himself cannot do much for Zimbabwe. This is an issue for the African Union".
by Ibiba DonPedro, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - Will attacks resume on oil infrastructure and kidnapping of expatriates in the area of 25 million inhabitants?
TEHRAN (Reuters) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Thursday Iran had overcome difficulties en route to a nuclear energy industry and no one could stop it, a day after France called for wider European sanctions to rein in Tehran.

SIGNAKHI, Georgia (Reuters) - NATO Secretary-General Jaap de Hoop Scheffer said on Thursday no nation could veto Georgia's bid to join the U.S.-led military alliance and that the door remained open to the small ex-Soviet state.

LONDON (Reuters) - Soaring food prices will hurt the world's poor and increase the risks of political upheaval, a senior United Nations food agency official said on Thursday.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Ethiopia pledged 5,000 troops to a future U.N.-African Union peacekeeping mission for Darfur on Thursday, just days after the worst attack on peacekeepers already in Sudan's war-ravaged region.

HONG KONG (Reuters) - The beating of a Chinese lawyer even as the spotlight shines on Beijing ahead of the Olympics has raised concerns about the government's conduct after the event, but a Games boycott would not help, a Chinese law expert said.

KATHMANDU : Key elections that are central to Nepal's peace process may have to be postponed due to wrangling between former rebel Maoists and mainstream parties, officials said Thursday.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russia on Thursday marked the 50th anniversary of the launch of Sputnik, the tiny satellite whose crackly beeps started the Space Race between the Cold War superpowers.
by Rebecca Traister, Salon.com, USA - Terror swept women back into the kitchen, argues Susan Faludi, and tore open the worst scar in American history. But it's Bruce Springsteen who makes the fear so real.
ELANDSRAND MINE, South Africa (Reuters) - Around 1,250 miners remained trapped more than a mile underground in a South African gold mine on Thursday after an all-night rescue mission.

SEOUL - The North and South Korean leaders were Thursday expected to declare their commitment to peace and a nuclear-free peninsula after a rare summit buoyed by a six-nation deal on disarming the communist state.
YANGON (Reuters) - Troops in Myanmar hauled away truckloads of people on Wednesday after the departure of a U.N. envoy trying to end a ruthless crackdown on pro-democracy rallies that has sparked international outrage.

by Ruth Frankova, Radio Prague, Czech Republic - Leading Czech football referee, Dagmar Damkova, reached a career milestone last week when she officiated at the women's World Cup semi-final in China.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia and the United States, the world's great space powers, celebrated the eve of the first satellite launch 50 years ago with a pact to use Russian technology on NASA missions to seek water on the moon and Mars.

by Hyejin Kim, Global Voices, South Korea - The senior pastor at the Saemmul church, which sent 23 Korean volunteers to Afghanistan where they were kidnapped, was re-appointed on the 30th of September. The event provided bloggers with another chance to look back at the incident.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's military space commander vowed to retaliate with an arms race if any country started putting weapon systems into orbit, he said in remarks published on Wednesday.

by Maureen Dowd, Spiegel International, Germany - The compromises W. makes to slog on in Iraq, be it with warlords, dictators or out-of-control contractors, are spreading a dark stain on America's image.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - The Pentagon sees crime, drugs and street gangs as Latin America's top security problems and it wants the region's soldiers, rather than police, to tackle them.

by Kristina Mani, Foreign Policy, USA - What few people have discussed is just how many of contractors come not from the United States, but, increasingly, from Latin America.
by Lyse Doucet, BBC News, Damascus - The secret is out. But the speculation has not ended. What was hit? Was it a suspected nuclear site established with North Korean help?
by Gila Benmayor, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - My next-door neighbors are concerned that they will be forced to wear chadors and businesswomen are worried about losing rights gained.
SEOUL (Reuters) - The second ever summit between the two Koreas looked strained on Wednesday when the South's president snubbed an invitation to stay in Pyongyang another day and said North Korea still did not trust its neighbor.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Poland's ambassador to Iraq was lightly wounded in a triple bomb attack on his diplomatic convoy in central Baghdad on Wednesday which killed a Polish bodyguard and an Iraqi passer-by, officials said.

SYDNEY (AFP) - Australia will not take any more refugees from Africa until at least the middle of next year, Prime Minister John Howard said Wednesday, triggering charges of a vote stunt ahead of national elections.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Talks with Pakistan's military president Pervez Musharraf have "totally stalled", former prime minister Benazir Bhutto said on Wednesday, as the Supreme Court considered a last-ditch bid to block the general's re-election.

KEBKABIYA, Sudan (Reuters) - Sudan's president has promised to pay $300 million in compensation to the country's war-torn Darfur region, tripling a previous pledge, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter said on Wednesday.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Having children could reduce the risk of getting breast cancer because cells with strong protective characteristics are transferred from the baby in the womb to the mother, a study showed Tuesday.
JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert, Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas and their negotiating teams will meet on Wednesday to try to narrow differences over a U.S.-led conference on Palestinian statehood.

LONDON (Reuters) - The inquest into Princess Diana's death in a Paris car crash 10 years ago opened on Tuesday with accusations that the British royal family ordered her death.

KIEV (Reuters) - Yulia Tymoshenko, one of the leaders of Ukraine's "Orange Revolution," said on Tuesday she and her allies had won enough seats in a parliamentary election to oust the prime minister and form a new liberal government.

by Amanda Griscom Little, Grist, USA - Interview with John McCain about his presidential platform on energy and the environment
by Neela Banerjee, International Herald Tribune, France - Indian-Americans have reached out to American Jews, in part, because of the growing friendship between India and Israel, whose chilly cold war relations began to thaw in the 1990s.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian lawmakers criticized neighboring Georgia's pro-U.S. policies and voted unanimously on Tuesday to condemn "anti-democratic" behavior in the former Soviet republic.

by Anna Smolchenko, The Moscow Times, Russia - Only foreign reporters seem to dare to challenge Putin.
by Sarah Laitner, FT.com, Amsterdam - Ayaan Hirsi Ali, a highly controversial critic of Islam, was reported to have returned to the country after a spell in the US.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russian gas monopoly Gazprom warned Tuesday it would cut gas supplies to Ukraine, which transports 80 percent of Russian gas supplies to western Europe, if Kiev did not pay over a billion dollars in debt this month.
by Deborah Haynes, The Times, UK - Mr al-Maliki believes that Iraqi forces are ready to take over responsibility for the province “as soon as possible".
ISLAMABAD (AFP) - Pakistan agreed to grant ex-premier Benazir Bhutto an amnesty on corruption charges, officials said Tuesday, as President Pervez Musharraf named a new army chief just days before he seeks re-election.
EL-FASHER, Sudan (Reuters) - African Union peacekeepers are outgunned and outnumbered by rebels and militias in Darfur, the AU force commander Martin Luther Agwai said on Tuesday.

BASRA, Iraq (Reuters) - British Prime Minister Gordon Brown said on Tuesday 500 more soldiers would be home from the unpopular war in Iraq by year's end, fuelling speculation he may soon call a national election.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - After nearly a month of official silence, Israel confirmed on Tuesday that its air force carried out a strike inside Syrian territory on Sept 6.

CARACAS (Reuters) - Senior officials from antagonists Venezuela and the United States held a rare meeting on Monday and laid the groundwork for a possible visit by Washington's top diplomat for Latin America, Venezuela said.

DAVOS, Switzerland (Reuters) - Global warming will produce stay-at-home tourists over the next few decades, radically altering travel patterns and threatening jobs and businesses in tourism-dependent countries, according to a stark assessment by U.N experts.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto said on Monday that she might allow a U.S. military strike inside Pakistan to eliminate al Qaeda leader Osama bin Laden if she were the country's leader.

NEW YORK (AFP) - Wall Street shares surged higher Monday, kicking off the fourth quarter with gusto, with the Dow hitting a record high as investors appeared to bank on easier credit.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin said Monday he would run for parliament in December and had a "realistic" shot at becoming prime minister, dropping a political bombshell that may herald a fundamental change in the way Russia is governed.
by Diane Chido, ISN Security Watch, Switzerland - Accusations against Bulgaria are highly likely to reveal more about current internal Macedonian political climate than interstate relations.
by Rosemary Righter, The Times, UK - These protests heve exposed Beijing’s own fear and failure.
KIEV (Reuters) - Ukraine's president ordered an investigation into vote counting from a parliamentary election on Monday as his rival the prime minister and his allies in the pro-Western opposition both claimed victory.

SANAA (Reuters) - A volcano erupted on a Yemeni Red Sea island late on Sunday, killing at least seven soldiers and spewing lava and ash hundreds of meters into the air.

KHARTOUM (AFP) - The African Union on Monday began probing an unprecedented attack on one of its bases in Sudan's war-ravaged Darfur that left 10 peacekeepers dead and 40 missing, vowing to punish those responsible.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Two dozen foreign embassies in Kenya called on Monday for "zero tolerance" on campaign violence as elections loom in the east African nation where national votes seldom pass without bloodshed.

BANGKOK - Thailand's General Sonthi Boonyaratglin, who led last year's coup, has stepped down as head of the nation's junta, paving the way for him to join the Cabinet, a spokesman said Monday.
by Claire Spencer, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Sarkozy challenges other Europeans to sit up and take note of what needs fixing in the EU's current laissez-faire approach.
by Melissa Hahn, PINR - In recent months, the government has been racked by scandals, public embarrassments, foreign policy blunders, allegations of ties to criminal syndicates, debilitating personality clashes, and legislative gridlock - resulting in a loss of its majority status and capacity to govern.
CAIRO (Reuters) - Like thousands of other people in Cairo, Ashraf Ali, 33, has lived his whole life on a downtown roof.

KIEV (AFP) - Pro-Western parties in Ukraine narrowly defeated their Moscow-backed rivals in snap parliamentary elections Sunday, exit polls indicated, but the apparent victory was unlikely to end months of political unrest.
QUITO (Reuters) - Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa's party won an overwhelming majority of seats in Sunday's election for a national assembly to rewrite the constitution, four government ministers told Reuters.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel releases 87 jailed Palestinians on Monday in a bid to shore up President Mahmoud Abbas against rival Hamas Islamists and ahead of a U.S.-sponsored conference on Palestinian statehood.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Ten African Union soldiers were killed and dozens were missing after armed men launched an assault on an AU base in Darfur, the worst attack on AU troops since they deployed in Sudan's violent west in 2004.

YANGON (AFP) - A UN envoy met Myanmar's detained democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi and leaders of the ruling junta Sunday, as he tried to broker an end to a bloody crackdown on anti-government protests.
by Tamara Traubman, Barak Ravid and Shlomo Shamir, Haaretz, Israel - To boycott Israeli institutions would run a serious risk of violating U.K. anti-discrimination legislation.
by E. Boyer King, France 24, France - Over the past 60 years, the relationship between the US and the United Nations has been not always been smooth. The US-led war in Iraq, which the UN opposed, did not help to bridge differences.
TUNCELI, Turkey (Reuters) - Twelve people, including seven village guards, were killed on Saturday when Kurdish rebels ambushed their minibus in southeast Turkey, Turkish military officials said.

ROME (AFP) - Italian Prime Minister Romano Prodi got his fractious cabinet to agree on a compromise 2008 budget in the early hours of Saturday, staving off a growing crisis within the centre-left government.
QUITO (Reuters) - Ecuadorean President Rafael Correa is close to winning a majority in Sunday's election of a national assembly to rewrite the constitution, a local pollster said on Saturday.

HAVANA (Reuters) - Cuba and Spain on Saturday took a big step toward mending relations by signing a broad agreement that re-establishes cooperation halted in 2003 after Havana jailed 75 dissidents.

COLOMBO (AFP) - A bomb ripped through a crowded park in the Maldives Saturday, wounding 12 foreign nationals in a rare attack on tourists in South Asia's top luxury holiday destination, the tourism minister said.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Somalia's president rebuked his top security aides on Saturday after insurgent attacks on police stations that killed five people overnight highlighted precarious security in the capital Mogadishu.

by Amy Goodman, Democracy Now/ Alternet, USA - One country, China, has completely paralyzed the whole U.N. system and U.N. Security Council over Burma.
by Louisa Schaefer, Deutsche Welle, Germany -
When 48 percent of Germans think that the US is a greater threat to world peace than Iran, that's cause for concern.
KABUL (Reuters) - Four staff of the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) kidnapped by Taliban insurgents in Afghanistan three days ago were freed on Saturday, a Taliban spokesman said.

TOULOUSE, France (Reuters) - Hundreds of components of the Concorde supersonic jetliner, from headsets to toilet seats, are attracting strong bidding in a French auction which relives the era of luxury travel at twice the speed of sound.

YANGON (Reuters) - A U.N. envoy flew to Myanmar on Saturday to persuade its ruling generals to use talks instead of guns to end mass protests, but the U.S. expressed concern that Ibrahim Gambari had been moved away from troubled Yangon.

WASHINGTON: Global pressure grew on the Myanmar junta on Friday to halt a crackdown on pro-democracy protestors as the US slapped visa bans on the junta's leaders and fears mounted that the death toll could rise.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Taiwan's campaign to gain United Nations membership and a referendum on the island's U.N. application pose grave dangers to Asia-Pacific security, China's foreign minister said on Friday.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Scores of candidates and officials have been murdered in Colombia ahead of October 28 local elections by leftist rebels and new gangs replacing right-wing militias that once brutally ruled provincial politics.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - President George W. Bush went on the offensive on climate change Friday, proposing a summit next year among major emitters of greenhouse gases that would set a long-term global goal for curbing this dangerous pollution.
by Arundhati Roy, Outlook India, India - It may hurt our pride, but the fact is that we live in a sort of judicial dictatorship.
ANKARA (AFP) - Turkey and Iraq on Friday signed an agreement to crack down on Turkish Kurd rebels based in northern Iraq, but Turkey failed to secure a right for cross-border military operations.
TBILISI (Reuters) - Up to 15,000 opponents of Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili jammed central Tbilisi on Friday to protest at the arrest of an ex-minister who accused Saakashvili of corruption and plotting to kill a businessman.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The International Monetary Fund has named France's Dominique Strauss-Kahn its new managing director, a diplomat who spoke on condition of anonymity told AFP on Friday.
by Jill Carroll, CS Monitor, USA - The release of Mohammed Abbou gives human rights advocates hope, and perhaps a formula for more political freedoms in the North African nation.
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium - The international community itself has been divided on the issue. Russia is traditionally backing Serbia, while the US has indicated it could recognise an independent Kosovo. The EU is facing internal disagreements and is still struggling to find a common position on the issue.
by Miriam Mannak, IPS News, South Africa - One of South Africa’s largest AIDS lobby groups says it has obtained evidence indicating that government was implicated in illegal medical experiments on people living with HIV/AIDS in Tanzania.
by Marifeli Perez-Stable, Miami Herald, USA - Proposed reforms are: indefinite presidential reelection, elimination of the Central Bank's autonomy, and creation of a ''patriotic and anti-imperialist'' military.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's Supreme Court dismissed on Friday challenges to President Pervez Musharraf's bid to seek re-election, clearing a major hurdle for the army chief's expected victory in an October 6 vote.

LONDON (Reuters) - Hardfought gains by NATO troops this year could be lost in coming months if Afghan forces fail to hold ground seized from the Taliban, the NATO commander in Afghanistan said in an interview broadcast on Friday.

YANGON (AFP) - Security forces fired warning shots and launched baton charges against some 10,000 demonstrators in Myanmar's main city Friday, in the third day of a crackdown on anti-government rallies.
TBILISI (AFP) - Ex-Soviet Georgia plunged into political turmoil on Friday following the arrest of a former defence minister who had turned against President Mikheil Saakashvili.
MANILA (Reuters) - The Philippines has put rights activists, including a former U.S. attorney-general and members of church groups, on an immigration blacklist drawn up ostensibly to stop terrorists from entering, a rights group said on Friday.

TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan may suspend humanitarian aid to Myanmar once it has established the facts behind the killing of a Japanese photographer during anti-government protests, the top government spokesman said on Friday.

YANGON (AFP) - Security forces swept through Myanmar's main city Thursday, killing nine people including a Japanese journalist, and arresting hundreds more in a brutal crackdown on anti-government protests.
PORT HARCOURT, Nigeria (Reuters) - Gunmen disguised as soldiers killed a Colombian oil worker and abducted two other foreigners in Nigeria on Thursday in a raid on the construction yard of oil services company Saipem, authorities said.

LA PAZ (Reuters) - Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad visited Bolivia on Thursday as part of the U.S. foe's drive to strengthen diplomatic and economic ties with leftist Latin American leaders.

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - An arrest warrant has been issued for South Africa's controversial National Police Commissioner Jackie Selebi, public broadcaster SABC reported on Thursday.

by Jude Webber, Financial Times, Buenos Aires - The 1994 bombings of the AMIA cultural centre and the 1992 explosion that destroyed the Israeli embassy in the Argentine capital and killed 29 people, have been blamed on the Lebanese militia Hizbollah.
by Rana Husseini, Jordan Times, Jordan - Currently there are 110 seats in the Lower House, including the six allocated for women.
GAZA CITY (AFP) - The Israeli military killed two Palestinian militants in the Gaza Strip early on Thursday, bringing to 11 the death toll in one of the bloodiest 24 hours in the Hamas-run territory in recent months.
by Regine Dehnel, Eurozine, Austria - The National Socialist campaigns of pillage for cultural assets are not just a subject of historical research. They continue to hinder the search for mutual understanding within Europe to this day.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Serbia warned the United Nations on Thursday of "unforeseeable consequences" that could destabilize the world if the breakaway province of Kosovo declares independence unilaterally later this year.

by Maureen Dowd, International Herald Tribune, France - New York's hot blast of nastiness and jingoism toward Mahmoud Ahmadinejad only served to pump him up for his domestic audience.
by Jessica Winter, The Boston Globe, USA - From the Internet to the iPod, technology is bringing rapid advances in memory. What society needs now are new ways to forget.
KIEV (Reuters) - President Viktor Yushchenko, newly reconciled with "Orange Revolution" heroine Yulia Tymoshenko, embraced her on Thursday and urged liberals to set aside past quarrels and unite to win a weekend parliamentary election.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq's top Shi'ite cleric Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Sistani met the country's Sunni vice president on Thursday for the first time to discuss a new initiative aimed at uniting feuding politicians.

YANGON (Reuters) - Soldiers and police fired into crowds of demonstrators in Myanmar's largest city and gave them 10 minutes to clear the streets or be shot on Thursday, with nine people killed in the second day of a crackdown on the largest uprising in 20 years.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's military leader, President Pervez Musharraf, filed nomination papers on Thursday to run for re-election on October 6, while the Supreme Court prepared to rule on the army chief's eligibility to stand.

by Caroline Cox, Daily Telegraph, UK - I have just returned from a visit with John Bercow to the Chin people on the India-Burma border. This was my third visit to the Chin - and I have travelled on many occasions to visit other ethnic nationals on the Thai-Burmese border - and we heard stories that were as familiar as they were grim.
UNITED NATIONS : The United Nations Security Council met in New York to consult on what to do next over the crisis in Myanmar.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Bomb attacks killed 57 people and wounded more than 120 across Iraq on Wednesday as suspected al Qaeda militants stepped up a campaign of violence coinciding with the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad may have faced ridicule in the United States by suggesting there were no homosexuals in Iran, but he won praise at home on Wednesday for taking his country's case to "the Lion's Den".

by Orla Guerin, BBC News, Uganda - About 400,000 people are in very dire need of international help.
BANJA LUKA, Bosnia (Reuters) - Bosnia's international peace envoy Miroslav Lajcak told Bosnian Serb lawmakers on Wednesday to stop isolationist policies that were blocking Bosnia's progress towards European integration.

by Amy Goodman, Alternet.org, USA - Naomi Klein goes head to head with Alan Greenspan on the Iraq war, Bush's tax cuts, economic populism, crony capitalism and more.
by Martha Brill Olcott, The Moscow Times, Russia - Turkmen President Gurbanguly Berdymukhammedov is having a kind of coming out party in New York this week, ending the self-imposed semi-isolation into which late former President Saparmurat Niyazov plunged Turkmenistan and its top leadership.
by KA Dilday, openDemocracy - A pre-election journey across Morocco is a lesson in the consequences of civic disempowerment.
GAZA (Reuters) - Hundreds of security men from President Mahmoud Abbas's Fatah movement held a rally in Gaza on Wednesday to demand the government he set up in the occupied West Bank pay their salaries.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - When a Western bank suddenly suspended the account of her family freight firm, Nazila Noebashari revived a financial practice she thought long gone: she sent staff to the Afghan border to collect $50,000 by hand.

LONDON (AFP) - Sleaze is hobbling the recovery of war-ravaged countries like Iraq and Somalia, which joined Myanmar among states perceived as the world's most corrupt, an anti-graft watchdog reported Wednesday.
HANOI (Reuters) - A section of a Japanese-funded bridge under construction in southern Vietnam collapsed on Wednesday, killing up to 60 workers and injuring about 100 in the country's worst such disaster.

KABUL (Reuters) - More than 60 Taliban militants and a soldier from the U.S.-led coalition forces in Afghanistan were killed in fighting in the southern Helmand province on Tuesday, the U.S. military said.

LIBERIA: Less cholera with better hygieneIRINnews.org, NY - 1 hour agoMONROVIA, 25 September 2007 (IRIN) - Faced with unsafe water and poor sanitation systems, aid groups in Liberia are encouraging people to wash their hands, ... |
HARARE (Reuters) - Zimbabwe's parliament began debating a bill on Tuesday that would give local owners majority control of foreign companies, a move analysts fear could sound the death knell for an economy already deep in crisis.

LIMA (Reuters) - Peruvian President Alan Garcia said on Tuesday his legislative agenda will not be derailed by a dispute with the political party of disgraced former President Alberto Fujimori, who is facing trial on human rights crimes and corruption.

YANGON (AFP) - Myanmar's junta deployed hundreds of soldiers and riot police in its biggest city Tuesday, after Buddhist monks defied warnings of a crackdown and led 100,000 people in another day of mass protests.
AMSTERDAM (Reuters) - Judges at the U.N. war crimes tribunal will rule on Thursday whether three former Yugoslav officers were criminally responsible for the 1991 massacre of non-Serbs in the Croatian town of Vukovar, one of the most brutal episodes of the Balkans wars.

by Anne Applebaum, Washington Post, USA - The novelty of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's appearance yesterday at Columbia University did not, as many critics would have it, lie in the fact that an august Ivy League institution had invited the Iranian president -- a Holocaust-denier, authoritarian leader and sponsor of terrorism -- to speak on its campus. The protests, the fury, the screaming New York Daily News headlines, the counterarguments about free speech -- we have seen all of that sort of thing before.
by Isabel Hilton, The Guardian, UK - Beijing has protected Burma's regime till now, but a brutal response to the protests would not be in its interests.
by Daniela Estrada, IPS News, Chile - Human rights groups applauded the Chilean Supreme Court’s decision Friday to extradite former Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori (1990-2000) to be tried in his country for gross human rights abuses, noting that it sets an international legal precedent.
by Riaan Wolmarans, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - Nobel Prize-winning South African author has written to United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon to add her voice to unprecedented protests against the ruling military junta in Burma.
COLOMBO (Reuters) - Accusing the Sri Lankan state of waging a genocidal war, Tamil Tiger rebels called for foreign support for Tamil sovereignty hours before President Mahinda Rajapaksa was set to address the U.N. General Assembly.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Lebanon's deadlocked parliament failed to elect a new head of state on Tuesday, but the anti-Syrian majority and the opposition renewed a dialogue to seek agreement before the house meets again on October 23.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Darfur rebel leader Khalil Ibrahim said on Tuesday he would carry on fighting during upcoming peace talks until a final settlement is reached to end the conflict in western Sudan.

TOKYO (AFP) - Yasuo Fukuda, a dovish lawmaker who has vowed to heal his party and improve ties with Japan's neighbours, took over as prime minister Tuesday braced for a bruising fight in a divided parliament.
HONG KONG : Key Asia powers Australia and Japan urged Myanmar's government Tuesday not to crack down on protesters rallying across the country, but China declined to put overt pressure on its close ally.
by Ruta Kupfer, Haaretz, Israel - There should be representation of a minimum of 40 percent women in all the public institutions, and there should be women in managerial positions.
by Nora E. Taylor, CS Monitor, USA - In 1974, the Monitor interviewed the preeminent French mime, who died Saturday.
NAIROBI (AFP) - Fresh rainfalls and slow relief have deepened the humanitarian crisis caused by record floods in Africa which have affected more than 1.5 million people and killed at least 300, aid agencies warned Tuesday.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The European Union held informal exploratory talks with Cuba on Monday on resuming closer ties after years of tension over human rights issues, an EU diplomat said.

UNITED NATIONS (AFP) - European countries hurled down a challenge at a UN summit on climate change here Monday, calling for the world to set a goal of halving greenhouse-gas pollution by 2050.
KINSHASA (Reuters) - Clashes broke out between Congo's army and fighters loyal to renegade General Laurent Nkunda on Monday, threatening to shatter a fragile three-week ceasefire in the troubled east, U.N. and army officials said.

TERNOPIL, Ukraine (Reuters) - The leaders of Ukraine's "Orange Revolution" have set aside their differences but face a battle to win back voters disenchanted with progress since the mass protests of 2004.

by Christine Hauser, New York Times, New York - The Iranian president, who has called for the destruction of Israel and described the Holocaust as a myth, is due to speak to the National Press Club at midday.
BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentina's ruling Peronist Party is deeply divided and no one knows what it stands for anymore but it will almost certainly retain its grip on power in the October 28 presidential election.

UNITED NATIONS (AFP) - UN chief Ban Ki-moon, opening a landmark summit on climate change, warned world leaders Monday they face condemnation by future generations if they fail to tackle greenhouse-gas pollution.
by Ariana Ferentinou, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - There seems to be a link among the election results in France, in Turkey and in Greece.
by Rosanne Skirble, VOA, USA - The outcome of both meetings could signal the strength of the world's political will to combat global warming.
by Laura Miller, Salon.com, USA - Westerners now talk blithely about the need for a "reformation" in Islam, apparently oblivious to how bloody and traumatic the Christian Reformation actually was.
YANGON (AFP) - More than 100,000 people flooded the streets of Myanmar's biggest city Monday, joining Buddhist monks in the strongest show of dissent against the ruling generals in nearly two decades.
BERLIN (Reuters) - China has cancelled talks scheduled for this week between its foreign minister and his German counterpart after Chancellor Angela Merkel met the Dalai Lama, denounced by Beijing as a separatist.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Oxfam could withdraw from Darfur if security worsens, its country director said on Monday, amid reports of 10 attacks in the past four days in Sudan's violent and remote west.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - To many she is a traitor, a coward and a parasite. But 17-year-old Israeli "draft dodger" Saar Vardi says if more people thought like her, the Middle East would be a more peaceful place.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - Hezbollah and its allies said on Monday they would boycott a parliamentary session to prevent the anti-Syrian majority from electing a new president for Lebanon.

NEW YORK (AFP) - Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad starts his third visit to the United States Monday with two public appearances that have kicked up a storm of controversy.
by Isabel Hilton, China Dialogue - Global financial leaders will gather in October to discuss how to balance the environment with the bottom line. Paul Clements-Hunt, head of the UNEP Finance Initiative, tells how investors are beginning to wake up to the issues that matter.
by Leila Amirova, IWPR, Baku - Relatives distraught as bodies exhumed to make way for new highway.
PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - One person was killed and seven injured by an explosion that tore through shops in the capital of Serbia's breakaway Kosovo province early on Monday, a police source said.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The dollar's weakness and the euro's rise to record highs have raised questions about confidence in the US currency following a surprising Federal Reserve half-point rate cut, analysts say.
by Judy Dempsey, International Herald Tribune, France - "We Germans can be happy and proud that human rights issues mean so much to Angela Merkel and that she talks straight and acts accordingly".
BEIRUT (Reuters) - A Lebanese presidential election scheduled for this week will be postponed until October because rival leaders have yet to agree on a compromise candidate to replace the pro-Syrian incumbent, political sources say.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani police have arrested more than a dozen opposition activists in a bid to scupper protests against President Pervez Musharraf's plans for re-election on October 6, officials said.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Key countries involved in Afghanistan urged the United Nations on Sunday to expand its role there, but Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon said continuing violence kept the world body from operating in some areas.

YANGON (Reuters) - At least 5,000 monks and nuns, applauded by thousands of onlookers, marched in Yangon on Sunday, the largest demonstration yet in Myanmar in a rare wave of protests against the ruling generals.

PARIS (AFP) - Marcel Marceau, the French mime artist who for 60 years transfixed international audiences with his stage persona Bip the Clown, has died at the age of 84, relatives said Sunday.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's ruling party on Sunday picked Yasuo Fukuda, an advocate of warmer ties with Asian neighbors, to be the next prime minister, but the 71-year-old lawmaker faces a likely policy deadlock in a divided parliament.

LONDON (AFP) - Elite Israeli forces seized North Korean nuclear material during a raid on a secret military site in Syria before Israeli warplanes bombed it September 6, a newspaper reported Sunday.
LAGOS (Reuters) - The factional leader of a powerful Nigerian rebel group in the oil-producing Niger Delta is being detained in Angola on arms trafficking charges, his wife told Reuters on Saturday.

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - Argentine President Nestor Kirchner on Saturday asked Iran to answer petitions for arrests and information in connection with the 1994 bombing of a Jewish cultural center, state news agency Telam reported.

by Rosie Blau, Financial Times, UK - “My tutor said to me, ’you’re the working-class experiment’.” The world-famous novelist now has books on the national curriculum and PhDs written on her work.
LIMA (AFP) - Former Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori arrived in Peru Saturday after being extradited from Chile to face trial on charges of corruption and massacres by death squads during his rule.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - The leader of Russia's Communist Party accused President Vladimir Putin on Saturday of piling up vast powers and said the Kremlin's main party represented billionaires rather than ordinary people.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran told Western powers on Saturday they would regret any attack against the country over its nuclear activities, and it rolled out a display of missiles and other military hardware that underscored the warning.

TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's ruling party was poised on Sunday to pick Yasuo Fukuda, who seeks warmer ties with Asian neighbours, to succeed Shinzo Abe as prime minister in an effort to revive party fortunes and fill a political vacuum.

YANGON (AFP) - Stepping out of her home in tears, Myanmar's democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi greeted Buddhist monks Saturday in a landmark moment for a swelling protest movement against the military junta.
by Nancy Scola, AlterNet, USA - Have you heard about thousands of farmer suicides in India? Iraqi farmers may be next, thanks to U.S. diplomat Paul Bremer and his Monsanto friends.
BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbian Prime Minister Vojislav Kostunica warned the United States, NATO and Kosovo Albanians on Saturday they would be responsible for devastating consequences if they "snatch" Kosovo and declare it independent.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The United Nations rebuffed on Friday what appeared to be Taiwan's final attempt of the year to have its long-standing quest for membership considered by the General Assembly.

MANAUS, Brazil (Reuters) - Cuban leader Fidel Castro nearly died and underwent several blood transfusions in which almost all his blood was exchanged, but he is now doing well, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez said on Friday.

by Antoaneta Bezlova, IPS News, Beijing - When soldiers of China’s People’s Liberation Army join a United Nations peacekeeping unit in Sudan, early October, they will mark Beijing’s new diplomatic assertiveness. They will also signify a departure from a posture of refusing to interfere in the internal affairs of other countries.
by Angelique van Engelen, Worldpress.org - It's wait-and-see in regard to what becomes of the Sept. 21 summit meeting of the Permanent members of the United Nations Security Council plus Germany.
THE HAGUE (AFP) - The Dutch government on Friday refused to order a referendum on a new EU constitutional treaty which risks opening up new divisions over Europe.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - U.S. or Iraqi forces control more than half of Baghdad's neighborhoods while the rest still experience high levels of fighting and sectarian violence, the U.S. commander in Iraq's capital said on Friday.

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South African authorities have unearthed a mass grave containing what they believe are the remains of at least four African National Congress militants allegedly killed by apartheid security forces in the 1980s.

by Branka Trivic, BIRN, Serbia - Many observers suggest that the Serbian-dominated north of Kosovo will break away from the rest of the entity and become part of Serbia, if Kosovo’s Albanian majority declare independence.
SANTIAGO (Reuters) - Former Peruvian president Alberto Fujimori lost his fight on Friday to avoid extradition from Chile and was to be taken to Lima to face charges of human rights abuse and corruption dating from his 1990-2000 rule.

BEIRUT (Reuters) - An assassinated anti-Syrian Christian lawmaker was buried on Friday after thousands of mourners marched behind his coffin in east Beirut, waving flags and throwing rice and flowers at his funeral procession.

JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - Nelson Mandela is still very much alive despite an embarrassing gaffe by U.S. President George W. Bush, who alluded to the former South African leader's death in an attempt to explain sectarian violence in Iraq.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israel stopped thousands of Palestinians from entering Jerusalem for Ramadan prayers at the al-Aqsa mosque on Friday and tightened border security as Jews prepared for the solemn annual rite of Yom Kippur.

by Caroline Anning, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Not only are Iraqi women's lives in danger from the various forces battling for control of their country, but as men become disempowered outside the home they feel the need to "flex their muscles" within their family, which has led to an increase in domestic violence.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Not enough countries have contributed to the peacekeeping force in Darfur and the African Union is blocking some of those who have, diplomats said on the eve of a high-level meeting on Sudan on Friday.

YANGON - At least 3,000 people, led by Buddhist monks, marched Friday through the flooded streets of Yangon in the biggest protest since anti-government rallies broke out across Myanmar one month ago.
by Rebecca Tuhus-Dubrow, Dissent Magazine, USA - There is a lot of messy overlap between reproductive rights and what could emerge as a neo-eugenics.
by Sarah Jackson-Han, RFA, Bangkok - "If we just looked on while people are suffering in poverty, then there will be no development for our religious order," one monk said.
by Elisabeth Rosenthal, International Herald Tribune, France - Saif al-Islam el-Qaddafi, the powerful 33-year-old son of Libya's extroverted and impulsive president, Muammar el-Qaddafi, treads where few Libyans dare.
BERLIN (Reuters) - An increasing reliance on private security firms in foreign conflicts, with no international oversight to ensure they follow the law, is a worrying trend, Germany's top spy said on Thursday.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Al Qaeda urged Sudanese Muslims on Thursday to fight African Union and United Nations peacekeeping troops in Darfur as rebels cast doubt on whether peace talks to pave the way for the force could succeed.

LONDON (AFP) - The euro closed in on 1.41 dollars on Thursday, smashing previous record highs for the European currency, as traders speculated about the chances of further cuts in US interest rates.
HAVANA (Reuters) - At workplaces and in neighborhoods across Cuba, people are complaining about the state of their country in a national debate on economic reform opened by acting President Raul Castro.

by Susan Kaufman Purcell, Miami Herald, USA - The key reason for Petrobras' remarkable turnaround was its adoption of reforms that tend to characterize private-sector companies rather than state-owned ones.
PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Khmer Rouge "Brother Number Two" Nuon Chea is ready to lift the lid on Pol Pot's murderous regime when he appears in court on charges of war crimes and crimes against humanity, a trial judge said on Thursday.

by Evelyn Gordon, The Jerusalem Post, Israel - Romania, like Israel, is one of the last places in the democratic world where voters still cast ballots for party slates rather than for individual candidates.
BEIRUT (AFP) - Lebanon was plunged into further turmoil on Thursday after the murder of another anti-Syrian politician in a car bombing widely blamed on Damascus that threatens to derail a key presidential vote.
JOHANNESBURG (Reuters) - South Africa's most powerful labor group endorsed Jacob Zuma as the next leader of the ruling African National Congress on Thursday, aiming to nudge him into the presidency and the country towards socialism.

by Maggie Farley, Los Angeles Times, USA - U.N. envoy Jan Eliasson struggles to bring warring parties and allied nations to Sudan peace talks.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Whoever becomes prime minister of Japan next week after Shinzo Abe's shock resignation will inherit an unpopular administration and face pressure to boost rural spending to revive support, despite high government debt.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli opposition leader Benjamin Netanyahu has broken an official silence over Syria's accusations that Israel bombed its territory, hinting the reported mission was of strategic significance and a success.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's new Prime Minister Viktor Zubkov displayed a tough Soviet style of management at his first government meeting on Thursday, barking orders at underperforming ministers and calling one of them "comrade".

by Marcela Valente, IPS News, Argentina - One year after the disappearance of a former victim of abduction and torture under Argentina’s 1976-1983 military dictatorship, local human rights groups complain that the investigation into his current disappearance "is more of a formality than an effective inquiry."
by Shahnaz Huseynova, RFE/RL, Azerbaijan -
A visit to Sumgayit's children's cemetery is a gloomy reminder of the high percentage of the city's children born with birth defects.
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A senator from Mexico's ruling party on Wednesday proposed talks with the leftist rebel group Popular Revolutionary Army, or EPR, which bombed fuel pipelines last week.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A rebel leader from Sudan's war-torn Darfur region said his fighters defeated a government battalion on Wednesday in a three-hour battle that killed 45 people.

BEIRUT (AFP) - An anti-Syrian lawmaker and five other people were killed in a car bombing in a Beirut suburb on Wednesday, plunging deeply divided Lebanon into more chaos just days before a key presidential poll.
VILLA NUEVA, Guatemala (Reuters) - Slum dwellers armed with shotguns have taken to Guatemala's streets to hand vigilante justice to youth gangs as voters sick of crime increasingly back a hardline ex-general's run for president.

by Mariana Baabar, Outlook India, India - Nawaz Sharif has been deported to Saudi Arabia. Out of sight, out of mind?
MARKHAYANOVA, Russia (Reuters) - The Kolyma used to be a river of death for prisoners in some of the harshest camps of Josef Stalin's Gulag empire. Now the camps are long gone, but so too is the activity of a once-bustling Soviet Arctic outpost.

BAGHDAD (AFP) - Iraqi Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki on Wednesday called on the US authorities to replace private security operator Blackwater after a deadly shootout involving the firm's guards in Baghdad.
by Claudia Núñez, La Opinion/New America Media, Los Angeles - We have found a lot of cases but, because of fear and shame, the day laborer will not present the charges formally before a judge.
MANILA : Former Philippine leader Joseph Estrada said on Wednesday he would not consider a deal from President Gloria Arroyo, demanding an unconditional pardon from his arch-rival after his corruption conviction.
by Kim Ghattas, BBC News - New York family turns off the power in search of a no-impact life.
by Elinda Labropoulou, The Independent, UK - The absence of a proper land registry is at the root of the present crisis.
LASHKAR GAH, Afghanistan (Reuters) - British-led forces launched a major operation in southern Afghanistan on Wednesday, aiming to clear Taliban insurgents from a valley in Helmand -- the most violent province in the country.

PHNOM PENH (Reuters) - Khmer Rouge "Brother Number Two" Nuon Chea, Pol Pot's top surviving henchman, was charged with war crimes and crimes against humanity on Wednesday by the U.N.-backed "Killing Fields" tribunal.

BANGKOK - On the first anniversary Wednesday of a coup that overthrew Thailand's longest-serving elected prime minister, activists and politicians warned the country's return to full democracy is under threat.
JAKOBSHAVN GLACIER, Greenland (AFP) - The chaotic cavalcade of blueish ice tumbling into the sea from the world's fastest-moving glacier is sounding a daily climate change alarm, say scientists ahead of International Polar Day on Friday.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Using drugs to prevent HIV infection could prevent as many as 3 million new cases in Africa if it was done right, researchers predicted on Tuesday.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon disclosed on Tuesday he had raised with Sudan's president the Khartoum government's refusal to hand over two suspected Darfur war criminals to an international court.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - The Federal Reserve slashed its base federal funds rate by a half point Tuesday to 4.75 percent, in what analysts called a bold move to stimulate an economy imperiled by housing and credit market stress.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Chinese and Russian spies are stalking the United States at levels close to those seen during the tense covert espionage duels of the Cold War, the top US intelligence officer warned Tuesday.
HAVANA (Reuters) - Stricter enforcement of 40-year-old U.S. sanctions has made it harder for Cuba to do its banking and has seen Cubans evicted from U.S.-owned hotels around the world, Cuba said on Tuesday.

OTTAWA (Reuters) - Afghan President Hamid Karzai pleaded with Canada on Tuesday not to withdraw its 2,500 troops when their mission ends in early 2009, saying to do so would only help deliver his country back to the Taliban, the Globe and Mail newspaper reported.

by Mary Speck, WorldPublicOpinion.org, USA - Which Middle Eastern public has the largest percentage of people naming the United States as the country that poses the greatest threat?
by Helena Spongenberg, EU Observer, Belgium - An EU court has upheld a European Commission decision to fine software giant Microsoft €497 million for abusing its dominant market position and to order the US-based company to share information on its programming systems.
by Juliana Taiwo, This Day, Nigeria - The US has been desperately wooing some countries in the West Africa sub-region to allow a military base to protect the strategic gulf for sometime now.
LONDON (AFP) - The sense of panic over embattled British bank Northern Rock eased Tuesday as fewer savers queued to withdraw cash and the share price rebounded slightly following government pledges.
by Megan Tady, In These Times, USA - Current policies favor giant shipping companies and agribusinesses over the starving populations they are supposed to serve.
MILAN (Reuters) - Milan central railway station's notorious Platform 21, which witnessed the deportation of hundreds of Jews in 1943-45, will host the city's first Holocaust memorial, local authorities said.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraq will review the status of all security companies after this week's "flagrant assault" by contractors from the U.S. firm Blackwater in which 11 people were shot dead, the government said on Tuesday.

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Two-thirds of the Flemish community from the northern Dutch-speaking region of Belgium think the country will sooner or later split, a poll by Belgian daily Het Laatste Nieuws showed on Tuesday.

KATHMANDU (Reuters) - Nepal's Maoist former rebels quit the interim government on Tuesday and vowed to disrupt preparations for historic elections in November unless the Himalayan nation's monarchy was abolished immediately.

by Suzan Crile, The Daily Star, Lebanon - NGO covers tuition for 1,000 youngsters stranded in Lebanon.
COLOMBO : The Asian Human Rights Commission asked the United Nations Tuesday to intervene to end extra-judicial killings in Sri Lanka, where it said at least 50 people were killed in the last month alone.
NEW DELHI : India and Pakistan will hold new peace talks next month to boost efforts to cooperate against terrorism and reduce the risk of a nuclear war beginning by accident, the Indian foreign ministry said.
Interview with Naomi Klein, The Guardian, UK - No Logo author explains the argument underpinning her new book.
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Authorities sent 1,200 police into a Mexican prison on Monday to contain violence after a fight left four inmates dead, officials said.

LUXEMBOURG (AFP) - A top European court on Monday handed Microsoft a surprise defeat in its epic antitrust battles, backing the European Commission's 2004 record fine of 497 million euros (690 million dollars) on the software giant.
ZIMBABWE: Not enough money to feed the hungryIRINnews.org, NY - 24 minutes agoHARARE, 17 September 2007 (IRIN) - The amount set aside by the Zimbabwean government to feed at least four million people identified as food insecure is "a ... |
KATYN, Russia (Reuters) - President Lech Kaczynski signaled on Monday he wanted a fresh start in Poland's strained relations with Moscow when he visited the Russian forest where thousands of Polish officers were executed in 1940.

BAGHDAD (AFP) - Iraq ordered the cancellation on Monday of the operating licence of US security firm Blackwater after it was involved in a shootout in Baghdad that killed eight people, a senior official told AFP.
SHENZHEN, China (Reuters) - Waiting for a friend in Shenzhen's plush Kingglory Plaza, Chen Jing, 25, admires her new red Nokia mobile phone. Complete with 3G and MP3 features, the phone cost just over 3,000 yuan ($400) -- Chen's entire monthly wage.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - The Russian man wanted by Britain on suspicion of killing Alexander Litvinenko said on Monday he would like to become president of Russia.

PRISTINA, Serbia (Reuters) - Kosovo is ready to offer Serbia a treaty guaranteeing cordial relations after the breakaway province becomes independent, Kosovo's ethnic Albanian leaders said on Monday.

by Haleh Esfandiari, Washington Post, USA - It's difficult to describe the feeling that overtakes you when you enter a prison cell.
FREETOWN (Reuters) - Opposition leader Ernest Bai Koroma was sworn in as Sierra Leone's president on Monday after winning polls marked by violence and some fraud, prompting celebrations and looting in which at least one man was killed.

ATHENS (Reuters) - Greek conservative Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis on Monday vowed to press ahead with economic reforms after being asked to form a government following his narrow election victory.

by Nina L. Khrushcheva, The Japan Times, Japan - Of course, Zubkov will continue Fradkov's "Yes, whatever you say Mr. President" management style.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistani President Pervez Musharraf plans to quit as army chief to become a civilian leader, removing a main objection to his proposed re-election in October, a senior ruling party official said on Monday.

BANGKOK: Phuket International Airport reopened Monday, one day after a passenger jet packed with tourists crashed on landing at the southern Thai resort island, killing 89 people, airport officials said.
SEOUL: China on Monday informed South Korea that six-party talks aimed at ending North Korea's nuclear programmes, due to resume this week, have been postponed, officials said.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Yasuo Fukuda emerged as runaway leader to become Japan's next prime minister on Monday after a survey of ruling party lawmakers who must choose between the 71-year-old veteran and his hawkish rival Taro Aso next weekend.

by Sylvia Poggioli, NPR News, Athens - Amid public anger over the inability of the Greek government to prevent and deal with the summer fires, there is widespread resentment over the political system, which for nearly a century has been dominated by successive generations of two families.
by Rama Yade, Le Figaro, France - She won her victory in 1990, when her party, the National League for Democracy, took 80 per cent of the vote during the country's first and only free elections. Since then "Asia's Mandela" has been under house arrest.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Former Federal Reserve chairman Alan Greenspan, for years an inscrutable seer on the economy, is causing a stir by alleging in his new memoir that "the Iraq war is largely about oil."
PARIS (Reuters) - French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said on Sunday his country must prepare for the possibility of war against Iran over its nuclear program, but he did not believe any such action was imminent.

STOCKHOLM (AFP) - Sweden's prime minister on Sunday appealed for calm following an Al-Qaeda death warrant on two journalists for a cartoon portraying the Prophet Mohammed as a dog and threats to attack top Swedish firms.
BOGOTA (Reuters) - Efforts at freeing hostages held by Colombian rebels stalled over the weekend after a guerrilla leader said he would not attend talks in neighboring Venezuela aimed at clinching a prisoner exchange.

by Diane Smith, eFluxMedia - Sweden’s PM Fredrik Reinfeldt met with ambassador from Muslim countries and discussed the freedom of speech.
PHUKET, Thailand (Reuters) - Thai air investigators sifted though the wreckage on Monday of a budget airliner that crashed on the resort isle of Phuket, killing 88 people as it broke up while trying to land in driving rain.

ATHENS (Reuters) - Greece's ruling conservatives appeared to win a second term in elections on Sunday despite public anger over deadly forest fires, but a slim majority could complicate plans for economic reforms.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Iraqi cleric Moqtada al-Sadr's political movement has no immediate plan to bring down Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki's government despite pulling out of his ruling Shi'ite Alliance, a spokesman said on Sunday.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert sought on Sunday to lower expectations for a U.S.-led conference on Palestinian statehood, saying he wanted a joint declaration out of the gathering rather than a binding deal.

SEOUL (Reuters) - A senior North Korean official denied a report that Pyongyang was giving nuclear expertise to Syria, South Korea's Yonhap news agency reported on Sunday.

NAIROBI (Reuters) - Kenya's President Mwai Kibaki was to formally launch his re-election campaign on Sunday via a live address widely trailed as announcing a new political party to replace the coalition that brought him to power in 2002.

by Alana Herro, Worldwatch Institute – The number-one cause of species decline is habitat destruction caused by forest clearing, pollution, and other direct human activities.
by Paula J. Caplan, Tikkun, USA - In our culture, we send traumatized people behind the closed doors of therapists to seek help that presumably only experts can provide. And, after all, who else really wants to hear about the real horrors of war?
TEHRAN (Reuters) - The fuel is ready for Iran's first atomic power plant being built by Russia and talks with Moscow to resolve a dispute that has held up work are moving forward, Iran's foreign minister said on Saturday.

COLOMBO : At least 26 people, including two security personnel, were killed in a fresh wave of violence in Sri Lanka's embattled north, the defence ministry said on Saturday.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Yasuo Fukuda, the frontrunner to succeed Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, said on Saturday that he would stay away from a Tokyo shrine seen by Asian neighbors as a symbol of Japan's past militarism if he were chosen as the nation's new leader.

by Carlotta Gall, International Herald Tribune, France - Talks over a power-sharing deal between Bhutto and Musharraf have gone on for months, nudged by the Bush administration, in hopes of finding a way for moderate elements in Pakistan to join forces.
STOCKHOLM/DUBAI (Reuters) - The head of an al Qaeda-led group in Iraq has offered $100,000 for the killing of a Swedish cartoonist for his drawing of Islam's Prophet Mohammad and threatened to attack big Swedish companies.

ATHENS (Reuters) - Greeks go to the polls on Sunday in the aftermath of deadly forest fires to vote in a closely fought election seen as critical for reforms needed in the euro zone's second-poorest member.

TAIPEI (Reuters) - About 250,000 people demonstrated in two Taiwan cities on Saturday to back the island's doomed efforts at securing United Nations membership, a move condemned by rival Beijing and rejected by ally Washington.

BEIJING (AFP) - A Chinese researcher for the New York Times was Saturday released from prison after serving three years of a fraud conviction that was strongly criticised by the international community.
by Fiona Harvey, FT.com, UK - China, India and Russia top the list of the world’s most polluted places, a study of global pollution show.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - The U.N. Security Council on Friday extended the appointment of Carla del Ponte as prosecutor of war crimes in the former Yugoslavia until December 31, when her still-unnamed successor will take over.

BERLIN - China has summoned Germany's ambassador in Beijing to discuss Chancellor Angela Merkel's decision to grant the Dalai Lama an unprecedented meeting this month, the German foreign ministry said Friday.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - With Africa lagging behind in global development goals and rich countries cutting aid, leaders of multilateral financial institutions decided on Friday it was time to mobilize resources to reduce extreme poverty on the continent.

BERLIN/PARIS (Reuters) - A split has emerged in the coalition of Western powers pressuring Iran to freeze its nuclear enrichment program, as France backs U.S. calls for a new round of sanctions while Germany urges restraint.

GENEVA (Reuters) - The United Nations investigator on racism on Friday condemned a rising trend of Islamaphobia, especially in Europe, where he said it was being exploited by some right-wing political parties.

by Sue Lloyd-Roberts, BBC Newsnight, UK - Poverty, malnutrition and Aids are among the problems facing the majority of Zimbabweans under Robert Mugabe.
by Galina Stolyarova, Transitions Online, Russia - One of the alleged accomplices, it turned out, had actually been in jail at the time of the killing.
by Sudeshna Sarkar, ISN Security Watch, Kathmandu - The former underground party has threatened to quit the government if parliament fails to abolish the monarchy by the beginning of next week.
ROME (AFP) - Sudanese President Omar al-Beshir, on a landmark visit for talks with Pope Benedict XVI, said Friday he was ready to call a Darfur ceasefire ahead of peace talks with rebels.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Former Pakistan Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto will return home on October 18 after more than eight years in exile, a senior aide said on Friday, but the government said she had to face corruption charges.

PRAGUE (Reuters) - Central European Social Democrat parties rejected on Thursday a U.S. plan to build part of its missile defense shield in Poland and the Czech Republic, saying it threatened to bring about a new arms race.

ARGAMAKMUR, Indonesia - Rescue workers in Indonesia rushed aid across Sumatra Friday after massive earthquakes killed 14 people there and shocks frightened thousands of survivors into camping outdoors.
ATHENS (Reuters) - Voters fed up with Greece's main parties and shocked by devastating forest fires may decide whether a gamble by Prime Minister Costas Karamanlis pays off in Sunday's parliamentary election.

MADRID (Reuters) - Spanish police found a crude unexploded bomb underneath one of their patrol cars in the Basque Country town of Andoain on Friday, police said.

by Stephanie Hancock, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - For the past two years a low-level war between rebels and CAR President Francois Bozize's army has created widespread instability and lawlessness.
GAZA (Reuters) - A small Israeli ground force entered the southern Gaza Strip at dawn on Friday, the army and local residents said.

by Hilary Mantel, London Review of Books, UK - Many writers have referred to the ‘mystery’ of Aids in Africa; the chief puzzle is why rates of heterosexual transmission are so high.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan launched its first lunar probe on Friday, nicknamed Kaguya after a fairy-tale princess, in the latest move in a new race with China, India and the United States to explore the moon.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - A Sunni Arab tribal leader instrumental in driving al Qaeda out of Iraq's Anbar province was killed by a bomb on Thursday, hours before U.S. President George W. Bush endorsed limited U.S. troop cuts in Iraq.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia's parliament is expected to vote overwhelmingly on Friday to approve President Vladimir Putin's nominee for prime minister, political unknown Viktor Zubkov.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - At least 15 Pakistani soldiers were killed on Thursday in a suicide bombing at an army building near the capital Islamabad, the military said, the second major attack on the army this month.

MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - The leftist rebels behind huge pipeline bombings in Mexico this week are from a small guerrilla group held together by family ties that has long personal and political grudges against the government.

GENEVA (Reuters) - Western countries on Thursday voiced concern at the rising number of executions in Iran as well as the "treatment of women as second class citizens" there.

by Roveiza Irfan, DailyIllini.com, USA - More than one billion Muslims around the world will welcome the start of the holy month of Ramadan this week, which began on the evening of Sept. 12 here in Champaign-Urbana.
by Neha Dixit, Tehelka, India - How urbanisation and centralisation are usurping the self-esteem of the Ladakhi people.
by Frida Ghitis, World Politics Review - It seems rather clear that Israeli planes flew along the Turkish-Syrian border. And Syria is more likely to take its case to the U.N. Security Council than start a new war it would most likely loose.
by Marifeli Perez-Stable, Miami Herald, USA - Felipe Calderón deserves praise for his part in bringing Mexico back from last year's political brink.
MOGADISHU (Reuters) - Somalia's government on Thursday said a new opposition movement vowing war on Ethiopian troops in the Horn of Africa nation was a "terrorist alliance" posing no real threat.

WASHINGTON (AFP) - Opposition Democrats assailed President George W. Bush's tentative plan to withdraw up to 30,000 US troops from Iraq by next July even before he announced it Thursday.
NAIROBI (Reuters) - Rebels from Ethiopia's troubled Ogaden region said on Thursday an "African genocide" was unfolding there while a U.N. fact-finding mission had only visited areas sanctioned by the government.

by Katrina Manson, IOL, South Africa - Opposition leader Ernest Bai Koroma claimed victory in Sierra Leone's presidential election, but the ruling party accused him of trying to "steal" the poll.
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Indian communists said on Thursday they would stop supporting the government if it pursued a nuclear deal with the United States, their most blunt threat in a month-old political crisis that has shaken the coalition.

by Ellen Bork , The Daily Standard, USA - Democracy activist Ansan Chan challenges Beijing with a run for office.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Japan's ruling party scrambled on Thursday to find a new leader and avoid a policy vacuum after Prime Minister Shinzo Abe's shock resignation the previous day.

WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Global efforts to promote childhood immunization, breast-feeding and anti-malaria measures have helped cut by nearly a quarter the death rate of children under age 5 since 1990, UNICEF said on Wednesday.

WASHINGTON: The Pentagon announced possible military sales to Taiwan worth more than 2.2 billion US dollars Wednesday, including a dozen P-3C Orion anti-submarine patrol aircraft and SM-2 anti-aircraft missiles.
DUBLIN (Reuters) - Irish Prime Minister Bertie Ahern faces questions at an anti-corruption tribunal on Thursday over payments received from friends and businessmen in the early 1990s while he was finance minister and deputy premier.

GAZA (Reuters) - Israeli armored vehicles pushed into the central Gaza Strip on Wednesday a day after a rocket fired by Palestinian militants injured at least 35 Israeli soldiers at an army base, Gaza residents said.

by Yulia Latynina, Moscow Times, Russia - Nobody knows who Putin's successor will be, but everybody understands that under any successor there will be a fundamental change in the way property and influence are distributed.
VIENNA (Reuters) - The United States said on Wednesday it would host a meeting of world powers on September 21 to discuss broadening U.N. sanctions against Iran for its refusal to suspend nuclear activity.

BRUSSELS/BELGRADE (Reuters) - Serbia warned the EU on Wednesday it would not accept any decision on Kosovo taken outside the United Nations, and its ally Russia told the United States to stop backing Kosovo independence while talks continue.

by Nora Boustany, Washington Post, USA - Torture is reported as more than 150 are detained. The rare demonstrations across the closed country were sparked by an overnight increase Aug. 19 of up to 500 percent in fuel prices.
by Gilla Benmayor, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - The Turkish public is getting less enthusiastic about membership in the EU.
by Marcela Valente, IPS News, Argentina - Greenpeace activists are camped out in the treetops in the Yungas forest in northwestern Argentina to press the Senate to pass a new law that would curb the heavy logging of native forests, and to draw attention to the destruction.
by Carol Jenkins, WMC, USA - This shy girl talking with me in the schoolyard killed four people. “Kill, or we will kill you.” She tells her story in a rapid-fire, hushed monotone—as if rushing to deliver a memorized passage from a tale too awful to really think about. And that it is.
LONDON (Reuters) - A man who says he was questioned by British intelligence while being held at the U.S. prison camp in Guantanamo Bay is suing the British government for exploiting his alleged torture there, his lawyer said on Wednesday.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin on Wednesday named the little-known head of a financial market watchdog as his prime minister in a surprise move that kept Russians guessing over who would succeed him in the Kremlin.

JAKARTA (AFP) - A 7.9 magnitude earthquake struck off the western coast of the Indonesian island of Sumatra on Wednesday, the US Geological Survey said.
BERLIN : The senior UN envoy to Afghanistan, Tom Koenigs, criticised the restricted role of the German army in the strife-torn country in an interview published on Wednesday.
LONDON (AFP) - The European single currency surged to an all-time high against the dollar on Wednesday, striking 1.3879 dollars as investors bet on falling US interest rates, dealers said.
PARIS (AFP) - The Pill does not boost a woman's risk of developing cancer and, for a majority of women, may even reduce that hazard, according to a long-term study published online on Wednesday.
SEOUL : The US ambassador to Seoul said Wednesday he expects North Korea to disable its nuclear plants by year-end, but getting it to give up atomic weapons which it already possesses will be tougher.
by Cynthia Weber, openDemocracy - These portraits provide a striking contrast to the idealised self-portrait of contemporary US American-ness as illustrated by the Ad Council campaign.
UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - China's Darfur envoy said on Tuesday Beijing had played a "unique role" in efforts to bring peace to the Sudanese region and defended its policy of economic ties with Sudan without political strings.

by Judith Miller, The Telegraph, UK - Why has al-Qa'eda not repeated the attacks it staged in New York and Washington six years ago to the day? Because it can't.
by Eve Fairbanks, The New Republic, USA - It was Crocker, not Petraeus, who came to Washington with the critically important information about the situation on the ground in Iraq, since the whole point of the military surge was to make space for political progress, Crocker's jurisdiction. Plus, unlike Petraeus's findings, his testimony wasn't extensively previewed. So what did he have to say?
by Fiona Campbell, Radio Netherlands, The Netherlands - Why, after half a century and 1.7 trillion euros, are there still children dying for a lack of medicine, clean water, food, sanitation and without education?
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Supporters of former Pakistani prime minister Nawaz Sharif petitioned the Supreme Court on Tuesday saying their leader was illegally deported, and setting up a showdown between the court and the government.

HARARE (AFP) - Archbishop Pius Ncube has resigned from his post in Zimbabwe's second city Bulawayo, after a state-run newspaper accused him of adultery, a priest from the archdiocese and the Vatican said Tuesday.
DUBAI (Reuters) - A long-waited report by the top U.S. general in Iraq offers no new ideas on ending bloodshed and suggests Washington has lost the war whether its troops stay in Iraq or go, according to analysts in the Arab world.

MANILA : A Philippine court will hand down its verdict on the much-publicised plunder trial of former President Joseph Estrada on Wednesday.
GUWAHATI, India (Reuters) - Soldiers in motor boats rescued thousands of marooned people and helicopters air-dropped food as the number of people made homeless after some of the worst flooding in years in India's northeast rose to 3.5 million.

by Renata Avila, Global Voices, Guatemala - The former military officer Otto Pérez Molina lead in the capital, but Alvaro Colom had more total votes. Both are standing to a second run-off in November.
by Wajeha Al-Huwaida, MEMRI/Aafaq, Saudi Arabia - The League of Demanders of Women's Right to Drive Cars in Saudi Arabia are asking women to sign a message demanding that women be given the right to drive.
The following is the text of the appeal:(2)
"The [Right to Free Movement]... Was Enjoyed by Our Mothers And Grandmothers, in Complete Freedom, Through the Means of Transportation Available In Their Day"
CARACAS (Reuters) - Venezuela's leftist President Hugo Chavez is likely to win a referendum this year on scrapping term limits that would help clear a path for him to rule for decades, pollsters say.

LONDON (Reuters) - The launch of a new U.S. military command for Africa is aimed at helping the continent to boost its own security and not at projecting American power or countering Chinese influence, a U.S. official said on Monday.

by Carlotta Gall & Salman Masood, International Herald Tribune, France - Nawaz Sharif, the Pakistani opposition leader and former PM, was arrested here Monday and reportedly deported to Saudi Arabia after flying to the Pakistani capital intent on leading an effort to oust the current president, General Pervez Musharraf.
PETAH TIKVA, Israel (Reuters) - She escaped the Holocaust at age six by hiding from the Nazis under a pile of dead bodies in her Ukrainian village.

by Jill Carroll, The Christian Science Monitor, USA - The Islamists expected to make unprecedented gains in Morocco's parliamentary vote Friday. The election is seen as a regional test for political Islam in the Arab world.
by Naomi Klein, The Guardian, UK - As the dust settled on the twin towers, the White House launched an entirely new economy, based on security - with the belief that only private firms could meet the challenge.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese government aircraft bombed a rebel-held town in Darfur on Monday, insurgent groups said, hours after the government said it was investigating a bloody rebel raid on one of its bases last month.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Colombia's top drug lord, who earned the title "boss of bosses" for smuggling hundreds of tonnes of cocaine to the United States, was captured on Monday, the country's biggest narcotics arrest in a decade.

BRDO PRI KRANJU, Slovenia (Reuters) - Italy urged its European Union partners on Monday to reach out to Serbia in a bid to resolve diplomatic deadlock over its breakaway province of Kosovo.

ABUJA (Reuters) - Nigeria has taken steps to secure foreign embassies after the United States warned that U.S. and other Western interests were at risk of terrorist attack, the national police chief said on Monday.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert and Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas met on Monday to see if they could narrow differences over Palestinian statehood ahead of a U.S.-sponsored conference in November.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Former Pakistani prime minister Nawaz Sharif was arrested and deported to Saudi Arabia on Monday within hours of arriving home from exile vowing to end the rule of President Pervez Musharraf.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki told lawmakers on Monday his government had stopped Iraq sliding into civil war and said violence in and around Baghdad had plunged under a U.S.-backed security crackdown.

RABAT (Reuters) - Morocco's conservative Istiqlal party won the most seats in parliamentary elections, allowing it to form the next government with its current ruling coalition allies, final results released on Monday showed.

FREETOWN (Reuters) - Sierra Leone opposition leader Ernest Bai Koroma took a narrow lead in a presidential run-off, according to partial, unofficial results broadcast on Monday by local media.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkey said on Monday Israel had promised swift investigation of a possible violation of Turkish airspace that coincided with allegations by Damascus that Israeli warplanes had dropped bombs on nearby Syrian territory.

KANDAHAR, Afghanistan : The Taliban said Monday it was ready for talks with the Afghan government, one day after President Hamid Karzai offered negotiations in a bid to end a bloody insurgency.
by Paula Góes, Global Voices, Brazil - Ruled by a military dictatorship in the years 1964-1985, Brazil has never prosecuted those responsible for the crimes.
by Beverly Darling, World News - Already the French President has traveled to Iraq for three days of listening to different the views of Shiites, Sunnis, Kurds and Christians.
by Lamine Chikhi, Mail & Guardian, South Africa - Al-Qaeda's north Africa wing said it was behind two suicide attacks that killed at least 57 people in Algeria in the past two days.
by Golnaz Esfandiari, RFE/RL, Czech Republic - The reasons remain unclear behind Iran's recent decision to release two Iranian-Americans who were detained in Iran or prevented from leaving the country.
FREETOWN (Reuters) - Sierra Leoneans voted in a runoff presidential election on Saturday after a turbulent campaign but the opposition complained of intimidation and said its officials had been unable to reach some polling stations.

VIANA DO CASTELO, Portugal (Reuters) - Iran's nuclear programme has slipped so far down the European Union's agenda that it did not even figure at a two-day brainstorming session of the bloc's 27 foreign ministers this week.

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Pakistan's former prime minister Nawaz Sharif should honor an agreement to stay in exile for 10 years and should not return on Monday, a Saudi official said on Saturday, citing concern about Pakistani stability.

MARIAZELL, Austria (Reuters) - Pope Benedict, leading a rain-drenched mass in the Austrian mountains, said on Saturday that Europe's future would be bleak without more children and a return to trust in God and traditional values.

SIRTE, Libya (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon flew to Libya on Saturday for a meeting with leader Muammar Gaddafi to discuss Libya's role as a mediator in an upcoming Darfur peace conference.

PRAIA DA LUZ, Portugal (Reuters) - Portuguese police named the parents of missing British four-year-old Madeleine McCann as suspects in their investigation on Friday, their lawyer said after they were questioned for hours by police.

VIANA DO CASTELO, Portugal (Reuters) - European Union states will seek to maintain a common front over the breakaway Serbian province of Kosovo on Saturday, amid growing concern that it will declare independence unilaterally.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - Mystery still shrouds Syria's complaint that Israel bombed its territory but the incident has set nerves jangling across the Middle East, with commentators urging both sides on Friday against an escalation into war.

by Nora Boustany, Washington Post, USA - "You have eaten all the meat and only left us with some soup. We just start to sip the soup and you are accusing us of wrongdoing," Liu said.
by Susan Faludi, New York Times, USA - In the 18th century and culminating in the Victorian era, journalists, novelists, artists and sculptors concocted a fantasy that supplanted memories of vulnerability and terror with tales of conquest and victory.
by Tina Wolfe, World Politics Review, Lebanon - "Before the July war, my best friend was a Christian Maronite; but now she supports Samir Geagea and I'm with Hezbollah, so we don't speak to each other," says Zeinab Arteil, a Shiite.
by Bronwen Maddox, The Times, UK - If Britain had not clashed with the US over its plans to leave Iraq, it might have been easier to avoid the rising tension over Afghanistan.
N'DJAMENA (Reuters) - Chad promised on Friday to back United Nations moves to end the conflict in Sudan's Darfur region by allowing international peacekeepers on its own soil, and even offered to host preliminary peace talks.

BUENOS AIRES (Reuters) - After living through bouts of hyperinflation, recession and food riots, Argentines appear to be in no mood to put a recent economic recovery at risk by voting for change in next month's presidential election.

GAZA (Reuters) - The Western-backed Palestinian government said clashes on Friday between its supporters and Hamas security forces in the Gaza Strip marked the start of an Intifada against the Islamists ruling the territory.

BERLIN (Reuters) - Close work between German and U.S. authorities was key to uncovering what German police say would have been "massive" bomb attacks by militant Islamists, German media and a diplomat said on Friday.

ALGIERS (Reuters) - The death toll from a suicide bomb attack in the Algerian town of Batna has risen to 19, the government of the north African country said on Friday.

YANGON (Reuters) - Myanmar's ruling generals accused exile dissident groups on Friday of fomenting two weeks of rare protests and signaled no let up in efforts to crush them despite harsh U.S. and European Union criticism.

by Onnesha Roychoudhuri, AlterNet, USA - What role does massive catastrophe play in American culture? Why did the stock market radically jump despite the prediction of thousands of jobs lost in Hurricane Katrina? Who benefits from disasters?
GOMA, Congo (Reuters) - Renegade Congolese General Laurent Nkunda said on Friday the Congolese army had attacked his position, breaking a fragile ceasefire negotiated by United Nations mediators in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo.

RABAT (AFP) - Moroccans voted Friday in elections expected to result in gains for the main opposition Islamist party and throw up a new challenge for the reforming King Mohammed VI.
by Anna Kirey, Transitions Online, Kyrgyzstan - A grandmother’s tireless efforts are raising domestic violence awareness in Kyrgyzstan.
by Kristal Brent Zook, Women Media Center, USA - The brutal killings of 400 women began mysteriously in 1993 and continued until about 2005. No one knows exactly who is responsible for the killings.
by Zakia Abdennebi, Middle East Online, Morocco - Moroccans hope PJD religious grounding makes elected strive harder against corruption.
by Madeleine K. Albright, Washington Post, USA - Bush should start by admitting fault.
by Elitsa Vucheva, EU Observer, Belgium – The future status of Kosovo is going to be high on the agenda of EU foreign ministers meeting in Portugal on Friday and Saturday.
by Judy Dempsey, International Herald Tribune, Berlin - It is a tragedy touching millions. Sixty years after World War II, Russians are dying younger in peacetime than their grandparents did under Stalin.
by Lila Buckley, WorldWatch Institute, China - A trend toward participatory development in China that may help to relieve some of the tensions that are building in an increasingly unequal society
RIYADH (Reuters) - Sixteen Saudis returned home on Thursday after the United States released them from a prison camp at Guantanamo Bay where foreign terrorism suspects are held.

BERLIN (Reuters) - German politicians called for tougher anti-terrorism measures and immigration rules on Thursday after police said they had foiled a plot by Islamist militants to carry out massive bomb attacks.

KABUL (Reuters) - Afghan and U.S.-led coalition forces killed more than 40 insurgents in a 12-hour battle in a restive southern province, taking the guerrilla death toll to nearly 200 in a fortnight, the U.S. military said on Thursday.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A Darfur rebel leader branded as "arrogant" on Thursday the Sudanese government's new chief negotiator for the strife-torn western region, saying the appointment would make upcoming peace talks difficult.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China is ready to stamp out hostile forces, defuse popular unrest and the Falun Gong "cult", cut crime and clean up cyberspace to ensure the success of a key Communist Party meeting next month, the police chief said.

YANGON - Angry Buddhist monks in central Myanmar have released all of the 20 hostages they seized on Thursday, ending a tense confrontation with the nation's military government, residents said.
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - More than 25 celebrities including actors Jim Carrey, Dustin Hoffman and Robin Williams on Thursday urged the United Nations to help win freedom for Myanmar democracy leader Aung San Suu Kyi.

SYDNEY: Chinese President Hu Jintao took centre stage on Thursday ahead of an Asia Pacific summit with trade and climate change high on the agenda of his talks with the leaders of Australia and the United States.
SYDNEY (Reuters) - Australian Prime Minister John Howard said on Thursday he would tell Russian President Vladimir Putin that he would not approve the sale of uranium to Moscow if there was any possibility it could be resold to Iran or Syria.

KINGSTON (Reuters) - The opposition Jamaica Labour Party gained another seat in parliament on Wednesday in ongoing recounts of Monday's election which ended the 18-year reign of the ruling People's National Party.

by Fulya Özerkan, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - Turkish Cypriot side expects the meeting between Talat and Papadopoulos that comes after a 14-month break to produce results but warns the situation on the island will be complicated in the event of no dialogue
HAVANA (Reuters) - With Fidel Castro's poor health making change in Cuba seem closer than ever, a leading dissident called on Wednesday for fractious opposition groups to patch up their differences and get ready before the ailing leader is gone.

by Karen DeYoung & Ann Scott Tyson, Sidney Morning Herald, Australia - A bleak portrait of the political and security situation in Iraq has sparked sharp protests from top US military officials in Baghdad, who described it as flawed and "factually incorrect".
by Karen Allen, BBC News, Chad-Sudan border - "They keep us at home from 6 pm. to 6 am. We cannot leave our homes," says Jumar Zachira Omar.
by Julia Dahl, Salon, USA - Police in rural Maryland staged a military stakeout and shot a troubled Army vet. As his family plans to sue, they are asking how a soldier being treated for PTSD could be shipped to Iraq.
NICOSIA (Reuters) - The leaders of Cyprus's divided communities failed to make progress on Wednesday in relaunching stalled peace talks harming Turkey's EU accession bid.

by Marifeli Perez-Stable, Miami Herald, USA - With Fidel Castro's inevitable passing, neither Latin America nor Cuba will ever be the same.
TEGUCIGALPA (AFP) - The remnants of Hurricane Felix drenched Honduras threatening to cause dangerous floods and mudslides on Wednesday, one day after the then-mighty storm killed at least nine people, left dozens missing, and smashed thousands of homes in Nicaragua.
COPENHAGEN (Reuters) - Four Danish Muslim men arrested last year pleaded not guilty to charges of planning a bombing attack in Denmark when their trial opened in Copenhagen on Wednesday.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Seven Iranian policemen were killed in an overnight clash with bandits in a western province bordering Iraq, the ISNA news agency reported on Wednesday.

KARLSRUHE, Germany (AFP) - Germany said Wednesday it had foiled a "massive" attack with the arrest of three Islamic extremists who were planning to bomb airports and nightspots popular with Americans.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - A B-52 bomber flew the length of the United States mistakenly loaded with as many as six nuclear armed cruise missiles, a US military official confirmed Wednesday.
FRANKFURT (AFP) - The European Central Bank (ECB) said Wednesday that it is closely monitoring the situation on the euro money markets and was ready to counter any volatility where necessary.
MANILA (Reuters) - Minda is a masseuse with a difference. Her caress is used to abort fetuses.

HAVANA (Reuters) - They came from Russia with love to a tropical socialist utopia when the going was good.

TEHRAN (AFP) - Iran has hanged 17 convicted drug traffickers in the northeastern Khorasan Razavi province and four other criminals in the southern city of Shiraz, state media said Wednesday.
AL-SALAM CAMP, Sudan (Reuters) - Thousands of displaced Sudanese mobbed U.N. chief Ban Ki-moon on Wednesday as he visited their camp in the troubled Darfur region on a tour aimed at pressing for a political solution to the conflict.

RABAT (Reuters) - Opposition Islamists could emerge as the largest single party in Moroccan parliamentary polls on Friday, helped by the support of poor voters disenchanted with the 50-year rule of a modernizing elite.

BRATISLAVA (Reuters) - Slovak Prime Minister Robert Fico criticized the United States for bypassing NATO with a plan to deploy a missile defense system in central Europe, calling the project an adventure.

by Louise Belfrage
News Editor, The WIP
Argentina/Sweden
Having spent the summer months in Europe, away from my home in busy, wintry Buenos Aires, many observations have become permanent tenants in my mind. One of the issues that I am most consumed by is how much personal interest in or caring about critical international issues differs from continent to continent. Personally, I find myself hungrily reading everything written on the four yearlong conflict in Sudan and the horrific, unabated genocide in Darfur.
• A young African man at NYU's
"One Week for Darfur"
candlelight vigil held in March.
Photograph by Sarah VanTassel.
• But in Sweden for example, people seem to care more about the seasonal outbreak of algae in the Baltic Sea or the great invasion of Spanish snails, commonly called “Murder-Snails”. When asked about the latest developments in Darfur, Kosovo or Zimbabwe, Swedes are not as concerned. Perhaps it’s understandable – these places are far away, and at the very least, these conflicts are extremely complicated. Besides, Swedes have always had a warm and special relationship with Nature.
I encountered similar levels of disinterest in France and in Italy. The French seem to be either very upset or very thrilled about their new Le President de la Republique, as many call Mr. Nicolas Sarkozy. Italians on the other hand seem most concerned about the difficulties switching to the European currency is causing them. They complain loudly about how they no longer can afford the month-long vacations they used to be able to enjoy. “Now only Americans come to spend their cash,” sighed the owner of my bed and breakfast inn in Bellagio, by Lake Como in northern Italy.
by Clare Nullis, The Guardian, UK - South African President Thabo Mbeki hailed his embattled health minister as a heroine and likened critics to "wild animals" after she came under attack for her policy on Aids.
by Ellen Winner and Lois Hetland, The Boston Globe, USA - School arts classes matter more than ever - but not for the reasons you think
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush has touched down at Al-Asad air base during a surprise to visit to Iraq, the White House announced Monday.
ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - The Pakistani government is expected to resume power-sharing talks with former prime minister Benazir Bhutto but ruling-party opponents have to be won over if a deal is to be struck, a government official said on Monday.

by Winghei Kwok, AsiaMedia - Journalists face intimidation and self-censor as coverage of Yangon protests are blacked out by junta
by Christine Loh, The Daily Star, Lebanon - Hong Kong's citizens have found themselves starting to cough and wheeze from the city's increasingly degraded air.
TURIN, Italy (Reuters) - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon headed for Sudan on Monday to lay the groundwork for a solution to the festering Darfur conflict through talks and deployment of thousands of peacekeepers.

SOFIA (Reuters) - Bulgaria donated $56.6 million in Soviet-era debt owned by Libya as its contribution to a deal that led to the release of six medics convicted of infecting Libyan children with HIV.

PARIS (AFP) - The first new class of drugs in more than a decade for treating schizophrenia worked at least as well in a clinical trial as standard medications, but with fewer side-effects, a new study showed.
SYDNEY (AFP) - Asia-Pacific leaders will this week press for the urgent revival of deadlocked world trade talks and urge crucial concessions from the major players, according to a draft statement seen Monday.
BASRA, Iraq (AFP) - After four and a half inconclusive years of fighting, British forces during the night slipped out of their last base in the Iraqi oil port of Basra, handing control on Monday to their Iraqi comrades.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Moscow is not prepared to bargain over Kosovo or Washington's plans for a missile shield in Europe and the West must understand this, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Monday.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China will clamp down on foods tainted with illegal and excessive chemicals as it seeks to quell domestic and foreign alarm about toxins in meat, seafood and vegetables, the country's top agriculture official said.

KINGSTON (Reuters) - Jamaicans head to the polls on Monday in what is expected to be a close election as their Caribbean island heals from a brush with a monster hurricane, warily eyes another and frets over recent political violence.

DHAKA: Former Bangladesh prime minister Khaleda Zia, who ruled the country twice since 1991 and faces graft charges, was on Monday arrested at her home, police said.
BEIRUT (AFP) - Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Siniora on Sunday declared victory after the army seized control of a devastated refugee camp where diehard Islamists had been besieged for more than three months.
MOSCOW (AFP) - Russian President Vladimir Putin kicked his country's hotly anticipated election season into gear on Sunday by setting December 2 as the date for parliamentary polls.
GENEVA (AFP) - North Korea has agreed to make a full declaration of all its nuclear programmes and to disable them by the end of the year, the chief US negotiator said on Sunday following talks here.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A senior Darfur rebel figure on Sunday condemned an attack last week by rebel forces in the neighboring Kordofan region which led to dozens of deaths among Sudanese security forces.

KATHMANDU (Reuters) - Three near-simultaneous bomb blasts killed two women and wounded 26 other people in Kathmandu on Sunday, Nepal's police said, the first since a peace process ended a Maoist revolt in the Himalayan nation in May last year.

TEHRAN (AFP) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said on Sunday Iran had achieved a key target in its atomic drive by operating more than 3,000 uranium-enriching centrifuges in defiance of world powers.
by Elena Milashina, Novaya Gazeta, Russia - The founders of Voice of Beslan have been excluded from their organization by the court’s decision.
by Constanza Vieira, IPS News, Colombia - Venezuelan President’s efforts to broker a humanitarian agreement for the release of hostages held by Colombia’s guerrillas have already begun to bear fruit.
by Nina Berman, Spiegel International, Germany - Photographer sheds new light on American Iraqi war veterans.
LONDON (Reuters) - Former Pakistani Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto said on Saturday she had not yet reached a power-sharing deal with President Pervez Musharraf but will return to Pakistan "very soon".

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese rebels from war-torn Darfur killed 41 people in an attack earlier this week on a base for government forces in the neighboring Kordofan region, Sudan's interior ministry said in a statement on Saturday.

ATHENS (Reuters) - Firefighters hope to have full control of Greece's worst forest fires in memory within the next four days, the fire brigade said on Saturday.

MADRID (Reuters) - Police arrested four suspected members of the armed Basque separatist group ETA in south-west France on Saturday, believed to be linked to the deadly Madrid airport bomb in December, Spain's Interior Ministry said.

MOSCOW (Reuters) - President Vladimir Putin said on Saturday Russia could not forget the "children who would never go to school again", recalling hundreds killed when troops stormed a school seized by Chechen rebels three years ago.

LONDON (Reuters) - The head of the British army during the Iraq invasion has launched a scathing attack on U.S. post-war policy, a newspaper reported on Saturday, underlining growing transatlantic strains over Iraq.

SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korea's presidential office denied a Taliban claim on Saturday that it had paid a ransom of more than $20 million (9.9 million pounds) for the release of 19 Christian missionaries held hostage in Afghanistan.

GENEVA (AFP) - The United States and North Korea began face-to-face talks in Geneva on Saturday aimed at reaching an agreement on how to proceed with Pyongyang's denuclearisation pledge.
GENEVA (AFP) - The World Trade Organisation said on Friday it will investigate whether Chinese industrial subsidies breach international trade rules following a complaint by the United States and Mexico.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russia will accept a partition of Serbia's Kosovo province if that is the solution agreed by Belgrade and Kosovo's ethnic Albanian majority, Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov said on Friday.

by Elizabeth MacDonald & Chana R. Schoenberger, Forbes, USA - For the second year in a row Angela Merkel,
the first woman to become chancellor of Germany, ranks No. 1.
by Christine Toomey, The Sunday Times, UK - In India, nearly a million baby girls are aborted each year. And it’s not just an Asian phenomenon — female foeticide’ is taking place worldwide.
by Kate Connolly, The Guardian, UK - Germany's largest synagogue, an architectural and historical landmark in the centre of Berlin, will reopen today after extensive restoration work.
by Raja Zarith Idris, The Star Online, Malaysia - While we celebrate 50 years of our nation’s success and progress, we should also look at making ourselves better people through actions rather than mere words.
by Mary Kaldor, openDemocracy - The seizure, and sometimes killing, of civilian hostages is not random violence but part of a deliberate strategy that is changing the relationship between war and politics.
LONDON (AFP) - Britain is set to mark the 10th anniversary of the death of princess Diana -- dubbed the "people's princess" -- with a series of tributes and a royal memorial service in London on Friday.
LONDON (AFP) - Ramping up the pressure on Sudan, British Prime Minister Gordon Brown and French President Nicolas Sarkozy have united to boost peace efforts in Darfur, warning Khartoum of sanctions if it got in the way.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - US President George W. Bush on Thursday strongly condemned the Myanmar military junta's crackdown on pro-democracy protestors and called for the release of those who have been jailed.
SEOUL (Reuters) - South Korean hostages set free by Afghan rebels after six weeks in captivity are likely to receive a mixed homecoming with many awaiting their weekend arrival with relief but also seeing them as largely to blame for their ordeal.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Better known for his trademark anti-U.S. tirades, Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez takes on a more delicate role on Friday when he tries to broker a deal to free hostages held by Colombia's Marxist guerrillas.

KYOTO, Japan: German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Friday headed to Kyoto to mark 10 years since the landmark treaty on fighting global warming was reached in the ancient Japanese city.
by Benazir Bhutto, Los Angeles Times, USA - For the sake of the civilized world, democracy must overcome extremism.
ROME (AFP) - Italian police on Thursday rounded up dozens of suspected members of a notorious mafia family whose internal feuding has been blamed for the murders of six Italian men in Germany two weeks ago.
FRANKFURT (AFP) - The head of German bank SachsenLB, which was stricken by losses linked to investments in US subprime home loans, has become the latest bank chief to step down in the wake of the mortgage crisis.
BAGHDAD (AFP) - The armed men of anti-American Shiite cleric Moqtada al-Sadr's militia vanished from the streets of Baghdad on Thursday, saying they were obeying their leader's order for a six-month truce.
MOGADISHU (AFP) - Talks to halt fighting in Somalia end in failure on Thursday, prompting foreign diplomats to press for a new and all-inclusive approach to rescue the African nation from deeper turmoil.
by Joy Hepp, Guadalajara Reporter, Mexico - No one can quite believe that the Yucatan peninsula escaped virtually unharmed from one of the most brutal Atlantic hurricanes in recorded history.
by Nicole Gelinas, City Journal, USA - Two years after Katrina, New Orleans desperately needs law and order.
by Ruth Sinai & Barak Ravid, Haaretz, Israel - Israel plans a border fence and taking 500 refugees from Darfur.
by Ruth Ansah Ayisi, IPS News, Mocambique -
57 percent of the rural population - nine million people - do not have access to potable water.
CANBERRA (Reuters) - Major Western nations must offer more police for Darfur to end four years of violence, the retiring U.N. police chief said on Thursday as the world body struggles to find enough officers for the Sudanese province.

BEIJING: One of China's longest-serving prisoners, jailed for his involvement in the Tiananmen pro-democracy movement 18 years ago, is due to be released in November, a US-based rights group said Thursday.
SYDNEY: Nearly ten per cent of Australians are living in poverty despite a booming economy, a major new study published Thursday said, but its findings were disputed by Prime Minister John Howard.
SRINAGAR, India: Seventeen years after her teenage son was snatched from their home in Srinagar in Indian Kashmir, Parveena Ahanger has no idea whether he is alive or dead.
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - A key member of Mexico's powerful Gulf Cartel drug gang, wanted by Washington for attempted murder of federal agents, was arrested at a swanky steakhouse in the capital, Mexican and U.S. officials said on Wednesday.

by Cleo Paskal, chinadialogue - Scientists predict that, within decades, the Arctic may be ice-free in summer.
VIENNA (Reuters) - The leaders of Kosovo's ethnic Albanian majority urged Serbia on Thursday to stop trying to block independence for the breakaway province and instead look to a future of friendly relations between two sovereign states.

KHARTOUM (Reuters) - A Darfur rebel group said it seized control of a Sudanese army base in neighboring Kordofan province on Wednesday.

ALI-YURT, Russia (Reuters) - Petimat Tatriyeva was woken up one morning late last month by shouts and banging coming from the courtyard of her home.

JERUSALEM (Reuters) - An Israeli rehabilitation centre is defying a government order to transfer a Palestinian girl paralyzed in an Israeli attack on militants to a hospital in the occupied West Bank.

NEW ORLEANS, United States (AFP) - New Orleans Wednesday mourned the huge losses inflicted by Hurricane Katrina two years ago, as US President George W. Bush sought to dispel residents' anger vowing better days lay ahead.
by Suzanne Presto, VOA News, USA - United Nation's Secretary General Ban Ki-moon on Tuesday formally announced his plans to travel to Sudan next week.
by Tanya Lokshina, OpenDemocracy - No one doubts that the motive for Anna's murder was political. In Russia too many people, forces and agencies would like to get rid of an uncompromising, relentless journalist.
by Bronwen Maddox, The Times, UK - The success of Abdullah Gül in becoming Turkey’s new President is a victory for democracy. But it is a blow for secularism, in that it accurately reflects the new strength of the conservative, low-key Islamic voters from the heart of Anatolia at the expense of the secular cities.
by Sagarika Ghose, Outlook India, India - The Indian woman is so sexy and beautiful that she's forgotten to be independent...
by Suzan Crile, The Daily Star, Lebanon - The objective is to motivate a generation of young Lebanese by providing them with skills that will enable them to be effective agents of social change.
ATHENS (Reuters) - Greek firefighters started to get to grips with countrywide forest fires on Wednesday after six devastating days, but warned that a coming heatwave could reignite the flames that have killed at least 63 people.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran rejected on Wednesday U.S. accusations it was fomenting instability in Iraq, a day after President George W. Bush said Tehran's atomic ambitions could put the Middle East "under the shadow of a nuclear holocaust."

ISLAMABAD (Reuters) - Former Prime Minister Benazir Bhutto said on Wednesday she had almost sealed a power-sharing deal with President Pervez Musharraf under which he will quit as Pakistan's army chief, possibly before an election next month.

AGRA, India: Police imposed a curfew in India's Taj Mahal city of Agra on Wednesday after one person died and some 50 people were injured in clashes with police, officials said.
BAGHDAD (AFP) - US forces swooped on a Baghdad hotel and briefly detained seven Iranians, in an act that is likely to further strain relations between archfoes Tehran and Washington.
GHAZNI, Afghanistan (Reuters) - Taliban insurgents freed 12 South Korean hostages in Afghanistan on Wednesday, a day after reaching a deal with Korean and Indonesian negotiators on the release of the 19 Christian volunteers.

PHNOM PENH: Former Khmer Rouge jailer Duch, the only suspect held by Cambodia's UN-backed genocide tribunal, has appealed his pre-trial detention by the court, his lawyer said on Wednesday.
TOKYO (Reuters) - Chinese defense Minister Cao Gangchuan arrived in Japan on Wednesday in the first such visit in nearly 10 years, hoping to ease tensions after strained ties halted top-level military exchanges.

TOKYO (AFP) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel, who has made climate change a key focus of her presidency of the G8 group of world leaders, flew Wednesday into Japan for talks a decade after the Kyoto Protocol.
RENO, United States (AFP) - US President George W. Bush on Tuesday raised the specter of a "nuclear holocaust" in the Middle East if Israel's arch-foe Iran gets atomic weapons, and demanded that Tehran end support for extremists in Iraq.
BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Constantine Rodriguez had just fetched chilli peppers and was going out to get some onions when he heard the siren for an incoming rocket. All he remembers was a door blasting open and a loud explosion.

by Caroline Briggs, BBC News, New Orleans - When Katrina blew her fury across New Orleans in August 2005, she ripped the very heart out of the city. The music.
by Sabrina Tavernise & Sebnem Arsu, International Herald Tribune, France -
"Has the government limited women's rights?" Gul, 56, asked a panel of newspaper editors on national television, hoping to persuade the Turkish establishment that it had nothing to fear from his candidacy.
by Aunohita Mojumdar, Financial Times, UK - This year’s opium harvest in Afghanistan is projected to reach a record high, up 34 per cent on 2006, with Helmand province ‘single-handedly’ becoming the world’s largest source of illicit drugs, the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime said on Monday.
by Yulia Latynina, Novaya Gazeta, Russia - It turns out that the missile was dropped in Georgia so that Lieutenant General Khvorov could make a statement that Russia has been hurt again.
by Amanda Griscom Little, Salon, USA - The Democratic contender discusses battling greenhouse gases, dealing with China and India, and restoring the EPA from years of Bush ideology.
by Aly Ouattara, IPS News, Northern Côte d'Ivoire - After the peace accord in March 2007, efforts to resolve the long-running political crisis in Côte d'Ivoire appear to be yielding progress.
TEHRAN (Reuters) - President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad rejected on Tuesday reports Iran had slowed down its atomic work, which the West fears is aimed at making nuclear bombs.

ANKARA (AFP) - The Turkish parliament on Tuesday elected Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul as president, making him the secular republic's first head of state with an Islamist past.
SEOUL (AFP) - Afghanistan's Taliban agreed Tuesday to release 19 South Korean Christian aid workers held hostage for nearly six weeks, the presidential office announced.
LONDON (AFP) - Global stock markets suffered losses on Tuesday ahead of a fresh reading on the frazzled US housing sector, with markets lower in Europe and most of Asia.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Russian prosecutors have formally charged at least four of 10 suspects detained over the murder of reporter Anna Politkovskaya, a defense lawyer was quoted as saying on Thursday.

LONDON (Reuters) - Prime Minister Gordon Brown rejected on Tuesday a call to pull British troops out of Iraq, insisting they still had an important job to do battling militias and providing security.

BEIJING (Reuters) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel on Tuesday pressed China to improve human rights and take on greater international responsibilities as its global influence grows.

KRESTENA, Greece (Reuters) - Greece's conservative government faced mounting accusations of incompetence on Tuesday over forest fires that have killed at least 63 people.

YANGON : Dozens of pro-democracy supporters, including a top labour activist, were detained Tuesday as they tried to launch a new protest in Yangon against a sharp rise in fuel prices, witnesses said.
ANKARA (AFP) - The Turkish parliament is set to elect Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul as president on Tuesday following months of tension, making him the first head of state with an Islamist past in the history of the secular republic.
HYDERABAD, India: The two bombs which killed 42 people in the southern Indian city of Hyderabad were wrapped in gift paper and placed inside rucksacks to avoid detection, a report said on Tuesday, quoting police.
by Natalie Obiko Pearson & Ian James, Miami Herald, Caracas - President Hugo Chávez's direct monetary help to Latin America is more noticeable than America's, despite the fact that the total U.S. aid to the region is bigger.
by Isabel Kershner, International Herald Tribune, France - These once austere communes of pioneers who drained the swamps and lived according to the Marxist axiom, "From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs" are undergoing a process of privatization, though kibbutz officials prefer a more euphemistic term: renewal.
by Barbara Hardinghaus, Spiegel International, Germany - A European dream ends with kidnapping and prison.
by Elizabeth C. Economy, Foreign Affairs, USA - China's environmental woes are mounting and improving the environment will require revolutionary bottom-up political and economic reforms.
by Rosemary Righter, The Times, UK - Vietnam, even today, is a powerful political toxin. Probably the only American politician who can talk about Vietnam without risk is the war hero John McCain.
YANGON - About 50 pro-democracy activists in Myanmar were arrested Monday in a town outside Yangon, after they staged a new protest against a massive hike in fuel prices, witnesses said.
PARIS (Reuters) - Iraq needs a broad-based government of national unity and France could mediate to help set one up, French Foreign Minister Bernard Kouchner said in a newspaper column on Monday.

BEIJING (Reuters) - German Chancellor Angela Merkel urged China on Monday to do more to halt climate change, prompting the response that the developed West has been polluting the skies for much longer than the newly developing Chinese.

SEOUL: The eldest son of North Korean leader Kim Jong-Il is back in the succession race after returning from exile overseas and taking an influential post with the ruling communist party, a report said Monday.
ANCIENT OLYMPIA, Greece (Reuters) - Firefighters saved the temples and stadiums of ancient Olympia, birthplace of the Olympic Games, from forest fires which razed nearby villages and took the death toll from Greece's three-day inferno to 60.

by Nava Thakuria, Asia Sentinel, Hong Kong - The odds are against it, but there are signs of life in Rangoon’s streets.
by Helen Kilbey, AllAfrica, Cape Town - Talks between the government of Zimbabwe and the opposition are on track.
by Mia Ylönen, Helsingin Sanomat, Finland -"Vendettas are shameful things, of which most people in the population at large have no idea. For many Finnish Roma families they are nevertheless stark reality"
by Paulette Chu Miniter, Foreign Policy, USA - Some things never change. Once the State Department sinks its teeth into something, it rarely lets go.
by Danielle Nierenberg, Worldwatch Institute - Higher prices may sound crazy, but they might just work to our advantage.
TOKYO (AFP) - Asian stock markets slipped back in early trade Friday as players locked in recent gains, with concerns re-emerging over the US mortgage sector.
BEIJING (Reuters) - Eight Chinese miners are missing after another coal shaft was flooded, this time in southwest China, local media reported on Friday, a week after a mine flood in eastern China trapped and likely killed 181 miners.

MADRID (Reuters) - Two Spanish police were slightly wounded by a bomb in the Basque region on Friday in what police said appeared to be the first bombing by ETA separatist guerrillas since they ended a ceasefire in June.

TOKYO : Japan, Australia and the United States will hold their first trilateral summit meeting on September 8 to strengthen security ties, a Japanese newspaper reported Friday.
DHAKA : Bangladesh's military-backed government lifted an indefinite curfew for most of Friday after the clampdown was imposed to stop three days of rioting, a police official said.
by Elisabeth Rosenthal, International Herald Tribune, France - Airlines carry more than two billion passengers a year, providing a new conduit for the spread of disease over long distances
MEXICO CITY (Reuters) - Police have arrested a suspected senior member of Mexico's powerful Sinaloa cartel and ally of the gang's leader, Joaquin "Shorty" Guzman, the attorney general's office said on Thursday.

BRASILIA (Reuters) - Convalescing Cuban leader Fidel Castro "is fine," Foreign Minister Felipe Perez Roque said on Thursday, responding to recent speculation about the aging revolutionary's health.

GAZA (Reuters) - Hamas leader Ismail Haniyeh on Thursday slammed a U.S. decision to blacklist a major Gaza charity as an attempt to weaken the Islamist group after it seized control of the coastal region.

BOGOTA (Reuters) - Venezuela's regional neighbors should be ready to respond to a potential threat from President Hugo Chavez's arms build-up, which could be used to intimidate rather than for self-defense, a senior U.S. defense official said on Thursday.

BRUSSELS (Reuters) - Sudan has expelled the European Union and Canadian envoys from the war-torn African country, state radio and Western officials said on Thursday.

YANGON (Reuters) - Supporters of Myanmar's military rulers broke up a small protest in Yangon on Thursday as the arrest of 13 prominent dissidents did little to quash public anger at soaring fuel prices and falling living standards.

ISLAMABAD/LONDON (Reuters) - Pakistan's Supreme Court ruled on Thursday that former prime minister Nawaz Sharif can return home after seven years in exile in a decision he hailed as a victory against dictatorship.

by Linda Hindi, The Jordan Times, Jordan - The US is expected to make a new pledge of “substantial aid” to the Kingdom to help it cope with the burden of admitting tens of thousands of Iraqi children to state schools
by Ellen Goodman, Truthdig, USA - So we gather once more to pay homage to our foremothers by celebrating Aug. 26, the anniversary of the passage of suffrage
by Elke Wittich, World Politics Review - She presents herself as a confident young woman who freely chose to adopt the veil and whose fundamentalist convictions spring from her profound Muslim faith.
by Barbara Ehrenreich, The Nation, USA - Where is a vision to replace the bad old system with--European-style social democracy, Latin American-style socialism, or how about just American capitalism with some regulation thrown in?
BEIJING (Reuters) - Foreign sales of some Chinese products have been shaken by reports of dangerous goods, but the country's fast-rising exports show most consumers remain untroubled, senior Chinese officials said on Thursday.

DHAKA (AFP) - Bangladesh's military-backed government on Thursday temporarily lifted an indefinite curfew imposed in the capital Dhaka and other cities to quell three days of rioting, a government spokesman said.
BAQUBA, Iraq (AFP) - Suspected Al-Qaeda fighters clashed with police and members of a rival militant group on Thursday after an attack on the homes of tribal sheikhs that left 23 people dead and another 15 kidnapped.
HUNTSVILLE, United States (AFP) - The state of Texas executed a convicted murderer by lethal injection on Wednesday, in its 400th execution since the US Supreme Court reinstated capital punishment in 1976.
GENEVA (AFP) - Infectious diseases are emerging faster than ever before, the World Health Organisation (WHO) warned in a report on Thursday, urging closer global cooperation to tackle the growing health threat.
VIENNA (Reuters) - Austrian Defence Minister Norbert Darabos has called U.S. plans for a missile defence shield in eastern Europe a "provocation" reviving Cold War debates.

by Amira Al Hussaini, Global Voices - Following a local and regional outcry, jailed Kuwaiti blogger Bashar Al-Sayegh was released in Kuwait earlier today.
TBILISI (Reuters) - A fighter jet flying from Russia violated Georgian airspace for second time this month on Tuesday, when it flew 5 km (3 miles) into Georgian territory, Georgia's Foreign Ministry said on Wednesday.

by Nina L. Khrushcheva, Project Syndicate - Will it be necessary for Ukrainians to repeat the Orange Revolution by gathering in their millions to shame Yanukovich (a twice convicted violent felon before he entered politics) to change course?
by Svetlana Volskaya & Olga Vakhonicheva, RFE/RL, Russia - Journalist and activist Larisa Arap spent 46 days confined against her will in a psychiatric hospital ward in Russia's northern Murmansk Oblast.
by Nadja Encke, Goethe-Institut, Germany - So why is China interested in such topics? Where are the parallels with Europe – given the different political and social systems?
by Anne Applebaum, The Washington Post, USA - Does it matter what a U.S. presidential candidate knows about foreign countries?
by Beverly Darling, WorldNews.com - Just walk down any toy aisle in America and you will be overwhelmed with a number of lethal toys. No, I am not talking about the millions of hazardous Chinese-made toys being recalled
ANKARA (Reuters) - Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan came under fire on Wednesday for calling on Turks who refused to accept Foreign Minister Abdullah Gul as their next president to leave Turkey.

SINGAPORE - Nuclear safety issues are expected to feature prominently in talks among Southeast Asian ministers here Thursday as more countries look to nuclear as an alternative energy amid soaring oil prices, diplomatic sources said.
NEW DELHI (Reuters) - Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe called on Wednesday for a "broader Asia" partnership of democracies that would include India, the United States and Australia but leave out the region's superpower, China.

YANGON (AFP) - A pro-junta mob broke up a rare protest by about 150 pro-democracy activists in Myanmar on Wednesday amid mounting public anger over a massive fuel price hike.
MANILA (Reuters) - Differences within the Philippine government on how to deal with the country's largest Muslim separatist group led to the postponement of the latest round of peace talks, political analysts said on Wednesday.

UNITED NATIONS (Reuters) - Russia says its investigation showed it could not have dropped a missile in Georgia and accused the former Soviet republic of deliberately inventing a "political tsunami."

MAGHAZI CAMP, Gaza Strip (Reuters) - Summer camp for the Palestinian children of the Gaza Strip isn't all swimming and soccer.

BRASILIA (Reuters) - Colombia will not stand in the way of a U.S request for the extradition from Brazil of captured Colombian drug lord Juan Carlos Ramirez Abadia, its foreign minister said on Tuesday.

by Joan Walsh, Salon, USA - Republicans are on the ropes, but yet another mainstream media star says it's Democrats who are in trouble, thanks to Bush-hating bloggers and billionaires. Here we go again.
TEHRAN (AFP) - Iranian television on Tuesday broadcast pictures showing the release of US-Iranian scholar Haleh Esfandiari, who said she was "happy" to be freed and that she had been well-treated.
CAPE CANAVERAL, United States (AFP) - US space shuttle Endeavour landed safely back on Earth Tuesday after a two-week mission to the orbiting International Space Station.
BAGHDAD (AFP) - Iraqi political progress has been "extremely disappointing," the US ambassador in Baghdad said on Tuesday, two weeks before he and the top American military commander in Iraq are to report to Congress.
by Dionne Jackson Miller, IPS News, Jamaica - The 200th anniversary of the abolition of the slave trade in Jamaica was marked together with national hero.
by Bronwen Maddox, The Times, UK - The arrival in Iraq of Bernard Kouchner, the French Foreign Minister, is one of the more encouraging developments of the past months.
by Emily Wax, The Washington Post, USA - Recruiting drives aimed at hiring members of India's unprivileged castes, who make up 70 % of the population, remain rare in the subcontinent's booming service sector.
by Nicolien den Boer, Radio Netherlands, The Netherlands - Editor-in-chief of Shahrzad News, Mina Saadadi, announced that the authorities in Iran have been blocking her news agency's website since last week.
TEHRAN (AFP) - Iran on Tuesday released on bail US-Iranian academic Haleh Esfandiari after over three months in jail on security charges, in a case that has further raised tensions with arch enemy the United States.
KHARTOUM (Reuters) - Sudanese forces surrounded and attacked Darfur's most volatile camp on Tuesday to flush out rebels they say are behind recent attacks on police, an army source and camp residents said.

PARIS (AFP) - Cancer survival has improved across Europe, with eastern European nations beginning to close the gap with western neighbours, according to a study covering the decade up to 2002, released Tuesday.
CANCUN, Mexico (AFP) - Hurricane Dean, a massive category five strength storm, slammed into the east coast of Mexico's Yucatan peninsula on Tuesday, the US National Hurricane Center said.
MOSCOW (Reuters) - Two days of international talks in Moscow on North Korea's nuclear arms program were "positive" but produced no conclusions, the head of the U.S. delegation said on Tuesday.

ANKARA (Reuters) - Turkish Prime Minister Tayyip Erdogan has called on the army to stay out of politics following months of tensions between the Islamist-rooted government and the staunchly secular military.

TEHRAN (Reuters) - Iran said the way was clear for its nuclear development while the United States stressed the need for sanctions against the Islamic republic on Tuesday, the second day of talks between Tehran and the U.N. atomic watchdog.

BAGHDAD (Reuters) - Former commanders of Saddam Hussein's military went on trial in Baghdad on Tuesday for their role in crushing a Shi'ite rebellion in southern Iraq in the aftermath of the 1991 Gulf War in which tens of thousands died.

BEIJING (Reuters) - China has warned of hijack threats during next year's Beijing Olympics in a country it says is increasingly infiltrated by international terrorists, state media reported on Tuesday.

by Emma Ross-Thomas, Turkish Daily News, Turkey - While women are well represented at the top of academia and law, millions of rural women have not benefited from the reforms of modern Turkey. Female illiteracy is around 20 percent, honour killings are common, only 72 percent of girls enrol in secondary school and workforce participation is low.
by Rebekah Heil & Katy Glassborow, IWPR, London/The Hague - Could prosecutors use images by Darfur’s children showing civilians under attack as evidence in a future war crimes trial?